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* add rules * join date on profiles * deprecate follow scope * deprecate identity proofs * familiar followers * use definition lists instead of tables for defining activitypub properties * reformat notifications page into markdown * fix broken links to publicKey header * Application website is now nullable * update environment variables added and removed * fix typo * fix heading level * min_id and max_id can be used at the same time (3.3) * fix typo * new tootctl options * reformat tootctl page to use definition lists for params * add rules and configuration to Instance * fix typo * refactor instance api page * 3.3.0 duration on mutes * 3.3.0 mute_expires_at * improve section headings * 3.4.0 resend email confirmation api * 3.4.0 policy on push subscriptions * 3.4.0 add details to account registration error * refactor accounts api page and start adding relrefs to entity pages * 3.4.0 accounts/lookup api * add see also to accounts methods * add more see-also links * 3.5.0 appeal mod decisions * 3.5.0 reformat reports and add category/rule_ids params * document report entity and missing responses * fix typos * fix relrefs and url schema, add aliases to old urls * add archetypes for new methods/entities * update archetypes with see-also stubs * clearer presentation of rate limits * announcements api methods * refactor apps methods * refactor bookmarks methods + some anchors * refactor conversations methods * custom_emojis methods refactor * anchors * refactor directory methods * refactor domain_blocks methods * add see also to emails methods * fix page relref shortcodes to specific methods + refactor endorsements methods * min_id max_id * refactor favourites methods * refactor featured_tags methods * refactor filters methods, make path params consistent, i18n required shortcode * follow_requests methods * lists methods * markers methods * forgot to add entity links * media methods, also fix formatting of some json errors * mutes methods, add more see-also links * oembed methods * preferences methods * proofs methods * push methods * suggestions methods * 3.5.0 add new trend types, fix formatting * refactor streaming methods * refactor oauth methods * note that streaming api casts payload to string * refactor search methods * refactor polls methods * remove unnecessary link * reformat scheduled_statuses methods * reformat timelines methods * reformat statuses methods * 3.5.0 editing statuses * consistent use of array brackets in form data parameters * update dev setup guide, add vagrant and clean up text * add admin/accounts methods * 3.6 role entity * admin/accounts methods v2 * minor fix * stub admin/reports methods * document admin reports * add 403 example to methods archetype * cleanup entities for admin reports and add new attrs * 3.6.0 domain allows methods + normalize admin entity namespace * fix search-and-replace error * add aliases for admin entities * 3.6.0 canonical email blocks entity * 3.5.0 admin/retention api * 3.5.0 add admin::ip doc * 3.5.0 admin/reports * 3.6.0 admin/domain_allows * 3.5.0 admin/dimensions * 3.6.0 permissions and roles * minor formatting fix * add anchor link to headings * checkpoint * add update commands to dev env setup guide * change mentions of v3.6 to v4.0 * tootctl now uses custom roles * fix formatting * v2 instance api * update frontmatter, add better titles to pages * minor wording change * consistency * add more aliases * add placeholders and WIP notices * explain link pagination and stub out todos * switch baseURL to https * 422 on reports with rules but category!=violation * document bug fixes * fix typo * remove duplicate API method definition * s/tootsuite/mastodon for github links * remove unnecessary escaping * s/tootsuite/mastodon in Entity archetype * add missing nullable shortcode * clarify oauth scope when requesting a user token * api/v2/media now synchronous for images * DISALLOW_UNAUTHENTICATED_API_ACCESS * add undocumented env variables * add instance domain blocks and extended description api * add SMTP_ENABLE_STARTTLS * add description to SMTP_ENABLE_STARTTLS * take suggestions from open PRs * normalize links and flavour language * Fully document streaming API based on source code * Add mention of MIME types * bump to ruby 3.0.4 * clarify how to check on async media processing * validation of replies_policy * remove TODOs on admin account action * EmailDomainBlocks * IpBlocks * Admin::DomainBlock * remove TODOs * following hashtags * followed_tags * remove reference to unused parameter * add new oauth scopes for admin blocks and allows * fix command signature for i18n-tasks normalize * reformat code structure page * document fixes for following tags (assume 4.0.3) * Add warning about pre-4.0 hardcoded roles * add note about case sensitivity * remove use of 'simply' from docs * remove reference to silencing * add reference to IDN normalization for verified links * add lang parameter
194 lines
4.8 KiB
Markdown
194 lines
4.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: PreviewCard
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description: Represents a rich preview card that is generated using OpenGraph tags from a URL.
