/* * Debugger break-points handling * * Copyright 1994 Martin von Loewis * Copyright 1995 Alexandre Julliard */ #include "config.h" #include #include "debugger.h" #define INT3 0xcc /* int 3 opcode */ #define MAX_BREAKPOINTS 100 static BREAKPOINT breakpoints[MAX_BREAKPOINTS]; static int next_bp = 1; /* breakpoint 0 is reserved for step-over */ /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_IsStepOverInstr * * Determine if the instruction at CS:EIP is an instruction that * we need to step over (like a call or a repetitive string move). */ static BOOL DEBUG_IsStepOverInstr(void) { #ifdef __i386__ BYTE* instr; BYTE ch; DBG_ADDR addr; addr.seg = DEBUG_context.SegCs; addr.off = DEBUG_context.Eip; /* FIXME: old code was using V86BASE(DEBUG_context) * instead of passing thru DOSMEM_MemoryBase */ instr = (BYTE*)DEBUG_ToLinear(&addr); for (;;) { if (!DEBUG_READ_MEM(instr, &ch, sizeof(ch))) return FALSE; switch (ch) { /* Skip all prefixes */ case 0x2e: /* cs: */ case 0x36: /* ss: */ case 0x3e: /* ds: */ case 0x26: /* es: */ case 0x64: /* fs: */ case 0x65: /* gs: */ case 0x66: /* opcode size prefix */ case 0x67: /* addr size prefix */ case 0xf0: /* lock */ case 0xf2: /* repne */ case 0xf3: /* repe */ instr++; continue; /* Handle call instructions */ case 0xcd: /* int */ case 0xe8: /* call */ case 0x9a: /* lcall : */ return TRUE; case 0xff: /* call */ if (!DEBUG_READ_MEM(instr + 1, &ch, sizeof(ch))) return FALSE; return (((ch & 0x38) == 0x10) || ((ch & 0x38) == 0x18)); /* Handle string instructions */ case 0x6c: /* insb */ case 0x6d: /* insw */ case 0x6e: /* outsb */ case 0x6f: /* outsw */ case 0xa4: /* movsb */ case 0xa5: /* movsw */ case 0xa6: /* cmpsb */ case 0xa7: /* cmpsw */ case 0xaa: /* stosb */ case 0xab: /* stosw */ case 0xac: /* lodsb */ case 0xad: /* lodsw */ case 0xae: /* scasb */ case 0xaf: /* scasw */ return TRUE; default: return FALSE; } } #else return FALSE; #endif } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_IsFctReturn * * Determine if the instruction at CS:EIP is an instruction that * is a function return. */ BOOL DEBUG_IsFctReturn(void) { #ifdef __i386__ BYTE* instr; BYTE ch; DBG_ADDR addr; addr.seg = DEBUG_context.SegCs; addr.off = DEBUG_context.Eip; /* FIXME: old code was using V86BASE(DEBUG_context) * instead of passing thru DOSMEM_MemoryBase */ instr = (BYTE*)DEBUG_ToLinear(&addr); if (!DEBUG_READ_MEM(instr, &ch, sizeof(ch))) return FALSE; return (ch == 0xc2) || (ch == 0xc3); #else return FALSE; #endif } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_SetBreakpoints * * Set or remove all the breakpoints. */ void DEBUG_SetBreakpoints( BOOL set ) { int i; char ch; for (i = 0; i < MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) { if (breakpoints[i].refcount && breakpoints[i].enabled) { ch = set ? INT3 : breakpoints[i].opcode; if (!DEBUG_WRITE_MEM( (void*)DEBUG_ToLinear(&breakpoints[i].addr), &ch, sizeof(ch) )) { fprintf( stderr, "Invalid address for breakpoint %d, disabling it\n", i ); breakpoints[i].enabled = FALSE; } } } } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_FindBreakpoint * * Find the breakpoint for a given address. Return the breakpoint * number or -1 if none. */ int DEBUG_FindBreakpoint( const DBG_ADDR *addr ) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_BREAKPOINTS; i++) { if (breakpoints[i].refcount && breakpoints[i].enabled && breakpoints[i].addr.seg == addr->seg && breakpoints[i].addr.off == addr->off) return i; } return -1; } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_AddBreakpoint * * Add a breakpoint. */ void DEBUG_AddBreakpoint( const DBG_ADDR *address ) { DBG_ADDR addr = *address; int num; unsigned int seg2; BYTE ch; DEBUG_FixAddress( &addr, DEBUG_context.SegCs ); if( addr.type != NULL && addr.type == DEBUG_TypeIntConst ) { /* * We know that we have the actual offset stored somewhere * else in 32-bit space. Grab it, and we * should be all set. */ seg2 = addr.seg; addr.seg = 0; addr.off = DEBUG_GetExprValue(&addr, NULL); addr.seg = seg2; } if ((num = DEBUG_FindBreakpoint(&addr)) >= 1) { breakpoints[num].refcount++; return; } if (!DEBUG_READ_MEM_VERBOSE((void*)DEBUG_ToLinear( &addr ), &ch, sizeof(ch))) return; if (next_bp < MAX_BREAKPOINTS) num = next_bp++; else /* try to find an empty slot */ { for (num = 1; num < MAX_BREAKPOINTS; num++) if (!breakpoints[num].refcount) break; if (num >= MAX_BREAKPOINTS) { fprintf( stderr, "Too many breakpoints. Please delete some.\n" ); return; } } breakpoints[num].addr = addr; breakpoints[num].addrlen = 32; #ifdef __i386__ if (addr.seg) breakpoints[num].addrlen = DEBUG_GetSelectorType( addr.seg ); if (breakpoints[num].addrlen == 0) fprintf(stderr, "in bad shape\n"); #endif breakpoints[num].opcode = ch; breakpoints[num].enabled = TRUE; breakpoints[num].refcount = 1; breakpoints[num].skipcount = 0; fprintf( stderr, "Breakpoint %d at ", num ); DEBUG_PrintAddress( &breakpoints[num].addr, breakpoints[num].addrlen, TRUE ); fprintf( stderr, "\n" ); } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_DelBreakpoint * * Delete a breakpoint. */ void DEBUG_DelBreakpoint( int num ) { if ((num <= 0) || (num >= next_bp) || !breakpoints[num].refcount) { fprintf( stderr, "Invalid breakpoint number %d\n", num ); return; } if (--breakpoints[num].refcount > 0) return; if( breakpoints[num].condition != NULL ) { DEBUG_FreeExpr(breakpoints[num].condition); breakpoints[num].condition = NULL; } breakpoints[num].enabled = FALSE; breakpoints[num].refcount = 0; breakpoints[num].skipcount = 0; } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_EnableBreakpoint * * Enable or disable a break point. */ void DEBUG_EnableBreakpoint( int num, BOOL enable ) { if ((num <= 0) || (num >= next_bp) || !breakpoints[num].refcount) { fprintf( stderr, "Invalid breakpoint number %d\n", num ); return; } breakpoints[num].enabled = (enable) ? TRUE : FALSE; breakpoints[num].skipcount = 0; } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_InfoBreakpoints * * Display break points information. */ void DEBUG_InfoBreakpoints(void) { int i; fprintf( stderr, "Breakpoints:\n" ); for (i = 1; i < next_bp; i++) { if (breakpoints[i].refcount) { fprintf( stderr, "%d: %c ", i, breakpoints[i].enabled ? 'y' : 'n'); DEBUG_PrintAddress( &breakpoints[i].addr, breakpoints[i].addrlen, TRUE); fprintf( stderr, " (%u)\n", breakpoints[i].refcount ); if( breakpoints[i].condition != NULL ) { fprintf(stderr, "\t\tstop when "); DEBUG_DisplayExpr(breakpoints[i].condition); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } } } } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_ShouldContinue * * Determine if we should continue execution after a SIGTRAP signal when * executing in the given mode. */ BOOL DEBUG_ShouldContinue( DWORD code, enum exec_mode mode, int * count ) { DBG_ADDR addr; DBG_ADDR cond_addr; int bpnum; struct list_id list; #ifdef __i386__ /* If not single-stepping, back up over the int3 instruction */ if (code == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT) DEBUG_context.Eip--; #endif DEBUG_GetCurrentAddress( &addr ); bpnum = DEBUG_FindBreakpoint( &addr ); breakpoints[0].enabled = FALSE; /* disable the step-over breakpoint */ if ((bpnum != 0) && (bpnum != -1)) { if( breakpoints[bpnum].condition != NULL ) { cond_addr = DEBUG_EvalExpr(breakpoints[bpnum].condition); if( cond_addr.type == NULL ) { /* * Something wrong - unable to evaluate this expression. */ fprintf(stderr, "Unable to evaluate expression "); DEBUG_DisplayExpr(breakpoints[bpnum].condition); fprintf(stderr, "\nTurning off condition\n"); DEBUG_AddBPCondition(bpnum, NULL); } else if( ! DEBUG_GetExprValue( &cond_addr, NULL) ) { return TRUE; } } if( breakpoints[bpnum].skipcount > 0 ) { breakpoints[bpnum].skipcount--; if( breakpoints[bpnum].skipcount > 0 ) { return TRUE; } } fprintf( stderr, "Stopped on breakpoint %d at ", bpnum ); DEBUG_PrintAddress( &breakpoints[bpnum].addr, breakpoints[bpnum].addrlen, TRUE ); fprintf( stderr, "\n" ); /* * See if there is a source file for this bp. If so, * then dig it out and display one line. */ DEBUG_FindNearestSymbol( &addr, TRUE, NULL, 0, &list); if( list.sourcefile != NULL ) { DEBUG_List(&list, NULL, 0); } return FALSE; } /* * If our mode indicates that we are stepping line numbers, * get the current function, and figure out if we are exactly * on a line number or not. */ if( mode == EXEC_STEP_OVER || mode == EXEC_STEP_INSTR ) { if( DEBUG_CheckLinenoStatus(&addr) == AT_LINENUMBER ) { (*count)--; } } else if( mode == EXEC_STEPI_OVER || mode == EXEC_STEPI_INSTR ) { (*count)--; } if( *count > 0 || mode == EXEC_FINISH ) { /* * We still need to execute more instructions. */ return TRUE; } /* * If we are about to stop, then print out the source line if we * have it. */ if ((mode != EXEC_CONT && mode != EXEC_PASS && mode != EXEC_FINISH)) { DEBUG_FindNearestSymbol( &addr, TRUE, NULL, 0, &list); if( list.sourcefile != NULL ) { DEBUG_List(&list, NULL, 0); } } #ifdef __i386__ /* If there's no breakpoint and we are not single-stepping, then we */ /* must have encountered an int3 in the Windows program; let's skip it. */ if ((bpnum == -1) && code == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT) DEBUG_context.Eip++; #endif /* no breakpoint, continue if in continuous mode */ return (mode == EXEC_CONT || mode == EXEC_PASS || mode == EXEC_FINISH); } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_RestartExecution * * Remove all breakpoints before entering the debug loop */ void DEBUG_SuspendExecution( void ) { DEBUG_SetBreakpoints( FALSE ); breakpoints[0] = DEBUG_CurrThread->stepOverBP; } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_RestartExecution * * Set the breakpoints to the correct state to restart execution * in the given mode. */ enum exec_mode DEBUG_RestartExecution( enum exec_mode mode, int count ) { DBG_ADDR addr; DBG_ADDR addr2; int bp; int delta; int status; enum exec_mode ret_mode; DWORD instr; unsigned char ch; DEBUG_GetCurrentAddress( &addr ); /* * This is the mode we will be running in after we finish. We would like * to be able to modify this in certain cases. */ ret_mode = mode; bp = DEBUG_FindBreakpoint( &addr ); if ( bp != -1 && bp != 0) { /* * If we have set a new value, then save it in the BP number. */ if( count != 0 && mode == EXEC_CONT ) { breakpoints[bp].skipcount = count; } mode = EXEC_STEPI_INSTR; /* If there's a breakpoint, skip it */ } else { if( mode == EXEC_CONT && count > 1 ) { fprintf(stderr, "Not stopped at any breakpoint; argument ignored.