/* * What processor? * * Copyright 1995,1997 Morten Welinder * Copyright 1997-1998 Marcus Meissner * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "config.h" #include "wine/port.h" #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H # include #endif #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H # include #endif #ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_CPU_H # include #endif #include #include #include #include #define NONAMELESSUNION #define NONAMELESSSTRUCT #include "winbase.h" #include "winnt.h" #include "winternl.h" #include "winerror.h" #include "wine/unicode.h" #include "wine/debug.h" WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(reg); #define AUTH 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */ #define ENTI 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */ #define CAMD 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */ /* Calls cpuid with an eax of 'ax' and returns the 16 bytes in *p * We are compiled with -fPIC, so we can't clobber ebx. */ static inline void do_cpuid(int ax, int *p) { #ifdef __i386__ __asm__("pushl %%ebx\n\t" "cpuid\n\t" "movl %%ebx, %%esi\n\t" "popl %%ebx" : "=a" (p[0]), "=S" (p[1]), "=c" (p[2]), "=d" (p[3]) : "0" (ax)); #endif } /* From xf86info havecpuid.c 1.11 */ static inline int have_cpuid(void) { #ifdef __i386__ unsigned int f1, f2; __asm__("pushfl\n\t" "pushfl\n\t" "popl %0\n\t" "movl %0,%1\n\t" "xorl %2,%0\n\t" "pushl %0\n\t" "popfl\n\t" "pushfl\n\t" "popl %0\n\t" "popfl" : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2) : "ir" (0x00200000)); return ((f1^f2) & 0x00200000) != 0; #else return 0; #endif } static BYTE PF[64] = {0,}; static void create_registry_keys( const SYSTEM_INFO *info ) { static const WCHAR SystemW[] = {'M','a','c','h','i','n','e','\\', 'H','a','r','d','w','a','r','e','\\', 'D','e','s','c','r','i','p','t','i','o','n','\\', 'S','y','s','t','e','m',0}; static const WCHAR fpuW[] = {'F','l','o','a','t','i','n','g','P','o','i','n','t','P','r','o','c','e','s','s','o','r',0}; static const WCHAR cpuW[] = {'C','e','n','t','r','a','l','P','r','o','c','e','s','s','o','r',0}; static const WCHAR IdentifierW[] = {'I','d','e','n','t','i','f','i','e','r',0}; static const WCHAR SysidW[] = {'A','T',' ','c','o','m','p','a','t','i','b','l','e',0}; int i; HKEY hkey, system_key, cpu_key; OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES attr; UNICODE_STRING nameW, valueW; attr.Length = sizeof(attr); attr.RootDirectory = 0; attr.ObjectName = &nameW; attr.Attributes = 0; attr.SecurityDescriptor = NULL; attr.SecurityQualityOfService = NULL; RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, SystemW ); if (NtCreateKey( &system_key, KEY_ALL_ACCESS, &attr, 0, NULL, 0, NULL )) return; RtlInitUnicodeString( &valueW, IdentifierW ); NtSetValueKey( system_key, &valueW, 0, REG_SZ, SysidW, (strlenW(SysidW)+1) * sizeof(WCHAR) ); attr.RootDirectory = system_key; RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, fpuW ); if (!NtCreateKey( &hkey, KEY_ALL_ACCESS, &attr, 0, NULL, 0, NULL )) NtClose( hkey ); RtlInitUnicodeString( &nameW, cpuW ); if (!NtCreateKey( &cpu_key, KEY_ALL_ACCESS, &attr, 0, NULL, 0, NULL )) { for (i = 0; i < info->dwNumberOfProcessors; i++) { char num[10], id[20]; attr.RootDirectory = cpu_key; sprintf( num, "%d", i ); RtlCreateUnicodeStringFromAsciiz( &nameW, num ); if (!NtCreateKey( &hkey, KEY_ALL_ACCESS, &attr, 0, NULL, 0, NULL )) { WCHAR idW[20]; sprintf( id, "CPU %ld", info->dwProcessorType ); RtlMultiByteToUnicodeN( idW, sizeof(idW), NULL, id, strlen(id)+1 ); NtSetValueKey( hkey, &valueW, 0, REG_SZ, idW, (strlenW(idW)+1)*sizeof(WCHAR) ); NtClose( hkey ); } RtlFreeUnicodeString( &nameW ); } NtClose( cpu_key ); } NtClose( system_key ); } /*********************************************************************** * GetSystemInfo [KERNEL32.@] * * Gets the current system information. * * On the first call it creates cached values, so it doesn't have to determine * them repeatedly. On Linux, the /proc/cpuinfo special file is used. * * It creates a registry subhierarchy, looking like: * \HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\\ * Identifier (CPU x86) * Note that there is a hierarchy for every processor installed, so this * supports multiprocessor systems. This is done like Win95 does it, I think. * * It also creates a cached flag array for IsProcessorFeaturePresent(). * * No NULL ptr check for LPSYSTEM_INFO in Win9x. * * RETURNS * nothing, really */ VOID WINAPI GetSystemInfo( LPSYSTEM_INFO si /* [out] system information */ ) { static int cache = 0; static SYSTEM_INFO cachedsi; if (cache) { memcpy(si,&cachedsi,sizeof(*si)); return; } memset(PF,0,sizeof(PF)); /* choose sensible defaults ... * FIXME: perhaps