709 lines
23 KiB
Perl
709 lines
23 KiB
Perl
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Module: wine.pm
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#
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# Purpose: Module to supply wrapper around and support for gateway to
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# Windows API functions
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#
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# Copyright 2001 John F Sturtz for Codeweavers
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#
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# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# Lesser General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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# --------------------------------------------------------------------
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package wine;
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use strict;
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use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK $AUTOLOAD $todo_level
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$successes $failures $todo_successes $todo_failures
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%return_types %prototypes %loaded_modules);
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require Exporter;
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@ISA = qw(Exporter);
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# Items to export into callers namespace by default. Note: do not export
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# names by default without a very good reason. Use EXPORT_OK instead.
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# Do not simply export all your public functions/methods/constants.
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@EXPORT = qw(
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AUTOLOAD
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alloc_callback
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assert
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hd
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ok
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todo
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todo_wine
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trace
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wc
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wclen
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);
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$VERSION = '0.01';
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bootstrap wine $VERSION;
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# Global variables
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$wine::err = 0;
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$wine::exit_status = 0;
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$wine::debug = defined($ENV{WINETEST_DEBUG}) ? $ENV{WINETEST_DEBUG} : 1;
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$wine::platform = defined($ENV{WINETEST_PLATFORM}) ? $ENV{WINETEST_PLATFORM} : "windows";
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$todo_level = 0;
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$successes = 0;
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$failures = 0;
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$todo_successes = 0;
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$todo_failures = 0;
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%loaded_modules = ();
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Return-type constants |
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# | |
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# | [todo] I think there's a way to define these in a C |
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# | header file, so that both the C functions in the |
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# | XS module and the Perl routines in the .pm have |
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# | access to them. But I haven't worked it out |
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# | yet ... |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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%return_types = (
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"void" => 0,
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"int" => 1, "long" => 1,
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"word" => 2,
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"ptr" => 3,
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"str" => 4, "wstr" => 4
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);
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Sub: AUTOLOAD |
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# | -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# | Purpose: Used to catch calls to undefined routines |
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# | |
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# | Any routine which is called and not defined is assumed to be |
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# | a call to the Wine API function of the same name. We trans- |
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# | late it into a call to the call() subroutine, with FUNCTION |
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# | set to the function invoked and all other args passed thru. |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub AUTOLOAD
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{
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Figure out who we are |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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my ($pkg, $func) = (split /::/, $AUTOLOAD)[0,1];
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Any function that is in the @EXPORT array is passed thru |
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# | to AutoLoader to pick up the appropriate XS extension |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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if (grep ($_ eq $func, @EXPORT))
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{
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$AutoLoader::AUTOLOAD = $AUTOLOAD;
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goto &AutoLoader::AUTOLOAD;
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}
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Ignore this |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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return
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if ($func eq 'DESTROY');
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Otherwise, assume any undefined method is the name of a |
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# | wine API call, and all the args are to be passed through |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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if (defined($prototypes{$func}))
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{
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return call( $func, @_ );
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}
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die "Function '$func' not declared";
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} # End AUTOLOAD
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Sub: call |
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# | -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# | Purpose: Call a wine API function |
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# | |
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# | Usage: call FUNCTION, [ARGS ...]
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# | |
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# | Returns: value returned by API function called |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub call($@)
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{
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my ($function,@args) = @_;
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my ($module,$funcptr,$ret_type,$arg_types) = @{$prototypes{$function}};
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unless ($funcptr)
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{
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my $handle = $loaded_modules{$module};
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$funcptr = get_proc_address( $handle, $function ) or die "Could not get address for $module.$function";
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${$prototypes{$function}}[1] = $funcptr;
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}
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if ($wine::debug > 1)
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{
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print STDERR "==== Call $function(";
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for (@args)
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{
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print STDERR " ", +(ref () ? ("(" . ${$_} . ")") : "$_");
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}
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print STDERR " " if (scalar @args);
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print STDERR ")\n";
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}
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# Check and translate args before call
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my @args2;
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if (defined($arg_types)) {
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my @arg_types = @$arg_types;
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if($#args != $#arg_types) {
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die "$function: Wrong number of arguments, expected " .