\n"); } } if( mode == EXEC_FINISH && DEBUG_IsFctReturn() ) { mode = ret_mode = EXEC_STEPI_INSTR; } instr = DEBUG_ToLinear( &addr ); DEBUG_READ_MEM((void*)instr, &ch, sizeof(ch)); /* * See if the function we are stepping into has debug info * and line numbers. If not, then we step over it instead. * FIXME - we need to check for things like thunks or trampolines, * as the actual function may in fact have debug info. */ if( ch == 0xe8 ) { DEBUG_READ_MEM((void*)(instr + 1), &delta, sizeof(delta)); addr2 = addr; DEBUG_Disasm(&addr2, FALSE); addr2.off += delta; status = DEBUG_CheckLinenoStatus(&addr2); /* * Anytime we have a trampoline, step over it. */ if( ((mode == EXEC_STEP_OVER) || (mode == EXEC_STEPI_OVER)) && status == FUNC_IS_TRAMPOLINE ) { #if 0 fprintf(stderr, "Not stepping into trampoline at %x (no lines)\n", addr2.off); #endif mode = EXEC_STEP_OVER_TRAMPOLINE; } if( mode == EXEC_STEP_INSTR && status == FUNC_HAS_NO_LINES ) { #if 0 fprintf(stderr, "Not stepping into function at %x (no lines)\n", addr2.off); #endif mode = EXEC_STEP_OVER; } } if( mode == EXEC_STEP_INSTR ) { if( DEBUG_CheckLinenoStatus(&addr) == FUNC_HAS_NO_LINES ) { fprintf(stderr, "Single stepping until exit from function, \n"); fprintf(stderr, "which has no line number information.\n"); ret_mode = mode = EXEC_FINISH; } } switch(mode) { case EXEC_CONT: /* Continuous execution */ case EXEC_PASS: /* Continue, passing exception */ #ifdef __i386__ DEBUG_context.EFlags &= ~STEP_FLAG; #endif DEBUG_SetBreakpoints( TRUE ); break; case EXEC_STEP_OVER_TRAMPOLINE: /* * This is the means by which we step over our conversion stubs * in callfrom*.s and callto*.s. We dig the appropriate address * off the stack, and we set the breakpoint there instead of the * address just after the call. */ #ifdef __i386__ DEBUG_READ_MEM((void*)(DEBUG_context.Esp + 2 * sizeof(unsigned int)), &addr.off, sizeof(addr.off)); DEBUG_context.EFlags &= ~STEP_FLAG; #endif breakpoints[0].addr = addr; breakpoints[0].enabled = TRUE; breakpoints[0].refcount = 1; breakpoints[0].skipcount = 0; DEBUG_READ_MEM((void*)DEBUG_ToLinear( &addr ), &breakpoints[0].opcode, sizeof(char)); DEBUG_SetBreakpoints( TRUE ); break; case EXEC_FINISH: case EXEC_STEPI_OVER: /* Stepping over a call */ case EXEC_STEP_OVER: /* Stepping over a call */ if (DEBUG_IsStepOverInstr()) { #ifdef __i386__ DEBUG_context.EFlags &= ~STEP_FLAG; #endif DEBUG_Disasm(&addr, FALSE); breakpoints[0].addr = addr; breakpoints[0].enabled = TRUE; breakpoints[0].refcount = 1; breakpoints[0].skipcount = 0; DEBUG_READ_MEM((void*)DEBUG_ToLinear( &addr ), &breakpoints[0].opcode, sizeof(char)); DEBUG_SetBreakpoints( TRUE ); break; } /* else fall through to single-stepping */ case EXEC_STEP_INSTR: /* Single-stepping an instruction */ case EXEC_STEPI_INSTR: /* Single-stepping an instruction */ #ifdef __i386__ DEBUG_context.EFlags |= STEP_FLAG; #endif break; } DEBUG_CurrThread->stepOverBP = breakpoints[0]; return ret_mode; } int DEBUG_AddBPCondition(int num, struct expr * exp) { if ((num <= 0) || (num >= next_bp) || !breakpoints[num].refcount) { fprintf( stderr, "Invalid breakpoint number %d\n", num ); return FALSE; } if( breakpoints[num].condition != NULL ) { DEBUG_FreeExpr(breakpoints[num].condition); breakpoints[num].condition = NULL; } if( exp != NULL ) { breakpoints[num].condition = DEBUG_CloneExpr(exp); } return TRUE; }