/* * Win32 threads * * Copyright 1996 Alexandre Julliard */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H #include #endif #include #include "wine/winbase16.h" #include "thread.h" #include "process.h" #include "task.h" #include "module.h" #include "user.h" #include "winerror.h" #include "heap.h" #include "selectors.h" #include "winnt.h" #include "server.h" #include "services.h" #include "stackframe.h" #include "builtin16.h" #include "debugtools.h" #include "queue.h" #include "hook.h" DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(thread) /* TEB of the initial thread */ static TEB initial_teb; /* Global thread list (FIXME: not thread-safe) */ TEB *THREAD_First = &initial_teb; /*********************************************************************** * THREAD_IsWin16 */ BOOL THREAD_IsWin16( TEB *teb ) { return !teb || !(teb->flags & TEBF_WIN32); } /*********************************************************************** * THREAD_IdToTEB * * Convert a thread id to a TEB, making sure it is valid. */ TEB *THREAD_IdToTEB( DWORD id ) { TEB *teb = THREAD_First; if (!id) return NtCurrentTeb(); while (teb) { if ((DWORD)teb->tid == id) return teb; teb = teb->next; } /* Allow task handles to be used; convert to main thread */ if ( IsTask16( id ) ) { TDB *pTask = (TDB *)GlobalLock16( id ); if (pTask) return pTask->teb; } SetLastError( ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER ); return NULL; } /*********************************************************************** * THREAD_InitTEB * * Initialization of a newly created TEB. */ static BOOL THREAD_InitTEB( TEB *teb, DWORD stack_size, BOOL alloc_stack16, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa ) { DWORD old_prot; /* Allocate the stack */ /* FIXME: * If stacksize smaller than 1 MB, allocate 1MB * (one program wanted only 10 kB, which is recommendable, but some WINE * functions, noteably in the files subdir, push HUGE structures and * arrays on the stack. They probably shouldn't.) * If stacksize larger than 16 MB, warn the user. (We could shrink the stack * but this could give more or less unexplainable crashes.) */ if (stack_size<1024*1024) stack_size = 1024 * 1024; if (stack_size >= 16*1024*1024) WARN("Thread stack size is %ld MB.\n",stack_size/1024/1024); teb->stack_base = VirtualAlloc(NULL, stack_size + SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE + (alloc_stack16 ? 0x10000 : 0), MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE ); if (!teb->stack_base) goto error; /* Set a guard page at the bottom of the stack */ VirtualProtect( teb->stack_base, 1, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE | PAGE_GUARD, &old_prot ); teb->stack_top = (char *)teb->stack_base + stack_size; teb->stack_low = teb->stack_base; teb->signal_stack = teb->stack_top; /* start of signal stack */ /* Allocate the 16-bit stack selector */ if (alloc_stack16) { teb->stack_sel = SELECTOR_AllocBlock( teb->stack_top, 0x10000, SEGMENT_DATA, FALSE, FALSE ); if (!teb->stack_sel) goto error; teb->cur_stack = PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR( teb->stack_sel, 0x10000 - sizeof(STACK16FRAME) ); teb->signal_stack = (char *)teb->signal_stack + 0x10000; } /* Create the thread event */ if (!(teb->event = CreateEventA( NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL ))) goto error; teb->event = ConvertToGlobalHandle( teb->event ); return TRUE; error: if (teb->event) CloseHandle( teb->event ); if (teb->stack_sel) SELECTOR_FreeBlock( teb->stack_sel, 1 ); if (teb->stack_base) VirtualFree( teb->stack_base, 0, MEM_RELEASE ); return FALSE; } /*********************************************************************** * THREAD_FreeTEB * * Free data structures associated with a thread. * Must be called from the context of another thread. */ void CALLBACK THREAD_FreeTEB( ULONG_PTR arg ) { TEB *teb = (TEB *)arg; TEB **pptr = &THREAD_First; TRACE("(%p) called\n", teb ); SERVICE_Delete( teb->cleanup ); PROCESS_CallUserSignalProc( USIG_THREAD_EXIT, 0 ); CloseHandle( teb->event ); while (*pptr && (*pptr != teb)) pptr = &(*pptr)->next; if (*pptr) *pptr = teb->next; /* Free the associated memory */ if (teb->stack_sel) SELECTOR_FreeBlock( teb->stack_sel, 1 ); SELECTOR_FreeBlock( teb->teb_sel, 1 ); close( teb->socket ); if (teb->buffer) munmap( teb->buffer, teb->buffer_size ); VirtualFree( teb->stack_base, 0, MEM_RELEASE ); HeapFree( SystemHeap, 0, teb ); } /*********************************************************************** * THREAD_CreateInitialThread * * Create the initial thread. */ TEB *THREAD_CreateInitialThread( PDB *pdb, int server_fd ) { initial_teb.except = (void *)-1; initial_teb.self = &initial_teb; initial_teb.flags = /* TEBF_WIN32 */ 0; initial_teb.tls_ptr = initial_teb.tls_array; initial_teb.process = pdb; initial_teb.exit_code = 0x103; /* STILL_ACTIVE */ initial_teb.socket = server_fd; /* Allocate the TEB selector (%fs register) */ if (!(initial_teb.teb_sel = SELECTOR_AllocBlock( &initial_teb, 0x1000, SEGMENT_DATA, TRUE, FALSE ))) { MESSAGE("Could not allocate fs register for initial thread\n" ); return NULL; } SYSDEPS_SetCurThread( &initial_teb ); /* Now proceed with normal initialization */ if (CLIENT_InitThread()) return NULL; if (!THREAD_InitTEB( &initial_teb, 0, TRUE, NULL )) return NULL; return &initial_teb; } /*********************************************************************** * THREAD_Create */ TEB *THREAD_Create( PDB *pdb, DWORD flags, DWORD stack_size, BOOL alloc_stack16, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa, int *server_handle ) { struct new_thread_request *req = get_req_buffer(); int fd[2]; HANDLE cleanup_object; TEB *teb = HeapAlloc( SystemHeap, HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, sizeof(TEB) ); if (!teb) return NULL; teb->except = (void *)-1; teb->htask16 = pdb->task; teb->self = teb; teb->flags = (pdb->flags & PDB32_WIN16_PROC)? 0 : TEBF_WIN32; teb->tls_ptr = teb->tls_array; teb->process = pdb; teb->exit_code = 0x103; /* STILL_ACTIVE */ teb->socket = -1; /* Allocate the TEB selector (%fs register) */ *server_handle = -1; teb->teb_sel = SELECTOR_AllocBlock( teb, 0x1000, SEGMENT_DATA, TRUE, FALSE ); if (!teb->teb_sel) goto error; /* Create the socket pair for server communication */ if (socketpair( AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fd ) == -1) { SetLastError( ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES ); /* FIXME */ goto error; } teb->socket = fd[0]; fcntl( fd[0], F_SETFD, 1 ); /* set close on exec flag */ /* Create the thread on the server side */ req->pid = teb->process->server_pid; req->suspend = ((flags & CREATE_SUSPENDED) != 0); req->inherit = (sa && (sa->nLength>=sizeof(*sa)) && sa->bInheritHandle); if (server_call_fd( REQ_NEW_THREAD, fd[1], NULL )) goto error; teb->tid = req->tid; *server_handle = req->handle; /* Do the rest of the initialization */ if (!THREAD_InitTEB( teb, stack_size, alloc_stack16, sa )) goto error; teb->next = THREAD_First; THREAD_First = teb; /* Install cleanup handler */ if ( !DuplicateHandle( GetCurrentProcess(), *server_handle, GetCurrentProcess(), &cleanup_object, 0, FALSE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS ) ) goto error; teb->cleanup = SERVICE_AddObject( cleanup_object, THREAD_FreeTEB, (ULONG_PTR)teb ); return teb; error: if (*server_handle != -1) CloseHandle( *server_handle ); if (teb->teb_sel) SELECTOR_FreeBlock( teb->teb_sel, 1 ); if (teb->socket != -1) close( teb->socket ); HeapFree( SystemHeap, 0, teb ); return NULL; } /*********************************************************************** * THREAD_Start * * Start execution of a newly created thread. Does not return. */ static void THREAD_Start(void) { LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE func = (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)NtCurrentTeb()->entry_point; PROCESS_CallUserSignalProc( USIG_THREAD_INIT, 