Improve the upgrade page

This commit is contained in:
Eugen Rochko 2020-02-28 14:27:39 +01:00
parent 5465fcdeab
commit f06c38fd1e
1 changed files with 32 additions and 13 deletions

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@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ menu:
When a new version of Mastodon comes out, it appears on the [GitHub releases page](https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon/releases). Please mind that running unreleased code from the `master` branch, while possible, is not recommended.
{{< /hint >}}
Mastodon releases correspond to git tags. First, switch to the `mastodon` user:
Mastodon releases correspond to git tags. Before attempting an upgrade, look up the desired release on the [GitHub releases page](https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon/releases). The page will contain a **changelog** describing everything you need to know about what's different, as well as **specific upgrade instructions**.
To begin, switch to the `mastodon` user:
```bash
su - mastodon
@ -18,38 +20,55 @@ su - mastodon
And navigate to the Mastodon root directory:
Download the releasess code, assuming that the version is called `v2.5.0`:
```bash
cd /home/mastodon/live
```
Download the releasess code, assuming that the version is called `v3.1.2`:
```bash
git fetch --tags
git checkout v2.5.0
git checkout v3.1.2
```
**The release page contains a changelog, and below it, upgrade instructions**. This is where you would execute them, for example, if the release mentions that you need to re-compile assets, you would execute:
Now execute the upgrade instructions that are included in that version's release notes on GitHub. Because different releases require different instructions, we do not include any instructions on this page.
```bash
RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails assets:precompile
```
{{< hint style="info" >}}
You can safely skip intermediate releases when upgrading from an old version. You do not need to individually check them out. However, you do need to keep track of the instructions with each release. Most instructions overlap, you just need to make sure you execute everything at least once.
{{< /hint >}}
After you have executed all special release-specific instructions, the last thing remaining is restarting Mastodon. _Usually_ the streaming API is not updated, and therefore does not require a restart. Restarting the streaming API can lead to an unusually high load on the server, so it is advised to avoid it if possible.
Switch back to root:
After you have executed the instructions from the release notes, switch back to root:
```bash
exit
```
You would restart Sidekiq:
Restart **background workers**:
```bash
systemctl restart mastodon-sidekiq
```
And you would reload the web process to avoid downtime:
And reload the **web process**:
```bash
systemctl reload mastodon-web
```
**Thats all!** Youre running the new version of Mastodon now.
{{< hint style="info" >}}
The `reload` operation is a zero-downtime restart, also called "phased restart". As such, Mastodon upgrades usually do not require any advance notice to users about planned downtime. In rare cases, you can use the `restart` operation instead, but there will be a (short) felt interruption of service for your users.
{{< /hint >}}
Rarely, the **streaming API** server is also updated and requires a restart:
```bash
systemctl restart mastodon-streaming
```
{{< hint style="danger" >}}
The streaming API server is updated very rarely, and in most releases, does *not* require a restart. Restarting the streaming API leads to an increased load on your server as disconnected clients attempt to reconnect or poll the REST API instead, so avoid it whenever you can.
{{< /hint >}}
{{< hint style="success" >}}
**Thats all!** Youre running the new version of Mastodon now.
{{< /hint >}}