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/*
* Ntdll environment functions
*
* Copyright 1996, 1998 Alexandre Julliard
* Copyright 2003 Eric Pouech
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "ntstatus.h"
#define WIN32_NO_STATUS
#include "windef.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"
#include "ntdll_misc.h"
#include "winnt.h"
WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(environ);
static WCHAR empty[] = L"";
static const UNICODE_STRING empty_str = { 0, sizeof(empty), empty };
static const UNICODE_STRING null_str = { 0, 0, NULL };
static const BOOL is_win64 = (sizeof(void *) > sizeof(int));
static inline SIZE_T get_env_length( const WCHAR *env )
{
const WCHAR *end = env;
while (*end) end += wcslen(end) + 1;
return end + 1 - env;
}
/***********************************************************************
* set_wow64_environment
*
* Set the environment variables that change across 32/64/Wow64.
*/
static void set_wow64_environment( WCHAR **env )
{
static WCHAR archW[] = L"PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE";
static WCHAR arch6432W[] = L"PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432";
WCHAR buf[256];
UNICODE_STRING arch_strW = { sizeof(archW) - sizeof(WCHAR), sizeof(archW), archW };
UNICODE_STRING arch6432_strW = { sizeof(arch6432W) - sizeof(WCHAR), sizeof(arch6432W), arch6432W };
UNICODE_STRING valW = { 0, sizeof(buf), buf };
UNICODE_STRING nameW;
/* set the PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE variable */
if (!RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable_U( *env, &arch6432_strW, &valW ))
{
if (is_win64)
{
RtlSetEnvironmentVariable( env, &arch_strW, &valW );
RtlSetEnvironmentVariable( env, &arch6432_strW, NULL );
}
}
else if (!RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable_U( *env, &arch_strW, &valW ))
{
if (is_wow64)
{
RtlSetEnvironmentVariable( env, &arch6432_strW, &valW );
RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, L"x86" );
RtlSetEnvironmentVariable( env, &arch_strW, &nameW );
}
}
/* set the ProgramFiles variables */
RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, is_win64 ? L"ProgramW6432" : L"ProgramFiles(x86)" );
if (!RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable_U( *env, &nameW, &valW ))
{
RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, L"ProgramFiles" );
RtlSetEnvironmentVariable( env, &nameW, &valW );
}
/* set the CommonProgramFiles variables */
RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, is_win64 ? L"CommonProgramW6432" : L"CommonProgramFiles(x86)" );
if (!RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable_U( *env, &nameW, &valW ))
{
RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, L"CommonProgramFiles" );
RtlSetEnvironmentVariable( env, &nameW, &valW );
}
RtlReAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_REALLOC_IN_PLACE_ONLY, *env,
get_env_length(*env) * sizeof(WCHAR) );
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlCreateEnvironment [NTDLL.@]
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlCreateEnvironment(BOOLEAN inherit, PWSTR* env)
{
SIZE_T size;
TRACE("(%u,%p)!\n", inherit, env);
if (inherit)
{
RtlAcquirePebLock();
size = get_env_length( NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment ) * sizeof(WCHAR);
if ((*env = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, size )))
memcpy( *env, NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment, size );
RtlReleasePebLock();
}
else *env = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, sizeof(WCHAR) );
return *env ? STATUS_SUCCESS : STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlDestroyEnvironment [NTDLL.@]
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlDestroyEnvironment(PWSTR env)
{
RtlFreeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, env );
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static LPCWSTR ENV_FindVariable(PCWSTR var, PCWSTR name, unsigned namelen)
{
while (*var)
{
/* match var names, but avoid setting a var with a name including a '='
* (a starting '=' is valid though)
*/
unsigned int len = wcslen( var );
