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https://github.com/mastodon/documentation
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785 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
785 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: notifications API methods
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description: Receive notifications for activity on your account or statuses.
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menu:
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docs:
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weight: 50
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name: notifications
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parent: methods
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identifier: methods-notifications
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aliases: [
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"/methods/notifications",
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"/api/methods/notifications",
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]
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---
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<style>
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#TableOfContents ul ul ul {display: none}
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</style>
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## Get all notifications {#get}
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```http
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GET /api/v1/notifications HTTP/1.1
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```
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Notifications concerning the user. This API returns Link headers containing links to the next/previous page. However, the links can also be constructed dynamically using query params and `id` values.
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Types to filter include:
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- `mention` = Someone mentioned you in their status
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- `status` = Someone you enabled notifications for has posted a status
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- `reblog` = Someone boosted one of your statuses
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- `follow` = Someone followed you
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- `follow_request` = Someone requested to follow you
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- `favourite` = Someone favourited one of your statuses
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- `poll` = A poll you have voted in or created has ended
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- `update` = A status you boosted with has been edited
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- `admin.sign_up` = Someone signed up (optionally sent to admins)
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- `admin.report` = A new report has been filed
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**Returns:** Array of [Notification]({{< relref "entities/Notification" >}})\
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**OAuth:** User token + `read:notifications`\
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**Version history:**\
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0.0.0 - added\
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2.6.0 - added `min_id`\
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2.9.0 - added `account_id`\
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3.1.0 - added `follow_request` type\
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3.3.0 - added `status` type; both `min_id` and `max_id` can be used at the same time now\
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3.5.0 - added `types`; add `update` and `admin.sign_up` types\
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4.0.0 - added `admin.report` type\
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4.1.0 - notification limit changed from 15 (max 30) to 40 (max 80)
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#### Request
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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##### Query parameters
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max_id
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: String. All results returned will be lesser than this ID. In effect, sets an upper bound on results.
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since_id
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: String. All results returned will be greater than this ID. In effect, sets a lower bound on results.
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min_id
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: String. Returns results immediately newer than this ID. In effect, sets a cursor at this ID and paginates forward.
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limit
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: Integer. Maximum number of results to return. Defaults to 40 notifications. Max 80 notifications.
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types[]
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: Array of String. Types to include in the result.
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exclude_types[]
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: Array of String. Types to exclude from the results.
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account_id
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: String. Return only notifications received from the specified account.
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#### Response
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Sample call with limit=2.
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```http
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GET https://mastodon.social/api/v1/notifications?limit=2 HTTP/1.1
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Authorization: Bearer xxx
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```
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##### 200: OK
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The response body contains one page of notifications. You can use the HTTP Link header for further pagination.
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```http
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Link: <https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications?max_id=34975535>; rel="next", <https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications?min_id=34975861>;
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```
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": "34975861",
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"type": "mention",
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"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:02.064Z",
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"account": {
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"id": "971724",
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"username": "zsc",
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"acct": "zsc",
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// ...
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},
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"status": {
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"id": "103186126728896492",
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"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:01.940Z",
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"in_reply_to_id": "103186038209478945",
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"in_reply_to_account_id": "14715",
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// ...
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"content": "<p><span class=\"h-card\"><a href=\"https://mastodon.social/@trwnh\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>trwnh</span></a></span> sup!</p>",
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// ...
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"account": {
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"id": "971724",
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"username": "zsc",
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"acct": "zsc",
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// ...
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},
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// ...
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"mentions": [
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{
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"id": "14715",
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"username": "trwnh",
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"url": "https://mastodon.social/@trwnh",
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"acct": "trwnh"
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}
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],
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// ...
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}
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},
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{
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"id": "34975535",
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"type": "favourite",
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"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:29:18.903Z",
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"account": {
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"id": "297420",
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"username": "haskal",
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"acct": "haskal@cybre.space",
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// ...
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},
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"status": {
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"id": "103186046267791694",
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"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:28:34.210Z",
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"in_reply_to_id": "103186044372624124",
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"in_reply_to_account_id": "297420",
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// ...
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"account": {
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"id": "14715",
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"username": "trwnh",
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"acct": "trwnh",
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// ...
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}
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}
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}
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]
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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---
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## Get a single notification {#get-one}
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```http
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GET /api/v1/notifications/:id HTTP/1.1
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```
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View information about a notification with a given ID.
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**Returns:** [Notification]({{< relref "entities/Notification" >}})\
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**OAuth:** User token + `read:notifications`\
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**Version history:**\
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0.0.0 - added
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#### Request
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##### Path parameters
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:id
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: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the Notification in the database.
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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#### Response
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##### 200: OK
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A single Notification
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```json
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{
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"id": "34975861",
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"type": "mention",
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"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:02.064Z",
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"account": {
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"id": "971724",
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"username": "zsc",
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"acct": "zsc",
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// ...
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},
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"status": {
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"id": "103186126728896492",
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"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:01.940Z",
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"in_reply_to_id": "103186038209478945",
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"in_reply_to_account_id": "14715",
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// ...
