This large patch changes the header file directory layout from
`include/freetype/...' to `include/...', effectively removing one
level. Since the file `ft2build.h' is also located in `include'
(and it stays there even after installation), all FreeType header
files are now in a single directory.
Applications that use (a) `freetype-config' or FreeType's
`pkg-config' file to get the include directory for the compiler, and
(b) the documented way for header inclusion like
#include <ft2build.h>
#include FT_FREETYPE_H
...
don't need any change to the source code.
* include/freetype/*: Move up to...
* include/*: ... this directory.
* builds/amiga/include/freetype/*: Move up to...
* builds/amiga/include/*: ... this directory.
*/*: Essentially do `s@/freetype/@/@' where appropriate.
* CMakeList.txt: Simplify.
* builds/unix/freetype-config.in, builds/unix/freetype2.in: For
`--cflags', return a single directory.
* builds/unix/install.mk (install): No longer try to remove `cache'
and `internal' subdirectories; instead, remove the `freetype'
subdirectory.
This is essentially a mechanical conversion, adding inclusion of
`FT_INTERNAL_DEBUG_H' where necessary, and providing the macros for
stand-alone compiling modes of the rasterizer modules.
To convert the remaining occurrences of FT_Err_XXX and friends it is
necessary to rewrite the code. Note, however, that it doesn't harm
if some cases are not handled since FT_THROW is a no-op.
* src/base/ftinit.c (FT_Add_Default_Modules): Under PIC
configuration, FT_DEFAULT_MODULES_GET returns
FT_Module_Class** pointer, GCC 4.6 warns that
const FT_Module_Class* const* variable is warned as
inappropriate to store it. To calm it, explicit cast is
inserted. Also `library' is checked to prevent the NULL
pointer dereference in FT_DEFAULT_MODULES_GET.
* src/base/ftglyph.c (FT_Glyph_To_Bitmap) [FT_CONFIG_OPTION_PIC]:
Declare `library' for FT_BITMAP_GLYPH_CLASS_GET.
* src/base/ftinit.c (ft_destroy_default_module_classes,
ft_create_default_module_classes): Use proper casts (needed for C++
compilation).
* src/sfnt/ttcmap.c (tt_cmap13_class_rec): Use FT_DEFINE_TT_CMAP.
* include/freetype/config/ftoption.h add FT_CONFIG_OPTION_PIC
* include/freetype/internal/ftobjs.h Add pic_container member to
FT_LibraryRec.
Add macros to declare and init instances of FT_CMap_ClassRec.
Add macros to init instances of FT_Outline_Funcs and FT_Raster_Funcs.
Add macros to declare, allocate and initialize modules
(FT_Module_Class).
Add macros to declare, allocate and initialize renderers
(FT_Renderer_Class).
Add macro to init instances of FT_Glyph_Class.
Add macros to declare, allocate and initialize drivers
(FT_Driver_ClassRec).
* include/freetype/internal/ftpic.h new file to declare the
FT_PIC_Container struct and the functions to allocate and detroy it.
* include/freetype/internal/ftserv.h add macros to allocate and
destory arrays of FT_ServiceDescRec.
* include/freetype/internal/internal.h define macro to include
ftpic.h.
New Files:
* src/base/ftpic.c implement functions to allocate and destory the
global pic_container.
* src/base/basepic.h declare struct to hold PIC globals for base and
macros to access them.
* src/base/basepic.c implement functions to allocate, destroy and
initialize PIC globals for base.
* src/base/ftinit.c when FT_CONFIG_OPTION_PIC is defined implement
functions that allocate and destroy ft_default_modules according to
FT_CONFIG_MODULES_H in the pic_container instead of the global scope
and use macro from basepic.h to access it.
* src/base/ftobjs.c add calls to the functions that allocate and
destroy the global pic_container when the library is created and
destroyed.
* src/base/jamfile add new files to FT2_MULTI build:
ftpic.c and basepic.c.
* src/base/ftbase.c add new files to build:
ftpic.c and basepic.c.
* src/base/ftglyph.c when FT_CONFIG_OPTION_PIC is defined
ft_bitmap_glyph_class and ft_outline_glyph_class will be allocated
in the pic_container instead of the global scope and use macros from
basepic.h to access them.
* src/base/ftbbox.c allocate bbox_interface stract on the stack
instead of the global scope when FT_CONFIG_OPTION_PIC is defined.