if (len > namelen &&
var[namelen] == '=' &&
!RtlCompareUnicodeStrings( var, namelen, name, namelen, TRUE ) &&
wcschr(var + 1, '=') == var + namelen)
{
return var + namelen + 1;
}
var += len + 1;
}
return NULL;
}
/******************************************************************
* RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable_U [NTDLL.@]
*
* NOTES: when the buffer is too small, the string is not written, but if the
* terminating null char is the only char that cannot be written, then
* all chars (except the null) are written and success is returned
* (behavior of Win2k at least)
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable_U(PWSTR env,
PUNICODE_STRING name,
PUNICODE_STRING value)
{
NTSTATUS nts = STATUS_VARIABLE_NOT_FOUND;
PCWSTR var;
unsigned namelen;
TRACE("%p %s %p\n", env, debugstr_us(name), value);
value->Length = 0;
namelen = name->Length / sizeof(WCHAR);
if (!namelen) return nts;
if (!env)
{
RtlAcquirePebLock();
var = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment;
}
else var = env;
var = ENV_FindVariable(var, name->Buffer, namelen);
if (var != NULL)
{
value->Length = wcslen(var) * sizeof(WCHAR);
if (value->Length <= value->MaximumLength)
{
memmove(value->Buffer, var, min(value->Length + sizeof(WCHAR), value->MaximumLength));
nts = STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
else nts = STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
if (!env) RtlReleasePebLock();
return nts;
}
/******************************************************************
* RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable [NTDLL.@]
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlQueryEnvironmentVariable( WCHAR *env, const WCHAR *name, SIZE_T namelen,
WCHAR *value, SIZE_T value_length, SIZE_T *return_length )
{
NTSTATUS nts = STATUS_VARIABLE_NOT_FOUND;
SIZE_T len = 0;
const WCHAR *var;
if (!namelen) return nts;
if (!env)
{
RtlAcquirePebLock();
var = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment;
}
else var = env;
var = ENV_FindVariable(var, name, namelen);
if (var != NULL)
{
len = wcslen(var);
if (len <= value_length)
{
memcpy(value, var, min(len + 1, value_length) * sizeof(WCHAR));
nts = STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
else
{
len++;
nts = STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
}
*return_length = len;
if (!env) RtlReleasePebLock();
return nts;
}
/******************************************************************
* RtlSetCurrentEnvironment [NTDLL.@]
*
*/
void WINAPI RtlSetCurrentEnvironment(PWSTR new_env, PWSTR* old_env)
{
WCHAR *prev;
TRACE("(%p %p)\n", new_env, old_env);
RtlAcquirePebLock();
prev = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment;
NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment = new_env;
NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->EnvironmentSize = RtlSizeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_env );
RtlReleasePebLock();
if (old_env)
*old_env = prev;
else
RtlDestroyEnvironment( prev );
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlSetEnvironmentVariable [NTDLL.@]
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlSetEnvironmentVariable(PWSTR* penv, PUNICODE_STRING name,
PUNICODE_STRING value)
{
INT varlen, len, old_size;
LPWSTR p, env;
NTSTATUS nts = STATUS_VARIABLE_NOT_FOUND;
TRACE("(%p, %s, %s)\n", penv, debugstr_us(name), debugstr_us(value));
if (!name || !name->Buffer || !name->Length)
return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER_1;
len = name->Length / sizeof(WCHAR);
/* variable names can't contain a '=' except as a first character */
for (p = name->Buffer + 1; p < name->Buffer + len; p++)
if (*p == '=') return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
if (!penv)
{
RtlAcquirePebLock();
env = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment;
} else env = *penv;
old_size = get_env_length( env );
/* Find a place to insert the string */
for (p = env; *p; p += varlen + 1)
{
varlen = wcslen(p);
if (varlen > len && p[len] == '=' &&
!RtlCompareUnicodeStrings( name->Buffer, len, p, len, TRUE )) break;
}
