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documentation/content/en/methods/notifications.md
trwnh 3628b6d434
Update content for 4.0 (part 1) (#991)
* add rules

* join date on profiles

* deprecate follow scope

* deprecate identity proofs

* familiar followers

* use definition lists instead of tables for defining activitypub properties

* reformat notifications page into markdown

* fix broken links to publicKey header

* Application website is now nullable

* update environment variables added and removed

* fix typo

* fix heading level

* min_id and max_id can be used at the same time (3.3)

* fix typo

* new tootctl options

* reformat tootctl page to use definition lists for params

* add rules and configuration to Instance

* fix typo

* refactor instance api page

* 3.3.0 duration on mutes

* 3.3.0 mute_expires_at

* improve section headings

* 3.4.0 resend email confirmation api

* 3.4.0 policy on push subscriptions

* 3.4.0 add details to account registration error

* refactor accounts api page and start adding relrefs to entity pages

* 3.4.0 accounts/lookup api

* add see also to accounts methods

* add more see-also links

* 3.5.0 appeal mod decisions

* 3.5.0 reformat reports and add category/rule_ids params

* document report entity and missing responses

* fix typos

* fix relrefs and url schema, add aliases to old urls

* add archetypes for new methods/entities

* update archetypes with see-also stubs

* clearer presentation of rate limits

* announcements api methods

* refactor apps methods

* refactor bookmarks methods + some anchors

* refactor conversations methods

* custom_emojis methods refactor

* anchors

* refactor directory methods

* refactor domain_blocks methods

* add see also to emails methods

* fix page relref shortcodes to specific methods + refactor endorsements methods

* min_id max_id

* refactor favourites methods

* refactor featured_tags methods

* refactor filters methods, make path params consistent, i18n required shortcode

* follow_requests methods

* lists methods

* markers methods

* forgot to add entity links

* media methods, also fix formatting of some json errors

* mutes methods, add more see-also links

* oembed methods

* preferences methods

* proofs methods

* push methods

* suggestions methods

* 3.5.0 add new trend types, fix formatting

* refactor streaming methods

* refactor oauth methods

* note that streaming api casts payload to string

* refactor search methods

* refactor polls methods

* remove unnecessary link

* reformat scheduled_statuses methods

* reformat timelines methods

* reformat statuses methods

* 3.5.0 editing statuses

* consistent use of array brackets in form data parameters

* update dev setup guide, add vagrant and clean up text

* add admin/accounts methods

* 3.6 role entity

* admin/accounts methods v2

* minor fix

* stub admin/reports methods

* document admin reports

* add 403 example to methods archetype

* cleanup entities for admin reports and add new attrs

* 3.6.0 domain allows methods + normalize admin entity namespace

* fix search-and-replace error

* add aliases for admin entities

* 3.6.0 canonical email blocks entity

* 3.5.0 admin/retention api

* 3.5.0 add admin::ip doc

* 3.5.0 admin/reports

* 3.6.0 admin/domain_allows

* 3.5.0 admin/dimensions

* 3.6.0 permissions and roles

* minor formatting fix

* add anchor link to headings

* checkpoint

* add update commands to dev env setup guide

* change mentions of v3.6 to v4.0

* tootctl now uses custom roles

* fix formatting

* v2 instance api

* update frontmatter, add better titles to pages

* minor wording change

* consistency

* add more aliases

* add placeholders and WIP notices

* explain link pagination and stub out todos

* switch baseURL to https

* 422 on reports with rules but category!=violation

* document bug fixes

* fix typo

* remove duplicate API method definition

* s/tootsuite/mastodon for github links

* remove unnecessary escaping

* s/tootsuite/mastodon in Entity archetype

* add missing nullable shortcode

* clarify oauth scope when requesting a user token

* api/v2/media now synchronous for images

* DISALLOW_UNAUTHENTICATED_API_ACCESS

* add undocumented env variables

* add instance domain blocks and extended description api

* add SMTP_ENABLE_STARTTLS

* add description to SMTP_ENABLE_STARTTLS

* take suggestions from open PRs

* normalize links and flavour language

* Fully document streaming API based on source code

* Add mention of MIME types

* bump to ruby 3.0.4

* clarify how to check on async media processing

* validation of replies_policy

* remove TODOs on admin account action

* EmailDomainBlocks

* IpBlocks

* Admin::DomainBlock

* remove TODOs

* following hashtags

* followed_tags

* remove reference to unused parameter

* add new oauth scopes for admin blocks and allows

* fix command signature for i18n-tasks normalize

* reformat code structure page

* document fixes for following tags (assume 4.0.3)

