Merge branch 'master' into patch-2
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ So, you have a working Mastodon instance... now what?
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The following rake task:
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rake mastodon:make_admin USERNAME=alice
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RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails mastodon:make_admin USERNAME=alice
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Would turn the local user "alice" into an admin.
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@ -3,13 +3,50 @@ Heroku guide
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[![Deploy](https://www.herokucdn.com/deploy/button.svg)](https://dashboard.heroku.com/new?button-url=https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon&template=https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon)
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Mastodon can theoretically run indefinitely on a free [Heroku](https://heroku.com) app. It should be noted this has limited testing and could have unpredictable results.
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Mastodon can be run on a free [Heroku](https://heroku.com) app. It should be
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noted this has limited testing and could have unpredictable results.
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1. Click the above button.
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2. Fill in the options requested.
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* You can use a .herokuapp.com domain, which will be simple to set up, or you can use a custom domain. If you want a custom domain and HTTPS, you will need to upgrade to a paid plan (to use Heroku's SSL features), or set up [CloudFlare](https://cloudflare.com) who offer free "Flexible SSL" (note: CloudFlare have some undefined limits on WebSockets. So far, no one has reported hitting concurrent connection limits).
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* You will want Amazon S3 for file storage. The only exception is for development purposes, where you may not care if files are not saved. Follow a guide online for creating a free Amazon S3 bucket and Access Key, then enter the details.
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* If you want your Mastodon to be able to send emails, configure SMTP settings here (or later). Consider using [Mailgun](https://mailgun.com) or similar, who offer free plans that should suit your interests.
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3. Deploy! The app should be set up, with a working web interface and database. You can change settings and manage versions from the Heroku dashboard.
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## Basic setup
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You may need to use the `heroku` CLI application to run `USERNAME=yourUsername rails mastodon:make_admin` to make yourself an admin.
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Click the button above to start creating a Heroku app with the Mastodon repo as
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the source. This tells Heroku to use the `app.json` file which does things like
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prompt for config variables, set up the right buildpacks, run a postdeploy task,
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and add the appropriate addons.
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If you don't use the deploy button and app.json approach, you will need to do
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some of that manually.
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## Domain names and SSL
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You can add your domain name to the Heroku app's setting, and then also use
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Heroku's (free) auto renewal program for Lets Encrypt certificates, by
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requesting a cert from the settings screen. You'll have to point your hostname
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DNS at Heroku using the values heroku gives you on this screen, using whatever
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method is appropriate for your DNS setup.
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You should set the Heroku config vars of `LOCAL_DOMAIN` to your hostname, and
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`LOCAL_HTTPS` to "true" as well.
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## Email
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Consider using [Mailgun](https://mailgun.com) or similar, who offer free plans
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that should suit your interests. Look in `production.rb` to see which config
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variables need to be set on Heroku for outgoing email to work.
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## File storage
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You will want Amazon S3 for file storage. The only exception is for development
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purposes, where you may not care if files are not saved. Follow a guide online
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for creating a free Amazon S3 bucket and Access Key, then enter the details.
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## Deployment
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You can deploy from the Heroku web interface or from the command line. Run:
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`heroku run rails db:migrate`
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after you first deploy to set up the first database.
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To make yourself an admin, you may need to use the `heroku` CLI application after creating an account online:
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`heroku rake mastodon:make_admin USERNAME=yourUsername`
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ server {
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
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ssl_ciphers EECDH+AESGCM:EECDH+AES;
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ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1;
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ssl_ecdh_curve prime256v1;
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ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
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ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
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@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ It is recommended to create a special user for mastodon on the server (you could
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sudo apt-get install imagemagick ffmpeg libpq-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev nodejs file git curl
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curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_4.x | sudo bash -
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apt-get intall nodejs
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apt-get install nodejs
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sudo npm install -g yarn
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## Redis
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@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ Some people have started working on apps for the Mastodon API. Here is a list of
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|Albatross|iOS||[@goldie_ice@mastodon.social](https://mastodon.social/users/goldie_ice)|
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|Tooter|Chrome|<https://github.com/ineffyble/tooter>|[@effy@mastodon.social](https://mastodon.social/users/effy)|
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|tootstream|CLI|<https://github.com/magicalraccoon/tootstream>|[@Raccoon@mastodon.social](https://mastodon.social/users/Raccoon)|
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|HackerNewsBot|CLI|<https://github.com/raymestalez/mastodon-hnbot>|[@rayalez@hackertribe.io](https://hackertribe.io/users/rayalez)|
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If you have a project like this, let me know so I can add it to the list!