if (!value && !*p) goto done; /* Value to remove doesn't exist */
/* Realloc the buffer */
len = value ? len + value->Length / sizeof(WCHAR) + 2 : 0;
if (*p) len -= wcslen(p) + 1; /* The name already exists */
if (len < 0)
{
LPWSTR next = p + wcslen(p) + 1; /* We know there is a next one */
memmove(next + len, next, (old_size - (next - env)) * sizeof(WCHAR));
}
if ((old_size + len) * sizeof(WCHAR) > RtlSizeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, env ))
{
SIZE_T new_size = (old_size + len) * sizeof(WCHAR);
LPWSTR new_env = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_size );
if (!new_env)
{
nts = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
goto done;
}
memcpy(new_env, env, (p - env) * sizeof(WCHAR));
memcpy(new_env + (p - env) + len, p, (old_size - (p - env)) * sizeof(WCHAR));
p = new_env + (p - env);
RtlDestroyEnvironment(env);
if (!penv)
{
NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment = new_env;
NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->EnvironmentSize = new_size;
}
else *penv = new_env;
}
else
{
if (len > 0) memmove(p + len, p, (old_size - (p - env)) * sizeof(WCHAR));
}
/* Set the new string */
if (value)
{
memcpy( p, name->Buffer, name->Length );
p += name->Length / sizeof(WCHAR);
*p++ = '=';
memcpy( p, value->Buffer, value->Length );
p[value->Length / sizeof(WCHAR)] = 0;
}
nts = STATUS_SUCCESS;
done:
if (!penv) RtlReleasePebLock();
return nts;
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlExpandEnvironmentStrings (NTDLL.@)
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlExpandEnvironmentStrings( const WCHAR *renv, WCHAR *src, SIZE_T src_len,
WCHAR *dst, SIZE_T count, SIZE_T *plen )
{
SIZE_T len, total_size = 1; /* 1 for terminating '\0' */
LPCWSTR env, var;
if (!renv)
{
RtlAcquirePebLock();
env = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters->Environment;
}
else env = renv;
while (src_len)
{
if (*src != '%')
{
for (len = 0; len < src_len; len++) if (src[len] == '%') break;
var = src;
src += len;
src_len -= len;
}
else /* we are at the start of a variable */
{
for (len = 1; len < src_len; len++) if (src[len] == '%') break;
if (len < src_len)
{
if ((var = ENV_FindVariable( env, src + 1, len - 1 )))
{
src += len + 1; /* Skip the variable name */
src_len -= len + 1;
len = wcslen(var);
}
else
{
var = src; /* Copy original name instead */
len++;
src += len;
src_len -= len;
}
}
else /* unfinished variable name, ignore it */
{
var = src;
src += len;
src_len = 0;
}
}
total_size += len;
if (dst)
{
if (count < len) len = count;
memcpy(dst, var, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
count -= len;
dst += len;
}
}
if (!renv) RtlReleasePebLock();
if (dst && count) *dst = '\0';
if (plen) *plen = total_size;
return (count) ? STATUS_SUCCESS : STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
/******************************************************************
* RtlExpandEnvironmentStrings_U (NTDLL.@)
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlExpandEnvironmentStrings_U( const WCHAR *env, const UNICODE_STRING *src,
UNICODE_STRING *dst, ULONG *plen )
{
SIZE_T len;
NTSTATUS ret;
ret = RtlExpandEnvironmentStrings( env, src->Buffer, src->Length / sizeof(WCHAR),
dst->Buffer, dst->MaximumLength / sizeof(WCHAR), &len );
if (plen) *plen = len * sizeof(WCHAR); /* FIXME: check for overflow? */
if (len > UNICODE_STRING_MAX_CHARS) ret = STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
if (!ret) dst->Length = (len - 1) * sizeof(WCHAR);
return ret;
}
static inline void normalize( void *base, WCHAR **ptr )
{
if (*ptr) *ptr = (WCHAR *)((char *)base + (UINT_PTR)*ptr);
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlNormalizeProcessParams [NTDLL.@]
*/
PRTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS WINAPI RtlNormalizeProcessParams( RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS *params )
{
if (params && !(params->Flags & PROCESS_PARAMS_FLAG_NORMALIZED))
{
normalize( params, &params->CurrentDirectory.DosPath.Buffer );
normalize( params, &params->DllPath.Buffer );
normalize( params, &params->ImagePathName.Buffer );