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($#arg_types + 1) . ", got " . ($#args + 1) . "\n";
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}
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while (defined(my $arg = shift @args) &&
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defined(my $arg_type = shift @arg_types))
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{
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if($arg_type == 1 || $arg_type == 2) { # int || word
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$arg = int($arg);
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}
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push @args2, $arg;
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}
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} else {
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@args2 = @args;
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}
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# Now call call_wine_API(), which will turn around and call
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# the appropriate wine API function.
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my ($err,$r) = call_wine_API( $funcptr, $ret_type, $wine::debug-1, @args2 );
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if ($wine::debug > 1)
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{
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print STDERR "==== Ret $function()";
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if (defined($r)) { printf STDERR " ret=0x%x", $r; }
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if (defined($err)) { printf STDERR " err=%d", $err; }
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print STDERR "\n";
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}
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# Pass the return value back
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$wine::err = $err;
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return ($r);
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}
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Subroutine: declare
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub declare($%)
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{
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my ($module, %list) = @_;
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my ($handle, $func);
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if (defined($loaded_modules{$module}))
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{
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$handle = $loaded_modules{$module};
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}
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else
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{
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$handle = load_library($module) or die "Could not load '$module'";
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$loaded_modules{$module} = $handle;
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}
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foreach $func (keys %list)
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{
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if(ref($list{$func}) eq "ARRAY") {
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my ($return_type, $argument_types) = @{$list{$func}};
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my $ret_type = $return_types{$return_type};
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my $arg_types = [map { $return_types{$_} } @$argument_types];
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$prototypes{$func} = [ $module, 0, $ret_type, $arg_types ];
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} else {
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my $ret_type = $return_types{$list{$func}};
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$prototypes{$func} = [ $module, 0, $ret_type ];
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}
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}
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}
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Sub: alloc_callback |
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# | -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# | Purpose: Allocate a thunk for a Wine API callback function. |
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# | |
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# | Basically a thin wrapper over alloc_thunk(); see wine.xs for |
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# | details ... |
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# | |
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# | Usage: alloc_callback SUB_REF, [ ARGS_TYPES ... ] |
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# | |
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# | Returns: Pointer to thunk allocated (as an integer value) |
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# | |
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# | The returned value is just a raw pointer to a block of memory |
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# | allocated by the C code (cast into a Perl integer). It isn't |
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# | really suitable for anything but to be passed to a wine API |
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# | function ... |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub alloc_callback($@)
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{
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# ----------------------------------------------
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# | Locals |
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# | |
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# | [todo] Check arg types |
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# ----------------------------------------------
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my $sub_ref = shift;
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my @callback_arg_types = @_;
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# [todo] Check args
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# [todo] Some way of specifying args passed to callback
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Convert arg types to integers |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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map { $_ = $return_types{$_} } @callback_arg_types;
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Pass thru to alloc_thunk() |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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return alloc_thunk ($sub_ref, @callback_arg_types);
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}
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Subroutine: hd |
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# | |
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# | Purpose: Display a hex dump of a string |
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# | |
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# | Usage: hd STR |
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# | Usage: hd STR, LENGTH |
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# | |
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# | Returns: (none) |
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub hd($;$)
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{
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# Locals
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my ($buf, $length);
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my $first;
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my ($str1, $str2, $str, $t);
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my ($c, $x);
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# Begin sub hd
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Get args; if no BUF specified, blow |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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$buf = shift;
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$length = (shift or length ($buf));
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return
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if ((not defined ($buf)) || ($length <= 0));
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Initialize |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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$first = 1;
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$str1 = "00000:";
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$str2 = "";
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | For each character |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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for (0 .. ($length - 1))
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{
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$c = substr ($buf, $_, 1);
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$x = sprintf ("%02x", ord ($c));
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$str1 .= (" " . $x);
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$str2 .= (((ord ($c) >= 33) && (ord ($c) <= 126)) ? $c : ".");
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Every group of 4, add an extra space |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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if
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(
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((($_ + 1) % 16) == 4) ||
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((($_ + 1) % 16) == 12)
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)
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{
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$str1 .= " ";
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$str2 .= " ";
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}
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Every group of 8, add a '-' |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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elsif
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(
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((($_ + 1) % 16) == 8)
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)
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{
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$str1 .= " -";
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$str2 .= " ";
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}
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Every group of 16, dump |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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if
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(
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((($_ + 1) % 16) == 0) ||
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($_ == ($length - 1))
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)
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{
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$str = sprintf ("%-64s%s", $str1, $str2);
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if ($first)
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{
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$t = ("-" x length ($str));
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print " $t\n";
