255 lines
8.6 KiB
Groff
255 lines
8.6 KiB
Groff
.\" -*- nroff -*-
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.TH WINEMAKER 1 "November 1, 2000" "Version 0.5.1" "Windows On Unix"
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.SH NAME
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winemaker \- generate a build infrastructure for compiling Windows programs on Unix
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B "winemaker "
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[
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.IR "--nobanner " "] [ " "--backup " "| " "--nobackup "
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]
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.br
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[
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.IR "--lower-none " "| " "--lower-all " "| " "--lower-uppercase "
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]
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.br
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[
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.IR "--lower-include " "| " "--nolower-include "
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]
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.br
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[
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.IR "--guiexe " "| " "--windows " "| " "--cuiexe " "| " "--console " "| " "--dll "
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]
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.br
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[
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.IR "--wrap " "| " "--nowrap " "] [ " "--mfc " "| " "--nomfc "
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]
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.br
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[
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.IR "-Dmacro[=defn] " "] [ " "-Idir " "] [ " "-Ldir " "] [ " "-idll" "] [ " "-llibrary "
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]
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.br
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[
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.IR "--interactive " "] [ " "--single-target name "
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]
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.br
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[
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.IR "--generated-files " "] [ " "--nogenerated-files "
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]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.PP
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.B winemaker
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is a perl script designed to help you bootstrap the
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process of converting your Windows sources to WineLib programs.
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.PP
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In order to do this winemaker can perform the following operations:
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.PP
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- rename your source files and directories to lowercase in the event they
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got all uppercased during the transfer.
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.PP
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- perform Dos to Unix (CRLF to LF) conversions.
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.PP
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- scan the include statements and resource file references to replace the
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backslashes with forward slashes.
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.PP
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- during the above step winemaker will also perform a case insensitive search
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of the referenced file in the include path and rewrite the include statement
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with the right case if necessary.
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.PP
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- winemaker will also check other more exotic issues like '#pragma pack'
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usage, use of "afxres.h" in non MFC projects, and more. Whenever it
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encounters something out of the ordinary, winemaker will warn you about it.
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.PP
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- winemaker can also scan a complete directory tree at once, guess what are
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the executables and libraries you are trying to build, match them with
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source files, and generate the corresponding Makefile.in files.
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.PP
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- finally winemaker will generate a global Makefile.in file calling out to all
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the others, and a configure script customized for use with WineLib.
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.PP
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- winemaker knows about MFC-based project and will generate customized files.
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.PP
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.I --nobanner
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Disables the printing of the banner.
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.TP
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.I --backup
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Directs winemaker to perform a backup of all the source files in which it
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makes changes. This is the default.
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.TP
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.I --nobackup
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Tells winemaker not to backup modified source files.
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.TP
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.I --lower-all
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Tells winemaker to rename all files and directories to lowercase.
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.TP
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.I --lower-uppercase
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Tells winemaker to only rename files and directories that have an all
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uppercase name.
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So "HELLO.C" would be renamed but not "World.c".
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.TP
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.I --lower-none
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Tells winemaker not to rename files and directories to lower case. Note
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that this does not prevent the renaming of a file if its extension cannot
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be handled as is, e.g. ".Cxx". This is the default.
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.TP
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.I "--lower-include "
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Tells winemaker that if it does not find the file corresponding to an
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include statement (or other form of file reference for resource files),
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then it should convert that filename to lowercase. This is the default.
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.TP
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.I "--nolower-include "
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Tells winemaker not to modify the include statement if it cannot find the
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referenced file.
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.TP
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.IR "--guiexe " "| " "--windows"
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Specifies that whenever winemaker finds an executable target, or a target of
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unknown type, it should assume that it is a graphical application.
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This is the default.
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.TP
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.IR "--cuiexe " "| " "--console"
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Specifies that whenever winemaker finds an executable target, or a target of
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unknown type, it should assume that it is a console application.
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.TP
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.I --dll
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This option tells winemaker that whenever it finds a target of unknown type,
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i.e. for which it does not know whether it is an executable or a library,
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it should assume it is a library.
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.TP
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.I --wrap
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Specifies that executable targets should be built as libraries and a small
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executable wrapper generated for them. This technique is sometimes required
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to solve initialization problems occuring on the application startup.
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.TP
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.I --nowrap
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Specifies that no wrapper should be generated for executable targets. This is
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the default.