normalize( params, &params->CommandLine.Buffer );
normalize( params, &params->WindowTitle.Buffer );
normalize( params, &params->Desktop.Buffer );
normalize( params, &params->ShellInfo.Buffer );
normalize( params, &params->RuntimeInfo.Buffer );
params->Flags |= PROCESS_PARAMS_FLAG_NORMALIZED;
}
return params;
}
static inline void denormalize( const void *base, WCHAR **ptr )
{
if (*ptr) *ptr = (WCHAR *)(UINT_PTR)((char *)*ptr - (const char *)base);
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlDeNormalizeProcessParams [NTDLL.@]
*/
PRTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS WINAPI RtlDeNormalizeProcessParams( RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS *params )
{
if (params && (params->Flags & PROCESS_PARAMS_FLAG_NORMALIZED))
{
denormalize( params, &params->CurrentDirectory.DosPath.Buffer );
denormalize( params, &params->DllPath.Buffer );
denormalize( params, &params->ImagePathName.Buffer );
denormalize( params, &params->CommandLine.Buffer );
denormalize( params, &params->WindowTitle.Buffer );
denormalize( params, &params->Desktop.Buffer );
denormalize( params, &params->ShellInfo.Buffer );
denormalize( params, &params->RuntimeInfo.Buffer );
params->Flags &= ~PROCESS_PARAMS_FLAG_NORMALIZED;
}
return params;
}
#define ROUND_SIZE(size) (((size) + sizeof(void *) - 1) & ~(sizeof(void *) - 1))
/* append a unicode string to the process params data; helper for RtlCreateProcessParameters */
static void append_unicode_string( void **data, const UNICODE_STRING *src,
UNICODE_STRING *dst )
{
dst->Length = src->Length;
dst->MaximumLength = src->MaximumLength;
if (dst->MaximumLength)
{
dst->Buffer = *data;
memcpy( dst->Buffer, src->Buffer, dst->Length );
*data = (char *)dst->Buffer + ROUND_SIZE( dst->MaximumLength );
}
else dst->Buffer = NULL;
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlCreateProcessParametersEx [NTDLL.@]
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlCreateProcessParametersEx( RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS **result,
const UNICODE_STRING *ImagePathName,
const UNICODE_STRING *DllPath,
const UNICODE_STRING *CurrentDirectoryName,
const UNICODE_STRING *CommandLine,
PWSTR Environment,
const UNICODE_STRING *WindowTitle,
const UNICODE_STRING *Desktop,
const UNICODE_STRING *ShellInfo,
const UNICODE_STRING *RuntimeInfo,
ULONG flags )
{
UNICODE_STRING curdir;
const RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS *cur_params;
SIZE_T size, env_size = 0;
void *ptr;
NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
RtlAcquirePebLock();
cur_params = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters;
if (!DllPath) DllPath = &cur_params->DllPath;
if (!CurrentDirectoryName)
{
if (NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.SubSystemTib) /* FIXME: hack */
curdir = ((WIN16_SUBSYSTEM_TIB *)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.SubSystemTib)->curdir.DosPath;
else
curdir = cur_params->CurrentDirectory.DosPath;
}
else curdir = *CurrentDirectoryName;
curdir.MaximumLength = MAX_PATH * sizeof(WCHAR);
if (!CommandLine) CommandLine = ImagePathName;
if (!Environment && cur_params) Environment = cur_params->Environment;
if (!WindowTitle) WindowTitle = &empty_str;
if (!Desktop) Desktop = &empty_str;
if (!ShellInfo) ShellInfo = &empty_str;
if (!RuntimeInfo) RuntimeInfo = &null_str;
if (Environment) env_size = get_env_length( Environment ) * sizeof(WCHAR);
size = (sizeof(RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS)
+ ROUND_SIZE( ImagePathName->MaximumLength )
+ ROUND_SIZE( DllPath->MaximumLength )
+ ROUND_SIZE( curdir.MaximumLength )
+ ROUND_SIZE( CommandLine->MaximumLength )
+ ROUND_SIZE( WindowTitle->MaximumLength )
+ ROUND_SIZE( Desktop->MaximumLength )
+ ROUND_SIZE( ShellInfo->MaximumLength )
+ ROUND_SIZE( RuntimeInfo->MaximumLength ));
if ((ptr = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, size + ROUND_SIZE( env_size ) )))
{
RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS *params = ptr;
params->AllocationSize = size;
params->Size = size;
params->Flags = PROCESS_PARAMS_FLAG_NORMALIZED;
params->EnvironmentSize = ROUND_SIZE( env_size );