* src/base/ftstroke.c access ft_outline_glyph_class allocated in
ftglyph.c via macros from basepic.h
extern const FT_Module_Class
(or similar for C++). However, the actual types of the variables
being declared are often different, e.g., FT_Driver_ClassRec or
FT_Renderer_Class. (Some are, indeed, FT_Module_Class.)
This works with most C compilers (since those structs begin with an
FT_Module_Class struct), but technically it's undefined behavior.
To quote the ISO/IEC 9899:TC2 final committee draft, section 6.2.7
paragraph 2:
All declarations that refer to the same object or function shall
have compatible type; otherwise, the behavior is undefined.
(And they are not compatible types.)
Most C compilers don't reject (or even detect!) code which has this
issue, but the GCC LTO development branch compiler does. (It
outputs the types of the objects while generating .o files, along
with a bunch of other information, then compares them when doing the
final link-time code generation pass.)
Patch from Savannah bug #25133.
* src/base/ftinit.c (FT_USE_MODULE): Include variable type.
* builds/amiga/include/freetype/config/ftmodule.h,
include/freetype/config/ftmodule.h, */module.mk: Updated to declare
pass correct types to FT_USE_MODULE.
(CFLAGS), builds/compiler/gcc.mk (CFLAGS): Remove
-fno-strict-aliasing.
Say you have `(Foo*)x' and want to assign, pass, or return it as
`(Bar*)'. If you simply say `x' or `(Bar*)x', then the C compiler
would warn you that type casting incompatible pointer types breaks
strict-aliasing. The solution is to cast to `(void*)' instead which
is the generic pointer type, so the compiler knows that it should
make no strict-aliasing assumption on `x'. But the problem with
`(void*)x' is that seems like in C++, unlike C, `void*' is not a
generic pointer type and assigning `void*' to `Bar*' without a cast
causes an error. The solution is to cast to `Bar*' too, with
`(Bar*)(void*)x' as the result -- this is what the patch does.
* include/freetype/cache/ftccache.h (FTC_CACHE_LOOKUP_CMP),
include/freetype/cache/ftcmru.h (FTC_MRULIST_LOOKUP_CMP): Remove
cast on lvalue, use a temporary pointer instead.
Cast temporarily to (void*) to not break strict aliasing.
* include/freetype/internal/ftmemory.h (FT_MEM_ALLOC,
FT_MEM_REALLOC, FT_MEM_QALLOC, FT_MEM_QREALLOC, FT_MEM_FREE),
src/base/ftglyph.c (FT_Glyph_To_Bitmap): Cast temporarily to (void*)
to not break strict aliasing.
* src/base/ftinit.c (FT_USE_MODULE): Fix wrong type information.
* builds/unix/configure.ac (XX_CFLAGS): Remove -fno-strict-aliasing.
* src/sfnt/rules.mk (SFNT_DRV_SRC): Don't include ttsbit0.c --
it is currently loaded from ttsbit.c.
Other formatting.
Removed. ANSI C doesn't (explicitly) allow macro expansion in
arguments using `##'.
(FT2_PUBLIC_FILE, FT2_CONFIG_FILE, FT2_INTERNAL_FILE): Use directory
names directly. Make them configurable. Use `##' to strip leading
and trailing spaces from arguments.
* builds/unix/ft2unix.h: Adapted.
* src/base/ftsystem.c (ft_alloc, ft_realloc, ft_free, ft_io_stream,
ft_close_stream): Use FT_CALLBACK_DEF.
* builds/unix/ftsystem.c: Use new header scheme.
(FT_Done_Memory): Use free() from FT_Memory structure.
* src/base/ftinit.c, src/base/ftmac.c: Header scheme fixes.
* include/freetype/config/ft2build.h (FT2_CONFIG_ROOT,
FT2_PUBLIC_FILE, FT2_CONFIG_FILE, FT2_INTERNAL_FILE,
FT_SOURCE_FILE): Use `##' operator to be really ANSI C compliant.
Instead, define BASE_DEF() and BASE_FUNC() similarly to FT_EXPORT_DEF() and
FT_EXPORT_FUNC(), respectively, allowing the programmer to define proper
types and/or export lists for multiple DLLs if necessary (e.g. ftbase.dll --
standalone, fttype1.dll -- needs ftbase.dll, etc.).
The library is finally compiling and linking natively with a C++ compiler!