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print " | $length bytes\n";
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print " $t\n";
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$first = 0;
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}
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print " $str\n";
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$str1 = sprintf ("%05d:", ($_ + 1));
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$str2 = "";
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if ($_ == ($length - 1))
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{
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print " $t\n";
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}
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}
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} # end for
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Exit point |
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# --------------------------------------------------------------
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return;
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} # End sub hd
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Subroutine: wc |
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# | |
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# | Purpose: Generate unicode string |
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# | |
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# | Usage: wc ASCII_STRING |
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# | |
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# | Returns: string generated |
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub wc($)
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{
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return pack("S*",unpack("C*",shift));
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} # End sub wc
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | Subroutine: wclen |
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# | |
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# | Purpose: Return length of unicode string |
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# | |
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# | Usage: wclen UNICODE_STRING |
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# | |
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# | Returns: string generated |
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub wclen($)
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{
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# Locals
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my $str = shift;
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my ($c1, $c2, $n);
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# Begin sub wclen
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$n = 0;
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while (length ($str) > 0)
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{
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$c1 = substr ($str, 0, 1, "");
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$c2 = substr ($str, 0, 1, "");
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(($c1 eq "\x00") && ($c2 eq "\x00")) ? last : $n++;
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}
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return ($n);
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} # End sub wclen
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Subroutine: ok
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#
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# Purpose: Print warning if something fails
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#
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# Usage: ok CONDITION [DESCRIPTION]
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#
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# Returns: (none)
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub ok($;$)
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{
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my $assertion = shift;
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my $description = shift;
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my ($filename, $line) = (caller (0))[1,2];
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if ($todo_level)
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{
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if ($assertion)
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{
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print STDERR ("$filename:$line: Test succeeded inside todo block" .
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($description ? ": $description" : "") . "\n");
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$todo_failures++;
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}
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else { $todo_successes++; }
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}
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else
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{
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if (!$assertion)
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{
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print STDERR ("$filename:$line: Test failed" .
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($description ? ": $description" : "") . "\n");
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$failures++;
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}
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else { $successes++; }
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}
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}
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Subroutine: assert
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#
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# Purpose: Print error and die if something fails
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#
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# Usage: assert CONDITION [DESCRIPTION]
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#
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# Returns: (none)
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub assert($;$)
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{
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my $assertion = shift;
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my $description = shift;
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my ($filename, $line) = (caller (0))[1,2];
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unless ($assertion)
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{
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die ("$filename:$line: Assertion failed" . ($description ? ": $description" : "") . "\n");
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}
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}
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Subroutine: trace
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#
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# Purpose: Print debugging traces
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#
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# Usage: trace format [arguments]
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub trace($@)
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{
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return unless ($wine::debug > 0);
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my $format = shift;
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my $filename = (caller(0))[1];
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$filename =~ s!.*/!!;
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printf "trace:$filename $format", @_;
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}
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Subroutine: todo
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#
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# Purpose: Specify a block of code as todo for a given platform
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#
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# Usage: todo name coderef
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub todo($$)
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{
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my ($platform,$code) = @_;
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if ($wine::platform eq $platform)
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{
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$todo_level++;
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eval &$code;
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$todo_level--;
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}
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else
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{
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eval &$code;
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}
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}
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|
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Subroutine: todo_wine
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#
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# Purpose: Specify a block of test as todo for the Wine platform
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#
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# Usage: todo_wine { code }
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sub todo_wine(&)
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{
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my $code = shift;
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todo( "wine", $code );
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}
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Subroutine: END
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#
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# Purpose: Called at the end of execution, print results summary
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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END
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{
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return if $?; # got some other error already
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if ($wine::debug > 0)
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{
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my $filename = (caller(0))[1];
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printf STDERR ("%s: %d tests executed, %d marked as todo, %d %s.\n",
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$filename, $successes + $failures + $todo_successes + $todo_failures,
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$todo_successes, $failures + $todo_failures,
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($failures + $todo_failures != 1) ? "failures" : "failure" );
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}
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$? = ($failures + $todo_failures < 255) ? $failures + $todo_failures : 255;
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}
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# Autoload methods go after =cut, and are processed by the autosplit program.