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"content": "<p><span class=\"h-card\"><a href=\"https://mastodon.social/@trwnh\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>trwnh</span></a></span> sup!</p>",
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// ...
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"account": {
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"id": "971724",
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"username": "zsc",
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"acct": "zsc",
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// ...
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},
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// ...
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"mentions": [
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{
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"id": "14715",
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"username": "trwnh",
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"url": "https://mastodon.social/@trwnh",
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"acct": "trwnh"
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}
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],
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// ...
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}
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}
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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---
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## Dismiss all notifications {#clear}
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```http
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POST /api/v1/notifications/clear HTTP/1.1
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```
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Clear all notifications from the server.
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**Returns:** Empty\
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**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
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**Version history:**\
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0.0.0 - added
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#### Request
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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#### Response
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##### 200: OK
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Notifications successfully cleared.
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```json
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{}
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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---
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## Dismiss a single notification {#dismiss}
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```http
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POST /api/v1/notifications/:id/dismiss HTTP/1.1
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```
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Dismiss a single notification from the server.
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**Returns:** Empty\
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**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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#### Request
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##### Path parameters
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:id
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: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the Notification in the database.
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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#### Response
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##### 200: OK
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Notification with given ID successfully dismissed
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```json
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{}
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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---
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## (REMOVED) Dismiss a single notification {#dismiss-deprecated}
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```http
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POST /api/v1/notifications/dismiss HTTP/1.1
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```
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Dismiss a single notification from the server.
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**Returns:** Empty\
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**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
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**Version history**:\
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0.0.0 - available\
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1.3.0 - deprecated in favor of [notifications/:id/dismiss](#dismiss)
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3.0.0 - removed
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#### Request
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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##### Form data parameters
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id
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: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the notification in the database.
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#### Response
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##### 200: OK
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Notification with given ID successfully dismissed
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```json
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{}
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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---
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## Get the filtering policy for notifications {#get-policy}
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```http
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GET /api/v1/notifications/policy HTTP/1.1
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```
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Notifications filtering policy for the user.
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**Returns:** [NotificationPolicy]({{< relref "entities/NotificationPolicy" >}})\
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**OAuth:** User token + `read:notifications`\
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**Version history:**\
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4.3.0 - added
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#### Request
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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#### Response
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##### 200: OK
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The response body contains the current notifications filtering policy for the user.
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```json
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{
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"filter_not_following": false,
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"filter_not_followers": false,
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"filter_new_accounts": false,
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"filter_private_mentions": true,
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"summary": {
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"pending_requests_count": 0,
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"pending_notifications_count": 0
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}
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}
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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## Update the filtering policy for notifications
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```http
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PATCH /api/v1/notifications/policy HTTP/1.1
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```
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Update the user's notifications filtering policy.
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**Returns:** [NotificationPolicy]({{< relref "entities/NotificationPolicy" >}})\
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**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
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**Version history:**\
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4.3.0 - added
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#### Request
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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#### Form data parameters
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filter_not_following
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: Boolean. Whether to filter notifications from accounts the user is not following.
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filter_not_followers
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: Boolean. Whether to filter notifications from accounts that are not following the user.
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filter_new_accounts
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: Boolean. Whether to filter notifications from accounts created in the past 30 days.
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filter_private_mentions
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: Boolean. Whether to filter notifications from private mentions. Replies to private mentions initiated by the user, as well as accounts the user follows, are never filtered.
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#### Response
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##### 200: OK
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The response body contains the updated notifications filtering policy for the user.
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```json
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{
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"filter_not_following": false,
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"filter_not_followers": false,
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"filter_new_accounts": false,
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"filter_private_mentions": true,
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"summary": {
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"pending_requests_count": 0,
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"pending_notifications_count": 0
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}
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}
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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---
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## Get all notification requests {#get-requests}
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```http
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GET /api/v1/notifications/requests HTTP/1.1
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```
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Notification requests for notifications filtered by the user's policy. This API returns Link headers containing links to the next/previous page.
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**Returns:** Array of [NotificationRequest]({{< relref "entities/NotificationRequest" >}})\
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**OAuth:** User token + `read:notifications`\
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**Version history:**\
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4.3.0 - added
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#### Request
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##### Headers
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Authorization
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: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
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##### Query parameters
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max_id
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: String. All results returned will be lesser than this ID. In effect, sets an upper bound on results.
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since_id
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: String. All results returned will be greater than this ID. In effect, sets a lower bound on results.
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min_id
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: String. Returns results immediately newer than this ID. In effect, sets a cursor at this ID and paginates forward.
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limit
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: Integer. Maximum number of results to return. Defaults to 40 notification requests. Max 80 notification requests.
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#### Response
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##### 200: OK
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The response body contains one page of notification requests. You can use the HTTP Link header for further pagination.
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```http
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Link: <https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications/requests?max_id=112456967201894256>; rel="next", <https://mastodon.example/api/v1/notifications/requests?min_id=112456967201894256>; rel="prev"
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```
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": "112456967201894256",
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"created_at": "2024-05-17T14:45:41.171Z",
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"updated_at": "2024-05-17T14:45:41.171Z",
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"notifications_count": "1",
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"account": {
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"id": "971724",
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"username": "zsc",
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"acct": "zsc",
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// ...