overrideable with precompiler flags? */ cachedsi.u.s.wProcessorArchitecture = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL; cachedsi.dwPageSize = getpagesize(); /* FIXME: the two entries below should be computed somehow... */ cachedsi.lpMinimumApplicationAddress = (void *)0x00010000; cachedsi.lpMaximumApplicationAddress = (void *)0x7FFFFFFF; cachedsi.dwActiveProcessorMask = 1; cachedsi.dwNumberOfProcessors = 1; cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM; cachedsi.dwAllocationGranularity = 0x10000; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel = 5; /* 586 */ cachedsi.wProcessorRevision = 0; cache = 1; /* even if there is no more info, we now have a cacheentry */ memcpy(si,&cachedsi,sizeof(*si)); /* Hmm, reasonable processor feature defaults? */ #ifdef linux { char line[200]; FILE *f = fopen ("/proc/cpuinfo", "r"); if (!f) return; while (fgets(line,200,f)!=NULL) { char *s,*value; /* NOTE: the ':' is the only character we can rely on */ if (!(value = strchr(line,':'))) continue; /* terminate the valuename */ *value++ = '\0'; /* skip any leading spaces */ while (*value==' ') value++; if ((s=strchr(value,'\n'))) *s='\0'; /* 2.1 method */ if (!strncasecmp(line, "cpu family",strlen("cpu family"))) { if (isdigit (value[0])) { switch (value[0] - '0') { case 3: cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_386; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 3; break; case 4: cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_486; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 4; break; case 5: case 6: /* PPro/2/3 has same info as P1 */ cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 5; break; case 1: /* two-figure levels */ if (value[1] == '5') { cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 5; break; } /* fall through */ default: FIXME("unknown cpu family '%s', please report ! (-> setting to 386)\n", value); break; } } continue; } /* old 2.0 method */ if (!strncasecmp(line, "cpu",strlen("cpu"))) { if ( isdigit (value[0]) && value[1] == '8' && value[2] == '6' && value[3] == 0 ) { switch (value[0] - '0') { case 3: cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_386; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 3; break; case 4: cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_486; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 4; break; case 5: case 6: /* PPro/2/3 has same info as P1 */ cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 5; break; default: FIXME("unknown Linux 2.0 cpu family '%s', please report ! (-> setting to 386)\n", value); break; } } continue; } if (!strncasecmp(line,"fdiv_bug",strlen("fdiv_bug"))) { if (!strncasecmp(value,"yes",3)) PF[PF_FLOATING_POINT_PRECISION_ERRATA] = TRUE; continue; } if (!strncasecmp(line,"fpu",strlen("fpu"))) { if (!strncasecmp(value,"no",2)) PF[PF_FLOATING_POINT_EMULATED] = TRUE; continue; } if (!strncasecmp(line,"processor",strlen("processor"))) { /* processor number counts up... */ unsigned int x; if (sscanf(value,"%d",&x)) if (x+1>cachedsi.dwNumberOfProcessors) cachedsi.dwNumberOfProcessors=x+1; } if (!strncasecmp(line,"stepping",strlen("stepping"))) { int x; if (sscanf(value,"%d",&x)) cachedsi.wProcessorRevision = x; } if ( !strncasecmp(line,"flags",strlen("flags")) || !strncasecmp(line,"features",strlen("features")) ) { if (strstr(value,"cx8")) PF[PF_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_DOUBLE] = TRUE; if (strstr(value,"mmx")) PF[PF_MMX_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = TRUE; if (strstr(value,"tsc")) PF[PF_RDTSC_INSTRUCTION_AVAILABLE] = TRUE; } } fclose (f); } memcpy(si,&cachedsi,sizeof(*si)); #elif defined (__NetBSD__) { int mib[2]; int value[2]; char model[256]; char *cpuclass; FILE *f = fopen ("/var/run/dmesg.boot", "r"); /* first deduce as much as possible from the sysctls */ mib[0] = CTL_MACHDEP; #ifdef CPU_FPU_PRESENT mib[1] = CPU_FPU_PRESENT; value[1] = sizeof(int); if (sysctl(mib, 2, value, value+1, NULL, 0) >= 0) if (value) PF[PF_FLOATING_POINT_EMULATED] = FALSE; else PF[PF_FLOATING_POINT_EMULATED] = TRUE; #endif #ifdef CPU_SSE mib[1] = CPU_SSE; /* this should imply MMX */ value[1] = sizeof(int); if (sysctl(mib, 2, value, value+1, NULL, 0) >= 0) if (value) PF[PF_MMX_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = TRUE; #endif #ifdef CPU_SSE2 mib[1] = CPU_SSE2; /* this should imply MMX */ value[1] = sizeof(int); if (sysctl(mib, 2, value, value+1, NULL, 0) >= 0) if (value) PF[PF_MMX_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = TRUE; #endif mib[0] = CTL_HW; mib[1] = HW_NCPU; value[1] = sizeof(int); if (sysctl(mib, 2, value, value+1, NULL, 0) >= 0) if (value[0] > cachedsi.dwNumberOfProcessors) cachedsi.dwNumberOfProcessors = value[0]; mib[1] = HW_MODEL; value[1] = 255; if (sysctl(mib, 2, model, value+1, NULL, 0) >= 0) { model[value[1]] = '\0'; /* just in case */ cpuclass = strstr(model, "-class"); if (cpuclass != NULL) { while(cpuclass > model && cpuclass[0] != '(') cpuclass--; if (!strncmp(cpuclass+1, "386", 3)) { cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_386; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 3; } if (!strncmp(cpuclass+1, "486", 3)) { cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_486; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 4; } if (!strncmp(cpuclass+1, "586", 3)) { cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 5; } if (!strncmp(cpuclass+1, "686", 3)) { cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel= 5; /* this should imply MMX */ PF[PF_MMX_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = TRUE; } } } /* it may be worth reading from /var/run/dmesg.boot for additional information such as CX8, MMX and TSC (however this information should be considered less reliable than that from the sysctl calls) */ if (f != NULL) { while (fgets(model, 255, f) != NULL) { if (sscanf(model,"cpu%d: features %x<", value, value+1) == 2) { /* we could scan the string but it is easier to test the bits directly */ if (value[1] & 0x1) PF[PF_FLOATING_POINT_EMULATED] = TRUE; if (value[1] & 0x10) PF[PF_RDTSC_INSTRUCTION_AVAILABLE] = TRUE; if (value[1] & 0x100) PF[PF_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_DOUBLE] = TRUE; if (value[1] & 0x800000) PF[PF_MMX_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = TRUE; break; } } fclose(f); } } memcpy(si,&cachedsi,sizeof(*si)); #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) { unsigned int regs[4], regs2[4]; int ret, len, num; if (!have_cpuid()) regs[0] = 0; /* No cpuid support -- skip the rest */ else do_cpuid(0x00000000, regs); /* get standard cpuid level and vendor name */ if (regs[0]>=0x00000001) { /* Check for supported cpuid version */ do_cpuid(0x00000001, regs2); /* get cpu features */ switch ((regs2[0] >> 8)&0xf) { /* cpu family */ case 3: cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_386; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel = 3; break; case 4: cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_486; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel = 4; break; case 5: case 6: case 15: /* PPro/2/3/4 has same info as P1 */ cachedsi.dwProcessorType = PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM; cachedsi.wProcessorLevel = 5; break; default: FIXME("unknown FreeBSD cpu family %d, please report! (-> setting to 386)\n", \ (regs2[0] >> 8)&0xf); break; } PF[PF_FLOATING_POINT_EMULATED] = !(regs2[3] & 1); PF[PF_RDTSC_INSTRUCTION_AVAILABLE] = (regs2[3] & (1 << 4 )) >> 4; PF[PF_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_DOUBLE] = (regs2[3] & (1 << 8 )) >> 8; PF[PF_MMX_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = (regs2[3] & (1 << 23)) >> 23; /* Check for OS support of SSE -- Is this used, and should it be sse1 or sse2? */ /*len = sizeof(num); ret = sysctlbyname("hw.instruction_sse", &num, &len, NULL, 0); if (!ret) PF[PF_XMMI_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = num;*/ if (regs[1] == AUTH && regs[3] == ENTI && regs[2] == CAMD) { do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs); /* get vendor cpuid level */ if (regs[0]>=0x80000001) { do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs2); /* get vendor features */ PF[PF_AMD3D_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE] = (regs2[3] & (1 << 31 )) >> 31; } } } len = sizeof(num); ret = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &num, &len, NULL, 0); if (!ret) cachedsi.dwNumberOfProcessors = num; } memcpy(si,&cachedsi,sizeof(*si)); #else FIXME("not yet supported on this system\n"); #endif TRACE("<- CPU arch %d, res'd %d, pagesize %ld, minappaddr %p, maxappaddr %p," " act.cpumask %08lx, numcpus %ld, CPU type %ld, allocgran. %ld, CPU level %d, CPU rev %d\n", si->u.s.wProcessorArchitecture, si->u.s.wReserved, si->dwPageSize, si->lpMinimumApplicationAddress, si->lpMaximumApplicationAddress, si->dwActiveProcessorMask, si->dwNumberOfProcessors, si->dwProcessorType, si->dwAllocationGranularity, si->wProcessorLevel, si->wProcessorRevision); create_registry_keys( &cachedsi ); } /*********************************************************************** * IsProcessorFeaturePresent [KERNEL32.@] * RETURNS: * TRUE if processor feature present * FALSE otherwise */ BOOL WINAPI IsProcessorFeaturePresent ( DWORD feature /* [in] feature number, see PF_ defines */ ) { SYSTEM_INFO si; GetSystemInfo (&si); /* To ensure the information is loaded and cached */ if (feature < 64) return PF[feature]; else return FALSE; }