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freetype2/include/freetype/fttypes.h

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/****************************************************************************
*
* fttypes.h
*
* FreeType simple types definitions (specification only).
*
* Copyright (C) 1996-2021 by
* David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
*
* This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
* modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
* license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
* this file you indicate that you have read the license and
* understand and accept it fully.
*
*/
#ifndef FTTYPES_H_
#define FTTYPES_H_
#include <ft2build.h>
#include FT_CONFIG_CONFIG_H
#include <freetype/ftsystem.h>
#include <freetype/ftimage.h>
#include <stddef.h>
FT_BEGIN_HEADER
/**************************************************************************
*
* @section:
* basic_types
*
* @title:
* Basic Data Types
*
* @abstract:
* The basic data types defined by the library.
*
* @description:
* This section contains the basic data types defined by FreeType~2,
* ranging from simple scalar types to bitmap descriptors. More
* font-specific structures are defined in a different section.
*
* @order:
* FT_Byte
* FT_Bytes
* FT_Char
* FT_Int
* FT_UInt
* FT_Int16
* FT_UInt16
* FT_Int32
* FT_UInt32
* FT_Int64
* FT_UInt64
* FT_Short
* FT_UShort
* FT_Long
* FT_ULong
* FT_Bool
* FT_Offset
* FT_PtrDist
* FT_String
* FT_Tag
* FT_Error
* FT_Fixed
* FT_Pointer
* FT_Pos
* FT_Vector
* FT_BBox
* FT_Matrix
* FT_FWord
* FT_UFWord
* FT_F2Dot14
* FT_F6Dot10
* FT_UnitVector
* FT_F26Dot6
* FT_Data
*
* FT_MAKE_TAG
*
* FT_Generic
* FT_Generic_Finalizer
*
* FT_Bitmap
* FT_Pixel_Mode
* FT_Palette_Mode
* FT_Glyph_Format
* FT_IMAGE_TAG
*
*/
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Bool
*
* @description:
* A typedef of unsigned char, used for simple booleans. As usual,
* values 1 and~0 represent true and false, respectively.
*/
typedef unsigned char FT_Bool;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_FWord
*
* @description:
* A signed 16-bit integer used to store a distance in original font
* units.
*/
typedef signed short FT_FWord; /* distance in FUnits */
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_UFWord
*
* @description:
* An unsigned 16-bit integer used to store a distance in original font
* units.
*/
typedef unsigned short FT_UFWord; /* unsigned distance */
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Char
*
* @description:
* A simple typedef for the _signed_ char type.
*/
typedef signed char FT_Char;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Byte
*
* @description:
* A simple typedef for the _unsigned_ char type.
*/
typedef unsigned char FT_Byte;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Bytes
*
* @description:
* A typedef for constant memory areas.
*/
typedef const FT_Byte* FT_Bytes;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Tag
*
* @description:
* A typedef for 32-bit tags (as used in the SFNT format).
*/
typedef FT_UInt32 FT_Tag;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_String
*
* @description:
* A simple typedef for the char type, usually used for strings.
*/
typedef char FT_String;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Short
*
* @description:
* A typedef for signed short.
*/
typedef signed short FT_Short;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_UShort
*
* @description:
* A typedef for unsigned short.
*/
typedef unsigned short FT_UShort;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Int
*
* @description:
* A typedef for the int type.
*/
typedef signed int FT_Int;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_UInt
*
* @description:
* A typedef for the unsigned int type.
*/
typedef unsigned int FT_UInt;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Long
*
* @description:
* A typedef for signed long.
*/
typedef signed long FT_Long;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_ULong
*
* @description:
* A typedef for unsigned long.
*/
typedef unsigned long FT_ULong;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_F2Dot14
*
* @description:
* A signed 2.14 fixed-point type used for unit vectors.
*/
typedef signed short FT_F2Dot14;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_F6Dot10
*
* @description:
* A signed 6.10 fixed-point type used for signed distance values.
*/
typedef signed short FT_F6Dot10;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_F26Dot6
*
* @description:
* A signed 26.6 fixed-point type used for vectorial pixel coordinates.
*/
typedef signed long FT_F26Dot6;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Fixed
*
* @description:
* This type is used to store 16.16 fixed-point values, like scaling
* values or matrix coefficients.
*/
typedef signed long FT_Fixed;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Error
*
* @description:
* The FreeType error code type. A value of~0 is always interpreted as a
* successful operation.
*/
typedef int FT_Error;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Pointer
*
* @description:
* A simple typedef for a typeless pointer.
*/
typedef void* FT_Pointer;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_Offset
*
* @description:
* This is equivalent to the ANSI~C `size_t` type, i.e., the largest
* _unsigned_ integer type used to express a file size or position, or a
* memory block size.
*/
typedef size_t FT_Offset;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_PtrDist
*
* @description:
* This is equivalent to the ANSI~C `ptrdiff_t` type, i.e., the largest
* _signed_ integer type used to express the distance between two
* pointers.
*/
typedef ft_ptrdiff_t FT_PtrDist;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @struct:
* FT_UnitVector
*
* @description:
* A simple structure used to store a 2D vector unit vector. Uses
* FT_F2Dot14 types.
*
* @fields:
* x ::
* Horizontal coordinate.
*
* y ::
* Vertical coordinate.
