freedombone/src/freedombone-utils-firewall

#!/bin/bash
#
# .---.                  .              .
# |                      |              |
# |--- .--. .-.  .-.  .-.|  .-. .--.--. |.-.  .-. .--.  .-.
# |    |   (.-' (.-' (   | (   )|  |  | |   )(   )|  | (.-'
# '    '     --'  --'  -' -  -' '  '   -' -'   -' '   -  --'
#
#                    Freedom in the Cloud
#
# Firewall functions
#
# License
# =======
#
# Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Bob Mottram <bob@robotics.uk.to>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

function save_firewall_settings {
    iptables-save > /etc/firewall.conf
    ip6tables-save > /etc/firewall6.conf
    printf '#!/bin/sh\n' > /etc/network/if-up.d/iptables
    printf 'iptables-restore < /etc/firewall.conf\n' >> /etc/network/if-up.d/iptables
    printf 'ip6tables-restore < /etc/firewall6.conf\n' >> /etc/network/if-up.d/iptables
    chmod +x /etc/network/if-up.d/iptables
}

function global_rate_limit {
    if ! grep -q "tcp_challenge_ack_limit" /etc/sysctl.conf; then
        echo 'net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 999999999' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
    else
        sed -i 's|net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit.*|net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 999999999|g' /etc/sysctl.conf
    fi
    sysctl -p -q
}

function enable_ipv6 {
    # endure that ipv6 is enabled and can route
    sed -i 's/net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6.*/net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 0/g' /etc/sysctl.conf
    #sed -i "s/net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects.*/net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects = 1/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    #sed -i "s/net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route.*/net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route = 1/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding.*/net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding
}

function configure_firewall {
    if [ $INSTALLING_MESH ]; then
        mesh_firewall
        return
    fi
    if grep -q "RELATED" /etc/firewall.conf; then
        # recreate the firewall to remove RELATED
        sed -i "/firewall/d" $COMPLETION_FILE
    fi
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ $INSTALLED_WITHIN_DOCKER == "yes" ]]; then
        # docker does its own firewalling
        return
    fi
    iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
    ip6tables -P INPUT ACCEPT
    iptables -F
    ip6tables -F
    iptables -t nat -F
    ip6tables -t nat -F
    iptables -X
    ip6tables -X
    iptables -P INPUT DROP
    ip6tables -P INPUT DROP
    iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

    # Make sure incoming tcp connections are SYN packets
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state NEW -j DROP

    # Drop packets with incoming fragments
    iptables -A INPUT -f -j DROP

    # Drop bogons
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL ALL -j DROP
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL FIN,PSH,URG -j DROP
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,RST,ACK,FIN,URG -j DROP

    # Incoming malformed NULL packets:
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL NONE -j DROP

    echo 'configure_firewall' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_firewall_ping {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall_ping" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    # Only allow ping for mesh installs
    if [[ $SYSTEM_TYPE != "$VARIANT_MESH" ]]; then
        return
    fi
    iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A OUTPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT
    function_check save_firewall_settings
    save_firewall_settings
    echo 'configure_firewall_ping' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_firewall_for_avahi {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall_for_avahi" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 548 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 548 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5353 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 5353 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5354 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 5354 -j ACCEPT
    function_check save_firewall_settings
    save_firewall_settings
    echo 'configure_firewall_for_avahi' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_firewall_for_dns {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall_for_dns" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ $INSTALLED_WITHIN_DOCKER == "yes" ]]; then
        # docker does its own firewalling
        return
    fi
    iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 1024:65535 --sport 53 -j ACCEPT
    function_check save_firewall_settings
    save_firewall_settings
    echo 'configure_firewall_for_dns' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_firewall_for_web_access {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall_for_web_access" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ $INSTALLED_WITHIN_DOCKER == "yes" ]]; then
        # docker does its own firewalling
        return
    fi
    if [[ $ONION_ONLY != "no" ]]; then
        return
    fi
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 32768:61000 --sport 80 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 32768:61000 --sport 443 -j ACCEPT
    function_check save_firewall_settings
    save_firewall_settings

    echo 'configure_firewall_for_web_access' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_firewall_for_web_server {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall_for_web_server" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ $INSTALLED_WITHIN_DOCKER == "yes" ]]; then
        # docker does its own firewalling
        return
    fi
    if [[ $ONION_ONLY != "no" ]]; then
        return
    fi
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
    function_check save_firewall_settings
    save_firewall_settings