* Add warning about pre-4.0 hardcoded roles

* add note about case sensitivity

* remove use of 'simply' from docs

* remove reference to silencing

* add reference to IDN normalization for verified links

* add lang parameter
2022-11-20 07:34:38 +01:00

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Markdown

---
title: notifications API methods
description: Receive notifications for activity on your account or statuses.
menu:
docs:
weight: 50
name: notifications
parent: methods
identifier: methods-notifications
aliases: [
"/methods/notifications",
"/api/methods/notifications",
]
---
<style>
#TableOfContents ul ul ul {display: none}
</style>
## Get all notifications {#get}
```http
GET https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications HTTP/1.1
```
Notifications concerning the user. This API returns Link headers containing links to the next/previous page. However, the links can also be constructed dynamically using query params and `id` values.
Types to filter include:
- `mention` = Someone mentioned you in their status
- `status` = Someone you enabled notifications for has posted a status
- `reblog` = Someone boosted one of your statuses
- `follow` = Someone followed you
- `follow_request` = Someone requested to follow you
- `favourite` = Someone favourited one of your statuses
- `poll` = A poll you have voted in or created has ended
- `update` = A status you interacted with has been edited
- `admin.sign_up` = Someone signed up (optionally sent to admins)
- `admin.report` = A new report has been filed
**Returns:** Array of [Notification]({{< relref "entities/Notification" >}})\
**OAuth:** User token + `read:notifications`\
**Version history:**\
0.0.0 - added\
2.6.0 - added `min_id`\
2.9.0 - added `account_id`\
3.1.0 - added `follow_request` type\
3.3.0 - added `status` type; both `min_id` and `max_id` can be used at the same time now\
3.5.0 - added `types`; add `update` and `admin.sign_up` types\
4.0.0 - added `admin.report` type
#### Request
##### Headers
Authorization
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
##### Query parameters
max_id
: String. Return results older than this ID
since_id
: String. Return results newer than this ID
min_id
: String. Return results immediately newer than this ID
limit
: Integer. Maximum number of results to return. Default: 20.
types[]
: Array of String. Types to include in the result.
exclude_types[]
: Array of String. Types to exclude from the results.
account_id
: String. Return only notifications received from the specified account.
#### Response
Sample call with limit=2.
```http
GET https://mastodon.social/api/v1/notifications?limit=2 HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Bearer xxx
```
##### 200: OK
The response body contains one page of notifications. You can use the HTTP Link header for further pagination.
```http
Link: <https://mastodon.social/api/v1/notifications?max_id=34975535>; rel="next", <https://mastodon.social/api/v1/notifications?min_id=34975861>;
```
```json
[
{
"id": "34975861",
"type": "mention",
"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:02.064Z",
"account": {
"id": "971724",
"username": "zsc",
"acct": "zsc",
// ...
},
"status": {
"id": "103186126728896492",
"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:01.940Z",
"in_reply_to_id": "103186038209478945",
"in_reply_to_account_id": "14715",
// ...
"content": "<p><span class=\"h-card\"><a href=\"https://mastodon.social/@trwnh\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>trwnh</span></a></span> sup!</p>",
// ...
"account": {
"id": "971724",
"username": "zsc",
"acct": "zsc",
// ...
},
// ...
"mentions": [
{
"id": "14715",
"username": "trwnh",
"url": "https://mastodon.social/@trwnh",
"acct": "trwnh"
}
],
// ...
}
},
{
"id": "34975535",
"type": "favourite",
"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:29:18.903Z",
"account": {
"id": "297420",
"username": "haskal",
"acct": "haskal@cybre.space",
// ...
},
"status": {
"id": "103186046267791694",
"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:28:34.210Z",
"in_reply_to_id": "103186044372624124",
"in_reply_to_account_id": "297420",
// ...
"account": {
"id": "14715",