*/
typedef struct FT_UnitVector_
{
FT_F2Dot14 x;
FT_F2Dot14 y;
} FT_UnitVector;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @struct:
* FT_Matrix
*
* @description:
* A simple structure used to store a 2x2 matrix. Coefficients are in
* 16.16 fixed-point format. The computation performed is:
*
* ```
* x' = x*xx + y*xy
* y' = x*yx + y*yy
* ```
*
* @fields:
* xx ::
* Matrix coefficient.
*
* xy ::
* Matrix coefficient.
*
* yx ::
* Matrix coefficient.
*
* yy ::
* Matrix coefficient.
*/
typedef struct FT_Matrix_
{
FT_Fixed xx, xy;
FT_Fixed yx, yy;
} FT_Matrix;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @struct:
* FT_Data
*
* @description:
* Read-only binary data represented as a pointer and a length.
*
* @fields:
* pointer ::
* The data.
*
* length ::
* The length of the data in bytes.
*/
typedef struct FT_Data_
{
const FT_Byte* pointer;
FT_Int length;
} FT_Data;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @functype:
* FT_Generic_Finalizer
*
* @description:
* Describe a function used to destroy the 'client' data of any FreeType
* object. See the description of the @FT_Generic type for details of
* usage.
*
* @input:
* The address of the FreeType object that is under finalization. Its
* client data is accessed through its `generic` field.
*/
typedef void (*FT_Generic_Finalizer)( void* object );
/**************************************************************************
*
* @struct:
* FT_Generic
*
* @description:
* Client applications often need to associate their own data to a
* variety of FreeType core objects. For example, a text layout API
* might want to associate a glyph cache to a given size object.
*
* Some FreeType object contains a `generic` field, of type `FT_Generic`,
* which usage is left to client applications and font servers.
*
* It can be used to store a pointer to client-specific data, as well as
* the address of a 'finalizer' function, which will be called by
* FreeType when the object is destroyed (for example, the previous
* client example would put the address of the glyph cache destructor in
* the `finalizer` field).
*
* @fields:
* data ::
* A typeless pointer to any client-specified data. This field is
* completely ignored by the FreeType library.
*
* finalizer ::
* A pointer to a 'generic finalizer' function, which will be called
* when the object is destroyed. If this field is set to `NULL`, no
* code will be called.
*/
typedef struct FT_Generic_
{
void* data;
FT_Generic_Finalizer finalizer;
} FT_Generic;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @macro:
* FT_MAKE_TAG
*
* @description:
* This macro converts four-letter tags that are used to label TrueType
* tables into an unsigned long, to be used within FreeType.
*
* @note:
* The produced values **must** be 32-bit integers. Don't redefine this
* macro.
*/
#define FT_MAKE_TAG( _x1, _x2, _x3, _x4 ) \
(FT_Tag) \
( ( (FT_ULong)_x1 << 24 ) | \
( (FT_ULong)_x2 << 16 ) | \
( (FT_ULong)_x3 << 8 ) | \
(FT_ULong)_x4 )
/*************************************************************************/
/*************************************************************************/
/* */
/* L I S T M A N A G E M E N T */
/* */
/*************************************************************************/
/*************************************************************************/
/**************************************************************************
*
* @section:
* list_processing
*
*/
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_ListNode
*
* @description:
* Many elements and objects in FreeType are listed through an @FT_List
* record (see @FT_ListRec). As its name suggests, an FT_ListNode is a
* handle to a single list element.
*/
typedef struct FT_ListNodeRec_* FT_ListNode;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @type:
* FT_List
*
* @description:
* A handle to a list record (see @FT_ListRec).
*/
typedef struct FT_ListRec_* FT_List;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @struct:
* FT_ListNodeRec
*
* @description:
* A structure used to hold a single list element.
*
* @fields:
* prev ::
* The previous element in the list. `NULL` if first.
*
* next ::
* The next element in the list. `NULL` if last.
*
* data ::
* A typeless pointer to the listed object.
*/
typedef struct FT_ListNodeRec_
{
FT_ListNode prev;
FT_ListNode next;
void* data;
} FT_ListNodeRec;
/**************************************************************************
*
* @struct:
* FT_ListRec
*
* @description:
* A structure used to hold a simple doubly-linked list. These are used
* in many parts of FreeType.
*
* @fields:
* head ::
* The head (first element) of doubly-linked list.
*
* tail ::
* The tail (last element) of doubly-linked list.
*/
typedef struct FT_ListRec_
{
FT_ListNode head;
FT_ListNode tail;
} FT_ListRec;
/* */
#define FT_IS_EMPTY( list ) ( (list).head == 0 )
#define FT_BOOL( x ) ( (FT_Bool)( (x) != 0 ) )
/* concatenate C tokens */
#define FT_ERR_XCAT( x, y ) x ## y
#define FT_ERR_CAT( x, y ) FT_ERR_XCAT( x, y )
/* see `ftmoderr.h` for descriptions of the following macros */
#define FT_ERR( e ) FT_ERR_CAT( FT_ERR_PREFIX, e )
#define FT_ERROR_BASE( x ) ( (x) & 0xFF )
#define FT_ERROR_MODULE( x ) ( (x) & 0xFF00U )
#define FT_ERR_EQ( x, e ) \
( FT_ERROR_BASE( x ) == FT_ERROR_BASE( FT_ERR( e ) ) )
#define FT_ERR_NEQ( x, e ) \
( FT_ERROR_BASE( x ) != FT_ERROR_BASE( FT_ERR( e ) ) )
FT_END_HEADER
#endif /* FTTYPES_H_ */
/* END */
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