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menu:
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docs:
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parent: entities
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aliases: [
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"/entities/card",
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"/entities/Card",
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"/entities/previewcard",
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"/entities/PreviewCard",
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"/api/entities/card",
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"/api/entities/Card",
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"/api/entities/previewcard",
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"/api/entities/PreviewCard",
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]
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---
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## Examples
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### Video
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```json
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{
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"url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OMv_EPMED8Y",
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"title": "♪ Brand New Friend (Christmas Song!)",
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"description": "",
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"type": "video",
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"author_name": "YOGSCAST Lewis & Simon",
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"author_url": "https://www.youtube.com/user/BlueXephos",
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"provider_name": "YouTube",
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"provider_url": "https://www.youtube.com/",
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"html": "<iframe width=\"480\" height=\"270\" src=\"https://www.youtube.com/embed/OMv_EPMED8Y?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"\"></iframe>",
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"width": 480,
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"height": 270,
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"image": "https://files.mastodon.social/preview_cards/images/014/179/145/original/9cf4b7cf5567b569.jpeg",
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"embed_url": "",
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"blurhash": "UvK0HNkV,:s9xBR%njog0fo2W=WBS5ozofV@"
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}
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```
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### Photo
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```json
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{
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"url": "https://www.flickr.com/photos/tomfenskephotography/49088768431/",
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"title": "Oregon",
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"description": "",
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"type": "photo",
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"author_name": "Tom Fenske Photography",
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"author_url": "https://www.flickr.com/photos/tomfenskephotography/",
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"provider_name": "Flickr",
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"provider_url": "https://www.flickr.com/",
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"html": "",
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"width": 1024,
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"height": 427,
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"image": "https://files.mastodon.social/preview_cards/images/014/287/139/original/651b1c6976817824.jpeg",
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"embed_url": "https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/49088768431_6a4322b3bb_b.jpg",
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"blurhash": "UnE{@jt6M_oIAhjYs+ayT2WBf9ayRkkDXAj["
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}
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```
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### Link
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```json
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{
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"url": "https://www.theguardian.com/money/2019/dec/07/i-lost-my-193000-inheritance-with-one-wrong-digit-on-my-sort-code",
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"title": "‘I lost my £193,000 inheritance – with one wrong digit on my sort code’",
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"description": "When Peter Teich’s money went to another Barclays customer, the bank offered £25 as a token gesture",
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"type": "link",
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"author_name": "",
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"author_url": "",
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"provider_name": "",
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"provider_url": "",
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"html": "",
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"width": 0,
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"height": 0,
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"image": null,
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"embed_url": "",
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"blurhash": null
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}
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```
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## Attributes
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### `url` {#url}
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**Description:** Location of linked resource.\
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**Type:** String (URL)\
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**Version history:**\
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1.0.0 - added
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### `title` {#title}
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**Description:** Title of linked resource.\
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**Type:** String\
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**Version history:**\
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1.0.0 - added
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### `description` {#description}
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**Description:** Description of preview.\
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**Type:** String\
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**Version history:**\
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1.0.0 - added
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### `type` {#type}
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**Description:** The type of the preview card.\
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**Type:** String (Enumerable, oneOf)\
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`link` = Link OEmbed\
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`photo` = Photo OEmbed\
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`video` = Video OEmbed\
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`rich` = iframe OEmbed. Not currently accepted, so won't show up in practice.\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `author_name` {#author_name}
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**Description:** The author of the original resource.\
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**Type:** String\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `author_url` {#author_url}
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**Description:** A link to the author of the original resource.\
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**Type:** String (URL)\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `provider_name` {#provider_name}
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**Description:** The provider of the original resource.\
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**Type:** String\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `provider_url` {#provider_url}
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**Description:** A link to the provider of the original resource.\
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**Type:** String (URL)\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `html` {#html}
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**Description:** HTML to be used for generating the preview card.\
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**Type:** String (HTML)\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `width` {#height}
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**Description:** Width of preview, in pixels.\
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**Type:** Integer\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `height` {#height}
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**Description:** Height of preview, in pixels.\
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**Type:** Integer\
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**Version history:**\
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1.3.0 - added
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### `image` {#image}
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**Description:** Preview thumbnail.\
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**Type:** {{<nullable>}} String (URL)\
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**Version history:**\
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1.0.0 - added
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### `embed_url` {#embed_url}
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**Description:** Used for photo embeds, instead of custom `html`.\
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**Type:** String (URL)\
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**Version history:**\
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2.1.0 - added
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### `blurhash` {#blurhash}
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**Description:** A hash computed by [the BlurHash algorithm](https://github.com/woltapp/blurhash), for generating colorful preview thumbnails when media has not been downloaded yet.\
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**Type:** {{<nullable>}} String\
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**Version history:**\
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3.2.0 - added
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## See also
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{{< page-relref ref="entities/Status#card" caption="Status (`card` attribute)" >}}
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{{< caption-link url="https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/blob/main/app/serializers/rest/preview_card_serializer.rb" caption="app/serializers/rest/preview_card_serializer.rb" >}}
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