A lot of internal modifications have been performed lately on the
source in order to provide the following enhancements:
- more generic module support:
The FT_Module type is now defined to represent a handle to a given
module. The file <freetype/ftmodule.h> contains the FT_Module_Class
definition, as well as the module-loading public API
The FT_Driver type is still defined, and still represents a pointer
to a font driver. Note that FT_Add_Driver is replaced by FT_Add_Module,
FT_Get_Driver by FT_Get_Module, etc..
- support for generic glyph image types:
The FT_Renderer type is a pointer to a module used to perform various
operations on glyph image.
Each renderer is capable of handling images in a single format
(e.g. ft_glyph_format_outline). Its functions are used to:
- transform an glyph image
- render a glyph image into a bitmap
- return the control box (dimensions) of a given glyph image
The scan converters "ftraster.c" and "ftgrays.c" have been moved
to the new directory "src/renderer", and are used to provide two
default renderer modules.
One corresponds to the "standard" scan-converter, the other to the
"smooth" one.
The current renderer can be set through the new function
FT_Set_Renderer.
The old raster-related function FT_Set_Raster, FT_Get_Raster and
FT_Set_Raster_Mode have now disappeared, in favor of the new:
FT_Get_Renderer
FT_Set_Renderer
see the file <freetype/ftrender.h> for more details..
These changes were necessary to properly support different scalable
formats in the future, like bi-color glyphs, etc..
- glyph loader object:
A new internal object, called a 'glyph loader' has been introduced
in the base layer. It is used by all scalable format font drivers
to load glyphs and composites.
This object has been created to reduce the code size of each driver,
as each one of them basically re-implemented its functionality.
See <freetype/internal/ftobjs.h> and the FT_GlyphLoader type for
more information..
- FT_GlyphSlot had new fields:
In order to support extended features (see below), the FT_GlyphSlot
structure has a few new fields:
linearHoriAdvance: this field gives the linearly scaled (i.e.
scaled but unhinted) advance width for the glyph,
expressed as a 16.16 fixed pixel value. This
is useful to perform WYSIWYG text.
linearVertAdvance: this field gives the linearly scaled advance
height for the glyph (relevant in vertical glyph
layouts only). This is useful to perform
WYSIWYG text.
Note that the two above field replace the removed "metrics2" field
in the glyph slot.
advance: this field is a vector that gives the transformed
advance for the glyph. By default, it corresponds
to the advance width, unless FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT
was specified when calling FT_Load_Glyph or FT_Load_Char
bitmap_left: this field gives the distance in integer pixels from
the current pen position to the left-most pixel of
a glyph image WHEN IT IS A BITMAP. It is only valid
when the "format" field is set to
"ft_glyph_format_bitmap", for example, after calling
the new function FT_Render_Glyph.
bitmap_top: this field gives the distance in integer pixels from
the current pen position (located on the baseline) to
the top-most pixel of the glyph image WHEN IT IS A
BITMAP. Positive values correspond to upwards Y.
loader: this is a new private field for the glyph slot. Client
applications should not touch it..
- support for transforms and direct rendering in FT_Load_Glyph:
Most of the functionality found in <freetype/ftglyph.h> has been
moved to the core library. Hence, the following:
- a transform can be specified for a face through FT_Set_Transform.
this transform is applied by FT_Load_Glyph to scalable glyph images
(i.e. NOT TO BITMAPS) before the function returns, unless the
bit flag FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM was set in the load flags..
- once a glyph image has been loaded, it can be directly converted to
a bitmap by using the new FT_Render_Glyph function. Note that this
function takes the glyph image from the glyph slot, and converts
it to a bitmap whose properties are returned in "face.glyph.bitmap",
"face.glyph.bitmap_left" and "face.glyph.bitmap_top". The original
native image might be lost after the conversion.
- when using the new bit flag FT_LOAD_RENDER, the FT_Load_Glyph
and FT_Load_Char functions will call FT_Render_Glyph automatically
when needed.
Added a lot of \n to tracing messages.
Fixed a serious bug in loading SBit offsets (missing parentheses around a
xxx ? yyy : zzz construct).
Replaced most GET_xxx() functions with calls to READ_Frame() in ttsbit.c
compiler warnings with GCC + "-ansi -pedantic -Wall -W"
and LCC.
Also fixed the compilation of "type1z" with Win32-LCC
(its pre-processor is broken !!)
Updated the BUILD document too
EXPORT_FUNC, BASE_DEF and BASE_FUNC macros to
let them take an argument..
This is needed to compile the library as a DLL on some platforms
that have different compiler conventions..
Werner Lemberg