/**************************************************************************** * * ftglyph.c * * FreeType convenience functions to handle glyphs (body). * * Copyright (C) 1996-2022 by * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg. * * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used, * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project * license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute * this file you indicate that you have read the license and * understand and accept it fully. * */ /************************************************************************** * * This file contains the definition of several convenience functions * that can be used by client applications to easily retrieve glyph * bitmaps and outlines from a given face. * * These functions should be optional if you are writing a font server * or text layout engine on top of FreeType. However, they are pretty * handy for many other simple uses of the library. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ftbase.h" /************************************************************************** * * The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode. It is an implicit * parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log * messages during execution. */ #undef FT_COMPONENT #define FT_COMPONENT glyph /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ /**** ****/ /**** FT_BitmapGlyph support ****/ /**** ****/ /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_bitmap_glyph_init( FT_Glyph bitmap_glyph, FT_GlyphSlot slot ) { FT_BitmapGlyph glyph = (FT_BitmapGlyph)bitmap_glyph; FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; FT_Library library = FT_GLYPH( glyph )->library; if ( slot->format != FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Format ); goto Exit; } glyph->left = slot->bitmap_left; glyph->top = slot->bitmap_top; /* do lazy copying whenever possible */ if ( slot->internal->flags & FT_GLYPH_OWN_BITMAP ) { glyph->bitmap = slot->bitmap; slot->internal->flags &= ~FT_GLYPH_OWN_BITMAP; } else { FT_Bitmap_Init( &glyph->bitmap ); error = FT_Bitmap_Copy( library, &slot->bitmap, &glyph->bitmap ); } Exit: return error; } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_bitmap_glyph_copy( FT_Glyph bitmap_source, FT_Glyph bitmap_target ) { FT_Library library = bitmap_source->library; FT_BitmapGlyph source = (FT_BitmapGlyph)bitmap_source; FT_BitmapGlyph target = (FT_BitmapGlyph)bitmap_target; target->left = source->left; target->top = source->top; return FT_Bitmap_Copy( library, &source->bitmap, &target->bitmap ); } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( void ) ft_bitmap_glyph_done( FT_Glyph bitmap_glyph ) { FT_BitmapGlyph glyph = (FT_BitmapGlyph)bitmap_glyph; FT_Library library = FT_GLYPH( glyph )->library; FT_Bitmap_Done( library, &glyph->bitmap ); } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( void ) ft_bitmap_glyph_bbox( FT_Glyph bitmap_glyph, FT_BBox* cbox ) { FT_BitmapGlyph glyph = (FT_BitmapGlyph)bitmap_glyph; cbox->xMin = glyph->left * 64; cbox->xMax = cbox->xMin + (FT_Pos)( glyph->bitmap.width * 64 ); cbox->yMax = glyph->top * 64; cbox->yMin = cbox->yMax - (FT_Pos)( glyph->bitmap.rows * 64 ); } FT_DEFINE_GLYPH( ft_bitmap_glyph_class, sizeof ( FT_BitmapGlyphRec ), FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP, ft_bitmap_glyph_init, /* FT_Glyph_InitFunc glyph_init */ ft_bitmap_glyph_done, /* FT_Glyph_DoneFunc glyph_done */ ft_bitmap_glyph_copy, /* FT_Glyph_CopyFunc glyph_copy */ NULL, /* FT_Glyph_TransformFunc glyph_transform */ ft_bitmap_glyph_bbox, /* FT_Glyph_GetBBoxFunc glyph_bbox */ NULL /* FT_Glyph_PrepareFunc glyph_prepare */ ) /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ /**** ****/ /**** FT_OutlineGlyph support ****/ /**** ****/ /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_outline_glyph_init( FT_Glyph outline_glyph, FT_GlyphSlot slot ) { FT_OutlineGlyph glyph = (FT_OutlineGlyph)outline_glyph; FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; FT_Library library = FT_GLYPH( glyph )->library; FT_Outline* source = &slot->outline; FT_Outline* target = &glyph->outline; /* check format in glyph slot */ if ( slot->format != FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Format ); goto Exit; } /* allocate new outline */ error = FT_Outline_New( library, (FT_UInt)source->n_points, source->n_contours, &glyph->outline ); if ( error ) goto Exit; FT_Outline_Copy( source, target ); Exit: return error; } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( void ) ft_outline_glyph_done( FT_Glyph outline_glyph ) { FT_OutlineGlyph glyph = (FT_OutlineGlyph)outline_glyph; FT_Outline_Done( FT_GLYPH( glyph )->library, &glyph->outline ); } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_outline_glyph_copy( FT_Glyph outline_source, FT_Glyph outline_target ) { FT_OutlineGlyph source = (FT_OutlineGlyph)outline_source; FT_OutlineGlyph target = (FT_OutlineGlyph)outline_target; FT_Error error; FT_Library library = FT_GLYPH( source )->library; error = FT_Outline_New( library, (FT_UInt)source->outline.n_points, source->outline.n_contours, &target->outline ); if ( !error ) FT_Outline_Copy( &source->outline, &target->outline ); return error; } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( void ) ft_outline_glyph_transform( FT_Glyph outline_glyph, const FT_Matrix* matrix, const FT_Vector* delta ) { FT_OutlineGlyph glyph = (FT_OutlineGlyph)outline_glyph; if ( matrix ) FT_Outline_Transform( &glyph->outline, matrix ); if ( delta ) FT_Outline_Translate( &glyph->outline, delta->x, delta->y ); } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( void ) ft_outline_glyph_bbox( FT_Glyph outline_glyph, FT_BBox* bbox ) { FT_OutlineGlyph glyph = (FT_OutlineGlyph)outline_glyph; FT_Outline_Get_CBox( &glyph->outline, bbox ); } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_outline_glyph_prepare( FT_Glyph outline_glyph, FT_GlyphSlot slot ) { FT_OutlineGlyph glyph = (FT_OutlineGlyph)outline_glyph; slot->format = FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE; slot->outline = glyph->outline; slot->outline.flags &= ~FT_OUTLINE_OWNER; return FT_Err_Ok; } FT_DEFINE_GLYPH( ft_outline_glyph_class, sizeof ( FT_OutlineGlyphRec ), FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE, ft_outline_glyph_init, /* FT_Glyph_InitFunc glyph_init */ ft_outline_glyph_done, /* FT_Glyph_DoneFunc glyph_done */ ft_outline_glyph_copy, /* FT_Glyph_CopyFunc glyph_copy */ ft_outline_glyph_transform, /* FT_Glyph_TransformFunc glyph_transform */ ft_outline_glyph_bbox, /* FT_Glyph_GetBBoxFunc glyph_bbox */ ft_outline_glyph_prepare /* FT_Glyph_PrepareFunc glyph_prepare */ ) #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_SVG /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ /**** ****/ /**** FT_SvgGlyph support ****/ /**** ****/ /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_svg_glyph_init( FT_Glyph svg_glyph, FT_GlyphSlot slot ) { FT_ULong doc_length; FT_SVG_Document document; FT_SvgGlyph glyph = (FT_SvgGlyph)svg_glyph; FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; FT_Memory memory = FT_GLYPH( glyph )->library->memory; if ( slot->format != FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_SVG ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Format ); goto Exit; } if ( slot->other == NULL ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Slot_Handle ); goto Exit; } document = (FT_SVG_Document)slot->other; if ( document->svg_document_length == 0 ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Slot_Handle ); goto Exit; } /* allocate a new document */ doc_length = document->svg_document_length; if ( FT_QALLOC( glyph->svg_document, doc_length ) ) goto Exit; glyph->svg_document_length = doc_length; glyph->glyph_index = slot->glyph_index; glyph->metrics = document->metrics; glyph->units_per_EM = document->units_per_EM; glyph->start_glyph_id = document->start_glyph_id; glyph->end_glyph_id = document->end_glyph_id; glyph->transform = document->transform; glyph->delta = document->delta; /* copy the document into glyph */ FT_MEM_COPY( glyph->svg_document, document->svg_document, doc_length ); Exit: return error; } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( void ) ft_svg_glyph_done( FT_Glyph svg_glyph ) { FT_SvgGlyph glyph = (FT_SvgGlyph)svg_glyph; FT_Memory memory = svg_glyph->library->memory; /* just free the memory */ FT_FREE( glyph->svg_document ); } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_svg_glyph_copy( FT_Glyph svg_source, FT_Glyph svg_target ) { FT_SvgGlyph source = (FT_SvgGlyph)svg_source; FT_SvgGlyph target = (FT_SvgGlyph)svg_target; FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; FT_Memory memory = FT_GLYPH( source )->library->memory; if ( svg_source->format != FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_SVG ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Format ); goto Exit; } if ( source->svg_document_length == 0 ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Slot_Handle ); goto Exit; } target->glyph_index = source->glyph_index; target->svg_document_length = source->svg_document_length; target->metrics = source->metrics; target->units_per_EM = source->units_per_EM; target->start_glyph_id = source->start_glyph_id; target->end_glyph_id = source->end_glyph_id; target->transform = source->transform; target->delta = source->delta; /* allocate space for the SVG document */ if ( FT_QALLOC( target->svg_document, target->svg_document_length ) ) goto Exit; /* copy the document */ FT_MEM_COPY( target->svg_document, source->svg_document, target->svg_document_length ); Exit: return error; } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( void ) ft_svg_glyph_transform( FT_Glyph svg_glyph, const FT_Matrix* _matrix, const FT_Vector* _delta ) { FT_SvgGlyph glyph = (FT_SvgGlyph)svg_glyph; FT_Matrix* matrix = (FT_Matrix*)_matrix; FT_Vector* delta = (FT_Vector*)_delta; FT_Matrix tmp_matrix; FT_Vector tmp_delta; FT_Matrix a, b; FT_Pos x, y; if ( !matrix ) { tmp_matrix.xx = 0x10000; tmp_matrix.xy = 0; tmp_matrix.yx = 0; tmp_matrix.yy = 0x10000; matrix = &tmp_matrix; } if ( !delta ) { tmp_delta.x = 0; tmp_delta.y = 0; delta = &tmp_delta; } a = glyph->transform; b = *matrix; FT_Matrix_Multiply( &b, &a ); x = ADD_LONG( ADD_LONG( FT_MulFix( matrix->xx, glyph->delta.x ), FT_MulFix( matrix->xy, glyph->delta.y ) ), delta->x ); y = ADD_LONG( ADD_LONG( FT_MulFix( matrix->yx, glyph->delta.x ), FT_MulFix( matrix->yy, glyph->delta.y ) ), delta->y ); glyph->delta.x = x; glyph->delta.y = y; glyph->transform = a; } FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error ) ft_svg_glyph_prepare( FT_Glyph svg_glyph, FT_GlyphSlot slot ) { FT_SvgGlyph glyph = (FT_SvgGlyph)svg_glyph; FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; FT_Memory memory = svg_glyph->library->memory; FT_SVG_Document document = NULL; if ( FT_NEW( document ) ) return error; document->svg_document = glyph->svg_document; document->svg_document_length = glyph->svg_document_length; document->metrics = glyph->metrics; document->units_per_EM = glyph->units_per_EM; document->start_glyph_id = glyph->start_glyph_id; document->end_glyph_id = glyph->end_glyph_id; document->transform = glyph->transform; document->delta = glyph->delta; slot->format = FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_SVG; slot->glyph_index = glyph->glyph_index; slot->other = document; return error; } FT_DEFINE_GLYPH( ft_svg_glyph_class, sizeof ( FT_SvgGlyphRec ), FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_SVG, ft_svg_glyph_init, /* FT_Glyph_InitFunc glyph_init */ ft_svg_glyph_done, /* FT_Glyph_DoneFunc glyph_done */ ft_svg_glyph_copy, /* FT_Glyph_CopyFunc glyph_copy */ ft_svg_glyph_transform, /* FT_Glyph_TransformFunc glyph_transform */ NULL, /* FT_Glyph_GetBBoxFunc glyph_bbox */ ft_svg_glyph_prepare /* FT_Glyph_PrepareFunc glyph_prepare */ ) #endif /* FT_CONFIG_OPTION_SVG */ /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ /**** ****/ /**** FT_Glyph class and API ****/ /**** ****/ /*************************************************************************/ /*************************************************************************/ static FT_Error ft_new_glyph( FT_Library library, const FT_Glyph_Class* clazz, FT_Glyph* aglyph ) { FT_Memory memory = library->memory; FT_Error error; FT_Glyph glyph = NULL; *aglyph = NULL; if ( !FT_ALLOC( glyph, clazz->glyph_size ) ) { glyph->library = library; glyph->clazz = clazz; glyph->format = clazz->glyph_format; *aglyph = glyph; } return error; } /* documentation is in ftglyph.h */ FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error ) FT_Glyph_Copy( FT_Glyph source, FT_Glyph *target ) { FT_Glyph copy; FT_Error error; const FT_Glyph_Class* clazz; /* check arguments */ if ( !target || !source || !source->clazz ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); goto Exit; } *target = NULL; if ( !source || !source->clazz ) { error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); goto Exit; } clazz = source->clazz; error = ft_new_glyph( source->library, clazz, © ); if ( error ) goto Exit; copy->advance = source->advance; copy->format = source->format; if ( clazz->glyph_copy ) error = clazz->glyph_copy( source, copy ); if ( error ) FT_Done_Glyph( copy ); else *target = copy; Exit: return error; } /* documentation is in ftglyph.h */ FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) FT_New_Glyph( FT_Library library, FT_Glyph_Format format, FT_Glyph *aglyph ) { const FT_Glyph_Class* clazz = NULL; if ( !library || !aglyph ) return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); /* if it is a bitmap, that's easy :-) */ if ( format == FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP ) clazz = &ft_bitmap_glyph_class; /* if it is an outline */ else if ( format == FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE ) clazz = &ft_outline_glyph_class; #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_SVG /* if it is an SVG glyph */ else if ( format == FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_SVG ) clazz = &ft_svg_glyph_class; #endif else { /* try to find a renderer that supports the glyph image format */ FT_Renderer render = FT_Lookup_Renderer( library, format, 0 ); if ( render ) clazz = &render->glyph_class; } if ( !clazz ) return FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Format ); /* create FT_Glyph object */ return ft_new_glyph( library, clazz, aglyph ); } /* documentation is in ftglyph.h */ FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error ) FT_Get_Glyph( FT_GlyphSlot slot, FT_Glyph *aglyph ) { FT_Error error; FT_Glyph glyph; if ( !slot ) return FT_THROW( Invalid_Slot_Handle ); if ( !aglyph ) return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); /* create FT_Glyph object */ error = FT_New_Glyph( slot->library, slot->format, &glyph ); if ( error ) goto Exit; /* copy advance while converting 26.6 to 16.16 format */ if ( slot->advance.x >= 0x8000L * 64 || slot->advance.x <= -0x8000L * 64 ) { FT_ERROR(( "FT_Get_Glyph: advance width too large\n" )); error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); goto Exit2; } if ( slot->advance.y >= 0x8000L * 64 || slot->advance.y <= -0x8000L * 64 ) { FT_ERROR(( "FT_Get_Glyph: advance height too large\n" )); error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); goto Exit2; } glyph->advance.x = slot->advance.x * 1024; glyph->advance.y = slot->advance.y * 1024; /* now import the image from the glyph slot */ error = glyph->clazz->glyph_init( glyph, slot ); Exit2: /* if an error occurred, destroy the glyph */ if ( error ) FT_Done_Glyph( glyph ); else *aglyph = glyph; Exit: return error; } /* documentation is in ftglyph.h */ FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error ) FT_Glyph_Transform( FT_Glyph glyph, const FT_Matrix* matrix, const FT_Vector* delta ) { FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; if ( !glyph || !glyph->clazz ) error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); else { const FT_Glyph_Class* clazz = glyph->clazz; if ( clazz->glyph_transform ) { /* transform glyph image */ clazz->glyph_transform( glyph, matrix, delta ); /* transform advance vector */ if ( matrix ) FT_Vector_Transform( &glyph->advance, matrix ); } else error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Format ); } return error; } /* documentation is in ftglyph.h */ FT_EXPORT_DEF( void ) FT_Glyph_Get_CBox( FT_Glyph glyph, FT_UInt bbox_mode, FT_BBox *acbox ) { const FT_Glyph_Class* clazz; if ( !acbox ) return; acbox->xMin = acbox->yMin = acbox->xMax = acbox->yMax = 0; if ( !glyph || !glyph->clazz ) return; clazz = glyph->clazz; if ( !clazz->glyph_bbox ) return; /* retrieve bbox in 26.6 coordinates */ clazz->glyph_bbox( glyph, acbox ); /* perform grid fitting if needed */ if ( bbox_mode == FT_GLYPH_BBOX_GRIDFIT || bbox_mode == FT_GLYPH_BBOX_PIXELS ) { acbox->xMin = FT_PIX_FLOOR( acbox->xMin ); acbox->yMin = FT_PIX_FLOOR( acbox->yMin ); acbox->xMax = FT_PIX_CEIL_LONG( acbox->xMax ); acbox->yMax = FT_PIX_CEIL_LONG( acbox->yMax ); } /* convert to integer pixels if needed */ if ( bbox_mode == FT_GLYPH_BBOX_TRUNCATE || bbox_mode == FT_GLYPH_BBOX_PIXELS ) { acbox->xMin >>= 6; acbox->yMin >>= 6; acbox->xMax >>= 6; acbox->yMax >>= 6; } } /* documentation is in ftglyph.h */ FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error ) FT_Glyph_To_Bitmap( FT_Glyph* the_glyph, FT_Render_Mode render_mode, const FT_Vector* origin, FT_Bool destroy ) { FT_GlyphSlotRec dummy; FT_GlyphSlot_InternalRec dummy_internal; FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok; FT_Glyph b, glyph; FT_BitmapGlyph bitmap = NULL; const FT_Glyph_Class* clazz; FT_Library library; /* check argument */ if ( !the_glyph ) goto Bad; glyph = *the_glyph; if ( !glyph ) goto Bad; clazz = glyph->clazz; library = glyph->library; if ( !library || !clazz ) goto Bad; /* when called with a bitmap glyph, do nothing and return successfully */ if ( clazz == &ft_bitmap_glyph_class ) goto Exit; if ( !clazz->glyph_prepare ) goto Bad; /* we render the glyph into a glyph bitmap using a `dummy' glyph slot */ /* then calling FT_Render_Glyph_Internal() */ FT_ZERO( &dummy ); FT_ZERO( &dummy_internal ); dummy.internal = &dummy_internal; dummy.library = library; dummy.format = clazz->glyph_format; /* create result bitmap glyph */ error = ft_new_glyph( library, &ft_bitmap_glyph_class, &b ); if ( error ) goto Exit; bitmap = (FT_BitmapGlyph)b; #if 1 /* if `origin' is set, translate the glyph image */ if ( origin ) FT_Glyph_Transform( glyph, NULL, origin ); #else FT_UNUSED( origin ); #endif /* prepare dummy slot for rendering */ error = clazz->glyph_prepare( glyph, &dummy ); if ( !error ) error = FT_Render_Glyph_Internal( glyph->library, &dummy, render_mode ); #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_SVG if ( clazz == &ft_svg_glyph_class ) { FT_Memory memory = library->memory; FT_FREE( dummy.other ); } #endif #if 1 if ( !destroy && origin ) { FT_Vector v; v.x = -origin->x; v.y = -origin->y; FT_Glyph_Transform( glyph, NULL, &v ); } #endif if ( error ) goto Exit; /* in case of success, copy the bitmap to the glyph bitmap */ error = ft_bitmap_glyph_init( (FT_Glyph)bitmap, &dummy ); if ( error ) goto Exit; /* copy advance */ bitmap->root.advance = glyph->advance; if ( destroy ) FT_Done_Glyph( glyph ); *the_glyph = FT_GLYPH( bitmap ); Exit: if ( error && bitmap ) FT_Done_Glyph( FT_GLYPH( bitmap ) ); return error; Bad: error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument ); goto Exit; } /* documentation is in ftglyph.h */ FT_EXPORT_DEF( void ) FT_Done_Glyph( FT_Glyph glyph ) { if ( glyph ) { FT_Memory memory = glyph->library->memory; const FT_Glyph_Class* clazz = glyph->clazz; if ( clazz->glyph_done ) clazz->glyph_done( glyph ); FT_FREE( glyph ); } } /* END */