    OPEN_PORTS+=('HTTP     80')
    OPEN_PORTS+=('HTTPS    443')
    echo 'configure_firewall_for_web_server' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_firewall_for_ssh {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall_for_ssh" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ $INSTALLED_WITHIN_DOCKER == "yes" ]]; then
        # docker does its own firewalling
        return
    fi
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport $SSH_PORT -j ACCEPT
    function_check save_firewall_settings
    save_firewall_settings

    OPEN_PORTS+=("SSH      $SSH_PORT")
    echo 'configure_firewall_for_ssh' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_firewall_for_git {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_firewall_for_git" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ $INSTALLED_WITHIN_DOCKER == "yes" ]]; then
        # docker does its own firewalling
        return
    fi
    if [[ $ONION_ONLY != "no" ]]; then
        return
    fi
    iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 9418 -j ACCEPT
    function_check save_firewall_settings
    save_firewall_settings

    OPEN_PORTS+=("Git      9418")
    echo 'configure_firewall_for_git' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function configure_internet_protocol {
    if grep -Fxq "configure_internet_protocol" $COMPLETION_FILE; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ $SYSTEM_TYPE == "$VARIANT_MESH" ]]; then
        return
    fi
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1/net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0/net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0/net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0/net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0/net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0/net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=1/net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=1/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1/net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1/net.ipv4.ip_forward=0/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    sed -i "s/#net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1/net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=0/g" /etc/sysctl.conf
    if ! grep -q "ignore pings" /etc/sysctl.conf; then
        echo '# ignore pings' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
        echo 'net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_all = 1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
        echo 'net.ipv6.icmp_echo_ignore_all = 1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
    fi
    if ! grep -q "disable ipv6" /etc/sysctl.conf; then
        echo '# disable ipv6' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
        echo 'net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
    fi
    if ! grep -q "net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries" /etc/sysctl.conf; then
        echo 'net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 2' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
        echo 'net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
    fi
    if ! grep -q "keepalive" /etc/sysctl.conf; then
        echo '# keepalive' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
        echo 'net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes = 9' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
        echo 'net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl = 75' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
        echo 'net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 7200' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
    fi
    echo 'configure_internet_protocol' >> $COMPLETION_FILE
}

function mesh_firewall {
    FIREWALL_FILENAME=${rootdir}/etc/systemd/system/meshfirewall.service
    MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT=${rootdir}/usr/bin/mesh-firewall

    echo '#!/bin/bash' > $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'ip6tables -P INPUT ACCEPT' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -F' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'ip6tables -F' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -t nat -F' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'ip6tables -t nat -F' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -X' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'ip6tables -X' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -P INPUT DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'ip6tables -P INPUT DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -m conntrack --ctstate ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '# Make sure incoming tcp connections are SYN packets' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state NEW -j DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '# Drop packets with incoming fragments' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -f -j DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '# Drop bogons' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL ALL -j DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL FIN,PSH,URG -j DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,RST,ACK,FIN,URG -j DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '# Incoming malformed NULL packets:' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo 'iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL NONE -j DROP' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo '' >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo "iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport $TOX_PORT -j ACCEPT" >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo "iptables -A INPUT -i $WIFI_INTERFACE -p udp --dport $ZERONET_PORT -j ACCEPT" >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo "iptables -A INPUT -i $WIFI_INTERFACE -p tcp --dport $ZERONET_PORT -j ACCEPT" >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo "iptables -A INPUT -i $WIFI_INTERFACE -p udp --dport $TRACKER_PORT -j ACCEPT" >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo "iptables -A INPUT -i $WIFI_INTERFACE -p tcp --dport $TRACKER_PORT -j ACCEPT" >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    echo "iptables -A INPUT -i $WIFI_INTERFACE -p udp --dport 1900 -j ACCEPT" >> $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT
    chmod +x $MESH_FIREWALL_SCRIPT

    echo '[Unit]' > $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo 'Description=Mesh Firewall' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo '' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo '[Service]' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo 'Type=oneshot' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo 'ExecStart=/usr/bin/mesh-firewall' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo 'RemainAfterExit=no' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo '' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo 'TimeoutSec=30' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo '' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo '[Install]' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    echo 'WantedBy=multi-user.target' >> $FIREWALL_FILENAME
    chroot "$rootdir" systemctl enable meshfirewall
}