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.TP
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.I --mfc
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Specifies that the targets are MFC based. In such a case winemaker generates a
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configure script with MFC specific options, modifies the include and
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library paths accordingly, links the target with the MFC library and
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generates wrappers for these targets that are executables.
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.TP
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.I --nomfc
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Specifies that targets are not MFC-based. This is the default.
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.TP
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.I -Dmacro[=defn]
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Adds the specified macro definition to the global list of macro definitions.
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.TP
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.I -Idir
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Appends the specified directory to the global include path.
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.TP
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.I -Ldir
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Appends the specified directory to the global library path.
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.TP
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.I -idll
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Adds the Winelib library to the global list of Winelib libraries to import
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in the spec file.
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.TP
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.I -llibrary
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Adds the specified library to the global list of libraries to link with.
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.TP
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.I --interactive
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Puts winemaker in interactive mode. In this mode winemaker will ask you to
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confirm each directory's list of targets, and then to provide directory and
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target specific options.
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.TP
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.I --single-target name
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Specifies that there is only one target, and that it is called "name".
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.TP
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.I --generated-files
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Tells winemaker to generate the build infrastructure files, i.e. the spec
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files, the wrapper files, the Makefile.in files, the Make.rules.in file, the
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configure.in file and the configure script. This is the default.
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.TP
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.I --nogenerated-files
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Tells winemaker not to generate any of the above files.
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.SH EXAMPLES
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.PP
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Here is a typical winemaker use:
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.PP
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$ winemaker --lower-uppercase -DSTRICT
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.PP
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The above tells winemaker to scan the current directory and its
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subdirectories for source files. Whenever if finds a file or directory which
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name is all uppercase, it should rename it to lowercase. It should then fix
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all these source files for compilation with WineLib and generate Makefiles.
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The '-DSTRICT' specifies that the STRICT macro must be set when compiling
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these sources. Finally winemaker will create a global Makefile.in and
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configure.in, and run autoconf to generate the configure script.
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.PP
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The next step would be:
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.PP
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$ ./configure --with-wine=/usr/local/opt/wine
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.PP
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This generates the makefiles from the Makefile.in files. The generated
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makefiles will fetch the WineLib headers and libraries from the Wine
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installation located in /usr/local/opt/wine.
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.PP
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And finally:
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.PP
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$ make
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.PP
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If at this point you get compilation errors (which quite likely for a
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reasonable sized project) then you should consult the WineLib User Guide to
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find tips about how to resolve them.
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.PP
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For an MFC-based project one would have run the following commands instead:
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.PP
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$ winemaker --lower-uppercase --mfc
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.br
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$ ./configure --with-wine=/usr/local/opt/wine \\
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.br
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--with-mfc=/usr/local/opt/mfc
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.br
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$ make
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.PP
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.SH TODO / BUGS
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.PP
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Winemaker should support the Visual Studio project files (.dsp for newer
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versions and .mak for some older versions). This would allow it to be much
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more accurate, especially for the macro, include path and library path
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settings.
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.PP
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Assuming that we have the windows executable/library available, we could
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use a pedump-like tool to determine what kind of executable it is (graphical
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or console), which libraries it is linked with, and which functions it
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exports (for libraries). We could then restore all these settings for the
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corresponding WineLib target. The problem is that we should have such a tool
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available under the Wine license first.
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.PP
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The wrapper code should be generic, i.e. you should be able to have just one
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wrapper and specify which library to load using an option.
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.PP
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Furthermore it is not very good at finding the library containing the
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executable: it must either be in the current directory or in the
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.IR LD_LIBRARY_PATH .
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.PP
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The current way we link with libraries is not very good: with link, in the
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Unix sense, with all of them, and with none in the WineLib sense. But we
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lack a good means of detecting which libraries we should link with.
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Furthermore this area will change significantly when winebuild make sit
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possible to really link in the WineLib sense (i.e. via the spec file).
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.PP
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Work remains to be done on the configure script. Especially in the area of
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detecting headers and libraries that are already in the include/library path.
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.PP
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Winemaker does not support message files and the message compiler yet.
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.PP
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.PP
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The WineLib User Guide:
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.PP
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http://wine.codeweavers.com/docs/winelib-user/
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.PP
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.BR wine (1)
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.PP
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.SH AUTHOR
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Francois Gouget <fgouget@codeweavers.com> for CodeWeavers
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