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ There is also a list at [instances.mastodon.xyz](https://instances.mastodon.xyz)
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| -------------|-------------|---|---|
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| [mastodon.social](https://mastodon.social) |Flagship, quick updates|No|No|
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| [securitymastod.one](https://securitymastod.one/) |Information security enthusiasts and pros|Yes|Yes|
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| [mastodon.nuzgo.net](https://mastodon.nuzgo.net/) |Mastodon instance hosted in Paris |Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.cx](https://mastodon.cx/) |Alternative Mastodon instance hosted in France|Yes|Yes|
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| [mastodon.network](https://mastodon.network) |N/A|Yes|Yes|
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| [awoo.space](https://awoo.space) |Intentionally moderated, only federates with mastodon.social|Yes|No|
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@ -17,9 +18,11 @@ There is also a list at [instances.mastodon.xyz](https://instances.mastodon.xyz)
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| [gay.crime.team](https://gay.crime.team) |the place for doin' gay crime online (please don't actually do crime here)|No|No|
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| [icosahedron.website](https://icosahedron.website/) |Icosahedron-themed (well, visually), open registration.|Yes|No|
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| [memetastic.space](https://memetastic.space) |Memes|Yes|No|
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| [masto.razrnet.fr](https://masto.razrnet.fr) |Instance Française pour tout le monde ! Développeurs, gamers, etc...|Yes|No|
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| [social.diskseven.com](https://social.diskseven.com) |Single user|No|Yes|
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| [social.gestaltzerfall.net](https://social.gestaltzerfall.net) |Single user|No|No|
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| [mastodon.xyz](https://mastodon.xyz) |N/A|Yes|Yes|
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| [mastodon.land](https://mastodon.land) |N/A|Yes|Yes|
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| [mastodon.partipirate.org](https://mastodon.partipirate.org) |French Pirate Party Instance - Politics and stuff|Yes|No|
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| [social.targaryen.house](https://social.targaryen.house) |Federates everywhere, quick updates.|Yes|Yes|
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| [masto.themimitoof.fr](https://masto.themimitoof.fr) |N/A|Yes|Yes|
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@ -34,7 +37,7 @@ There is also a list at [instances.mastodon.xyz](https://instances.mastodon.xyz)
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| [oc.todon.fr](https://oc.todon.fr) |Modérée et principalement francophone, pas de tolérances pour misogynie/LGBTphobies/validisme/etc.|Yes|Yes|
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| [maly.io](https://maly.io) |N/A|Yes|No|
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| [social.lou.lt](https://social.lou.lt) |N/A|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.ninetailed.uk](https://mastodon.ninetailed.uk) |N/A|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.ninetailed.uk](https://mastodon.ninetailed.uk) |Open registrations, furry-friendly, UK-based|Yes|No|
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| [soc.louiz.org](https://soc.louiz.org) |"Coucou"|Yes|No|
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| [7nw.eu](https://7nw.eu) |N/A|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.gougere.fr](https://mastodon.gougere.fr)|N/A|Yes|No|
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@ -47,8 +50,29 @@ There is also a list at [instances.mastodon.xyz](https://instances.mastodon.xyz)
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| [status.dissidence.ovh](https://status.dissidence.ovh)|N/A|Yes|Yes|
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| [mastodon.cc](https://mastodon.cc)|Art|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.technology](https://mastodon.technology)|Open registrations, federates everywhere, for tech folks|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.systemlab.fr](https://mastodon.systemlab.fr/)|Le mastodon Français, informatique, jeux-vidéos, gaming et hébergement.|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.systemlab.fr](https://mastodon.systemlab.fr/)|Le mastodon Français, informatique, jeux-vidéos, gaming et hébergement.|Yes|
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| [mastodon.top](https://mastodon.top) |N/A|Yes|Yes|
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| [niu.moe](https://niu.moe/)|:dolls: The most cutest node ever, FR/EN, anime and computer :balloon:|Yes|Yes|
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| [im-in.space](https://im-in.space/)|SPAAAAACE! Probably with a lot of French people. (Invite-only, might randomly open registrations)|No|Yes|
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| [social.bytestemplar.com](https://social.bytestemplar.com)|N/A|Yes|No|
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| [digitalhumanities.club](http://www.digitalhumanities.club)|[Digital humanities](http://whatisdigitalhumanities.com) community; invitations will open once code of conduct drafted.|No|No
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| [design.vu](https://design.vu)|— what's your design view‽|Yes|No|
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| [masto.raildecake.fr](https://masto.raildecake.fr)|Hebergé chez un FAI associatif dans le sud de la france, grillons & pins en options|Yes|No|
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| [good-dragon.com](https://good-dragon.com/)|Quick updates, Relaxed Moderation, Federates Everywhere, Furries|Yes|No|
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| [rich.gop](https://rich.gop/)|Federates everywhere, Open registration, Privacy respected|Yes|Yes|
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| [social.nowa.re](https://social.nowa.re)|Open Registration|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.ml](http://mastodon.ml) |A chill place to hangout and chat about anime, programming and movies.|Yes|Yes|
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| [off-the-clock.us](https://off-the-clock.us/)|The work day is over.|Yes|No|
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| [infinimatix.net](https://infinimatix.net)|Informatics|Yes|Yes|
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| [social.0day.agency](https://social.0day.agency)|Infosec, Hacking, Fun (only protonmail)|Yes|Yes|
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| [kagrumez.lerk.io](https://kagrumez.lerk.io)|Open registration. German end english.|Yes|No|
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| [meow.social](https://meow.social)|A furry fandom focused instance|Yes|No|
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| [neumastodon.com](https://neumastodon.com/)|Northeastern University Mastodon |Yes|No|
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| [dancingbanana.party](https://dancingbanana.party)|La banane qui danse.|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.brussels.fr](https://mastodon.brussels/)|Le mastodon pour les belges, si vous aimez la bonne ambiance venez nous rejoindre !|Yes|Yes|
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| [mastodon.llamasweet.tech](https://mastodon.llamasweet.tech/)|Mastodon about Android developement|Yes|No|
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| [manx.social](https://manx.social/)|Instance for the Isle of Man|Yes|Yes|
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| [mastodon.host](https://mastodon.host/)|Lightly moderated, federates everywhere and has a follow bot ( Huge federated timeline )|Yes|No|
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| [mastodon.fun](https://mastodon.fun/)|Mastodon for everyone ! |Yes|Yes|
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Let me know if you start running one so I can add it to the list! (Alternatively, add it yourself as a pull request).
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