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},
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"last_status": {
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"id": "103186126728896492",
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"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:01.940Z",
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"in_reply_to_id": "103186038209478945",
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"in_reply_to_account_id": "14715",
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// ...
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"content": "<p><span class=\"h-card\"><a href=\"https://mastodon.social/@trwnh\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>trwnh</span></a></span> sup!</p>",
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// ...
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"account": {
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"id": "971724",
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"username": "zsc",
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"acct": "zsc",
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// ...
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},
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// ...
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"mentions": [
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{
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"id": "14715",
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"username": "trwnh",
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"url": "https://mastodon.social/@trwnh",
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"acct": "trwnh"
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}
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],
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// ...
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}
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}
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]
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```
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##### 401: Unauthorized
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Invalid or missing Authorization header.
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```json
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{
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"error": "The access token is invalid"
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}
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```
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---
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## Get a single notification request {#get-one-request}
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```http
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GET /api/v1/notifications/requests/:id HTTP/1.1
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```
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|
|
|
View information about a notification request with a given ID.
|
|
|
|
**Returns:** [NotificationRequest]({{< relref "entities/NotificationRequest" >}})\
|
|
**OAuth:** User token + `read:notifications`\
|
|
**Version history:**\
|
|
4.3.0 - added
|
|
|
|
#### Request
|
|
|
|
##### Path parameters
|
|
|
|
:id
|
|
: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the Notification in the database.
|
|
|
|
##### Headers
|
|
|
|
Authorization
|
|
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
|
|
|
|
#### Response
|
|
|
|
##### 200: OK
|
|
|
|
A single notification request.
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "112456967201894256",
|
|
"created_at": "2024-05-17T14:45:41.171Z",
|
|
"updated_at": "2024-05-17T14:45:41.171Z",
|
|
"notifications_count": "1",
|
|
"account": {
|
|
"id": "971724",
|
|
"username": "zsc",
|
|
"acct": "zsc",
|
|
// ...
|
|
},
|
|
"last_status": {
|
|
"id": "103186126728896492",
|
|
"created_at": "2019-11-23T07:49:01.940Z",
|
|
"in_reply_to_id": "103186038209478945",
|
|
"in_reply_to_account_id": "14715",
|
|
// ...
|
|
"content": "<p><span class=\"h-card\"><a href=\"https://mastodon.social/@trwnh\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>trwnh</span></a></span> sup!</p>",
|
|
// ...
|
|
"account": {
|
|
"id": "971724",
|
|
"username": "zsc",
|
|
"acct": "zsc",
|
|
// ...
|
|
},
|
|
// ...
|
|
"mentions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "14715",
|
|
"username": "trwnh",
|
|
"url": "https://mastodon.social/@trwnh",
|
|
"acct": "trwnh"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
// ...
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
##### 401: Unauthorized
|
|
|
|
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{
|
|
"error": "The access token is invalid"
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## Accept a single notification request {#accept-request}
|
|
|
|
Accept a notification request, which merges the filtered notifications from that user back into the main notification and accepts any future notification from them.
|
|
|
|
**Returns:** Empty\
|
|
**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
|
|
**Version history:**\
|
|
4.3.0 - added
|
|
|
|
#### Request
|
|
|
|
##### Path parameters
|
|
|
|
:id
|
|
: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the Notification in the database.
|
|
|
|
##### Headers
|
|
|
|
Authorization
|
|
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
|
|
|
|
#### Response
|
|
|
|
##### 200: OK
|
|
|
|
A single notification request.
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
##### 401: Unauthorized
|
|
|
|
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{
|
|
"error": "The access token is invalid"
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## Dismiss a single notification request {#dismiss-request}
|
|
|
|
```http
|
|
POST /api/v1/notifications/requests/:id/dismiss HTTP/1.1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Dismiss a notification request, which hides it and prevent it from contributing to the pending notification requests count.
|
|
|
|
**Returns:** Empty\
|
|
**OAuth:** User token + `write:notifications`\
|
|
**Version history:**\
|
|
4.3.0 - added
|
|
|
|
#### Request
|
|
|
|
##### Path parameters
|
|
|
|
:id
|
|
: {{<required>}} String. The ID of the Notification in the database.
|
|
|
|
##### Headers
|
|
|
|
Authorization
|
|
: {{<required>}} Provide this header with `Bearer <user token>` to gain authorized access to this API method.
|
|
|
|
#### Response
|
|
|
|
##### 200: OK
|
|
|
|
A single notification request.
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
##### 401: Unauthorized
|
|
|
|
Invalid or missing Authorization header.
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{
|
|
"error": "The access token is invalid"
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## See also
|
|
|
|
{{< page-relref ref="methods/push" caption="push API methods" >}}
|
|
|
|
{{< caption-link url="https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/blob/main/app/controllers/api/v1/notifications_controller.rb" caption="app/controllers/api/v1/notifications_controller.rb" >}}
|