if (cur_params) params->ConsoleFlags = cur_params->ConsoleFlags;
/* all other fields are zero */
ptr = params + 1;
append_unicode_string( &ptr, &curdir, &params->CurrentDirectory.DosPath );
append_unicode_string( &ptr, DllPath, &params->DllPath );
append_unicode_string( &ptr, ImagePathName, &params->ImagePathName );
append_unicode_string( &ptr, CommandLine, &params->CommandLine );
append_unicode_string( &ptr, WindowTitle, &params->WindowTitle );
append_unicode_string( &ptr, Desktop, &params->Desktop );
append_unicode_string( &ptr, ShellInfo, &params->ShellInfo );
append_unicode_string( &ptr, RuntimeInfo, &params->RuntimeInfo );
if (Environment) params->Environment = memcpy( ptr, Environment, env_size );
*result = params;
if (!(flags & PROCESS_PARAMS_FLAG_NORMALIZED)) RtlDeNormalizeProcessParams( params );
}
else status = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
RtlReleasePebLock();
return status;
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlCreateProcessParameters [NTDLL.@]
*/
NTSTATUS WINAPI RtlCreateProcessParameters( RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS **result,
const UNICODE_STRING *image,
const UNICODE_STRING *dllpath,
const UNICODE_STRING *curdir,
const UNICODE_STRING *cmdline,
PWSTR env,
const UNICODE_STRING *title,
const UNICODE_STRING *desktop,
const UNICODE_STRING *shellinfo,
const UNICODE_STRING *runtime )
{
return RtlCreateProcessParametersEx( result, image, dllpath, curdir, cmdline,
env, title, desktop, shellinfo, runtime, 0 );
}
/******************************************************************************
* RtlDestroyProcessParameters [NTDLL.@]
*/
void WINAPI RtlDestroyProcessParameters( RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS *params )
{
RtlFreeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, params );
}
/***********************************************************************
* init_user_process_params
*
* Fill the initial RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS structure from the server.
*/
void init_user_process_params(void)
{
WCHAR *env, *load_path, *dummy;
SIZE_T env_size;
RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS *new_params, *params = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters;
UNICODE_STRING curdir, dllpath;
/* environment needs to be a separate memory block */
env_size = params->EnvironmentSize;
env = params->Environment;
if ((env = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, max( env_size, sizeof(WCHAR) ))))
{
if (env_size) memcpy( env, params->Environment, env_size );
else env[0] = 0;
params->Environment = env;
}
if (!params->DllPath.MaximumLength) /* not inherited from parent process */
{
LdrGetDllPath( params->ImagePathName.Buffer, 0, &load_path, &dummy );
RtlInitUnicodeString( &dllpath, load_path );
env = params->Environment;
params->Environment = NULL; /* avoid copying it */
if (RtlCreateProcessParametersEx( &new_params, &params->ImagePathName, &dllpath,
&params->CurrentDirectory.DosPath,
&params->CommandLine, NULL, &params->ImagePathName, NULL, NULL, NULL,
PROCESS_PARAMS_FLAG_NORMALIZED ))
return;
new_params->Environment = env;
new_params->hStdInput = params->hStdInput;
new_params->hStdOutput = params->hStdOutput;
new_params->hStdError = params->hStdError;
new_params->ConsoleHandle = params->ConsoleHandle;
new_params->dwXCountChars = params->dwXCountChars;
new_params->dwYCountChars = params->dwYCountChars;
new_params->wShowWindow = params->wShowWindow;
NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ProcessParameters = params = new_params;
RtlReleasePath( load_path );
}
if (RtlSetCurrentDirectory_U( &params->CurrentDirectory.DosPath ))
{
MESSAGE("wine: could not open working directory %s, starting in the Windows directory.\n",
debugstr_w( params->CurrentDirectory.DosPath.Buffer ));
RtlInitUnicodeString( &curdir, windows_dir );
RtlSetCurrentDirectory_U( &curdir );
}
set_wow64_environment( &params->Environment );
params->EnvironmentSize = RtlSizeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, params->Environment );
}
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