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1;
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__END__
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|
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# | pod documentation |
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# | |
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# | |
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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=head1 NAME
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wine - Perl extension for calling wine API functions
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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use wine;
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|
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wine::declare( "kernel32",
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SetLastError => ["void", ["int"]],
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GetLastError => ["int", []] );
|
|
SetLastError( 1234 );
|
|
printf "%d\n", GetLastError();
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
This module provides a gateway for calling Win32 API functions from
|
|
a Perl script.
|
|
|
|
=head1 CALLING WIN32 API FUNCTIONS
|
|
|
|
The functions you want to call must first be declared by calling
|
|
the wine::declare method. The first argument is the name of the
|
|
module containing the APIs, and the next argument is a list of
|
|
function names and their return and argument types. For instance:
|
|
|
|
wine::declare( "kernel32",
|
|
SetLastError => ["void", ["int"]],
|
|
GetLastError => ["int", []] );
|
|
|
|
declares that the functions SetLastError and GetLastError are
|
|
contained in the kernel32 dll.
|
|
|
|
Once you have done that you can call the functions directly just
|
|
like native Perl functions:
|
|
|
|
SetLastError( $some_error );
|
|
|
|
The supported return types are:
|
|
|
|
=over 4
|
|
|
|
=item void
|
|
|
|
=item word
|
|
|
|
=item long
|
|
|
|
=item ptr
|
|
|
|
=item str
|
|
|
|
=item wstr
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
=head1 $wine::err VARIABLE
|
|
|
|
In the Win32 API, an integer error code is maintained which always
|
|
contains the status of the last API function called. In C code,
|
|
it is accessed via the GetLastError() function. From a Perl script,
|
|
it can be accessed via the package global $wine::err. For example:
|
|
|
|
GlobalGetAtomNameA ($atom, \$buf, -1);
|
|
if ($wine::err == 234)
|
|
{
|
|
...
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Wine returns 234 (ERROR_MORE_DATA) from the GlobalGetAtomNameA()
|
|
API function in this case because the buffer length passed is -1
|
|
(hardly enough room to store anything in ...)
|
|
|
|
If the called API didn't set the last error code, $wine:;err is
|
|
undefined.
|
|
|
|
=head1 $wine::debug VARIABLE
|
|
|
|
This variable can be set to 1 to enable debugging of the API calls,
|
|
which will print a lot of information about what's going on inside the
|
|
wine package while calling an API function.
|
|
|
|
=head1 OTHER USEFUL FUNCTIONS
|
|
|
|
The bundle that includes the wine extension also includes a module of
|
|
plain ol' Perl subroutines which are useful for interacting with wine
|
|
API functions. Currently supported functions are:
|
|
|
|
=over 4
|
|
|
|
=item hd BUF [, LENGTH]
|
|
|
|
Dump a formatted hex dump to STDOUT. BUF is a string containing
|
|
the buffer to dump; LENGTH is the length to dump (length (BUF) if
|
|
omitted). This is handy because wine often writes a null character
|
|
into the middle of a buffer, thinking that the next piece of code to
|
|
look at the buffer will be a piece of C code that will regard it as
|
|
a string terminator. Little does it know that the buffer is going
|
|
to be returned to a Perl script, which may not ...
|
|
|
|
=item wc STR
|
|
|
|
Generate and return a wide-character (Unicode) string from the given
|
|
ASCII string
|
|
|
|
=item wclen WSTR
|
|
|
|
Return the length of the given wide-character string
|
|
|
|
=item assert CONDITION
|
|
|
|
Print a message if the assertion fails (i.e., CONDITION is false),
|
|
or do nothing quietly if it is true. The message includes the script
|
|
name and line number of the assertion that failed.
|
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 AUTHOR
|
|
|
|
John F Sturtz, jsturtz@codeweavers.com
|
|
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
wine documentation
|
|
|
|
=cut
|