"username": "trwnh",
"acct": "trwnh",
// ...
}
}
}
]
```
##### 401: Unauthorized
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
```json
{
"error": "The access token is invalid"
}
```
---
## Get a single notification {#get-one}
```http
GET https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notification/:id HTTP/1.1
```
View information about a notification with a given ID.
**Returns:** [Notification]({{< relref "entities/Notification" >}})\
**OAuth:** User token + `read:notifications`\
**Version history:**\
0.0.0 - added
#### Request
##### Path parameters
:id
: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the Notification in the database.
##### Headers
Authorization
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
#### Response
##### 200: OK
A single Notification
```json
{
"id": "34975861",
"type": "mention",
"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:02.064Z",
"account": {
"id": "971724",
"username": "zsc",
"acct": "zsc",
// ...
},
"status": {
"id": "103186126728896492",
"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:01.940Z",
"in_reply_to_id": "103186038209478945",
"in_reply_to_account_id": "14715",
// ...
"content": "<p><span class=\"h-card\"><a href=\"https://mastodon.social/@trwnh\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>trwnh</span></a></span> sup!</p>",
// ...
"account": {
"id": "971724",
"username": "zsc",
"acct": "zsc",
// ...
},
// ...
"mentions": [
{
"id": "14715",
"username": "trwnh",
"url": "https://mastodon.social/@trwnh",
"acct": "trwnh"
}
],
// ...
}
}
```
##### 401: Unauthorized
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
```json
{
"error": "The access token is invalid"
}
```
---
## Dismiss all notifications {#clear}
```http
POST https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications/clear HTTP/1.1
```
Clear all notifications from the server.
**Returns:** empty object\
**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
**Version history:**\
0.0.0 - added
#### Request
##### Headers
Authorization
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
#### Response
##### 200: OK
Notifications successfully cleared.
```json
{}
```
##### 401: Unauthorized
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
```json
{
"error": "The access token is invalid"
}
```
---
## Dismiss a single notification {#dismiss}
```http
POST https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications/:id/dismiss HTTP/1.1
```
Dismiss a single notification from the server.
**Returns:** empty object\
**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
**Version history:**\
1.3.0 - added
#### Request
##### Path parameters
:id
: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the Notification in the database.
##### Headers
Authorization
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
#### Response
##### 200: OK
Notification with given ID successfully dismissed
```json
{}
```
##### 401: Unauthorized
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
```json
{
"error": "The access token is invalid"
}
```
---
## (REMOVED) Dismiss a single notification {#dismiss-deprecated}
```http
POST https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications/dismiss HTTP/1.1
```
Dismiss a single notification from the server.
**Returns:** empty object\
**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
**Version history**:\
0.0.0 - available\
1.3.0 - deprecated in favor of [notifications/:id/dismiss](#dismiss)
3.0.0 - removed
#### Request
##### Headers
Authorization
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
##### Form data parameters
id
: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the notification in the database.
#### Response
##### 200: OK
Notification with given ID successfully dismissed
```json
{}
```
##### 401: Unauthorized
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
```json
{
"error": "The access token is invalid"
}
```
---
## See also
{{< page-relref ref="methods/push" caption="push API methods" >}}
{{< caption-link url="https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/blob/main/app/controllers/api/v1/notifications_controller.rb" caption="app/controllers/api/v1/notifications_controller.rb" >}}