0 ); PE_InitTls(); MODULE_DllThreadAttach( NULL ); if (NtCurrentTeb()->process->flags & PDB32_DEBUGGED) DEBUG_SendCreateThreadEvent( func ); ExitThread( func( NtCurrentTeb()->entry_arg ) ); } /*********************************************************************** * CreateThread (KERNEL32.63) */ HANDLE WINAPI CreateThread( SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES *sa, DWORD stack, LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE start, LPVOID param, DWORD flags, LPDWORD id ) { int handle = -1; TEB *teb = THREAD_Create( PROCESS_Current(), flags, stack, TRUE, sa, &handle ); if (!teb) return 0; teb->flags |= TEBF_WIN32; teb->entry_point = start; teb->entry_arg = param; teb->startup = THREAD_Start; if (SYSDEPS_SpawnThread( teb ) == -1) { CloseHandle( handle ); return 0; } if (id) *id = (DWORD)teb->tid; return handle; } /*********************************************************************** * CreateThread16 (KERNEL.441) */ static DWORD CALLBACK THREAD_StartThread16( LPVOID threadArgs ) { FARPROC16 start = ((FARPROC16 *)threadArgs)[0]; DWORD param = ((DWORD *)threadArgs)[1]; HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, threadArgs ); ((LPDWORD)CURRENT_STACK16)[-1] = param; return CallTo16Long( start, sizeof(DWORD) ); } HANDLE WINAPI CreateThread16( SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES *sa, DWORD stack, FARPROC16 start, SEGPTR param, DWORD flags, LPDWORD id ) { DWORD *threadArgs = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, 2*sizeof(DWORD) ); if (!threadArgs) return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; threadArgs[0] = (DWORD)start; threadArgs[1] = (DWORD)param; return CreateThread( sa, stack, THREAD_StartThread16, threadArgs, flags, id ); } /*********************************************************************** * ExitThread [KERNEL32.215] Ends a thread * * RETURNS * None */ void WINAPI ExitThread( DWORD code ) /* [in] Exit code for this thread */ { MODULE_DllThreadDetach( NULL ); TerminateThread( GetCurrentThread(), code ); } /*********************************************************************** * GetCurrentThread [KERNEL32.200] Gets pseudohandle for current thread * * RETURNS * Pseudohandle for the current thread */ HANDLE WINAPI GetCurrentThread(void) { return CURRENT_THREAD_PSEUDOHANDLE; } /********************************************************************** * GetLastError [KERNEL.148] [KERNEL32.227] Returns last-error code. * * RETURNS * Calling thread's last error code value. */ DWORD WINAPI GetLastError(void) { return NtCurrentTeb()->last_error; } /********************************************************************** * SetLastErrorEx [USER32.485] Sets the last-error code. * * RETURNS * None. */ void WINAPI SetLastErrorEx( DWORD error, /* [in] Per-thread error code */ DWORD type) /* [in] Error type */ { TRACE("(0x%08lx, 0x%08lx)\n", error,type); switch(type) { case 0: break; case SLE_ERROR: case SLE_MINORERROR: case SLE_WARNING: /* Fall through for now */ default: FIXME("(error=%08lx, type=%08lx): Unhandled type\n", error,type); break; } SetLastError( error ); } /********************************************************************** * TlsAlloc [KERNEL32.530] Allocates a TLS index. * * Allocates a thread local storage index * * RETURNS * Success: TLS Index * Failure: 0xFFFFFFFF */ DWORD WINAPI TlsAlloc( void ) { PDB *process = PROCESS_Current(); DWORD i, mask, ret = 0; DWORD *bits = process->tls_bits; EnterCriticalSection( &process->crit_section ); if (*bits == 0xffffffff) { bits++; ret = 32; if (*bits == 0xffffffff) { LeaveCriticalSection( &process->crit_section ); SetLastError( ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS ); return 0xffffffff; } } for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 32; i++, mask <<= 1) if (!(*bits & mask)) break; *bits |= mask; LeaveCriticalSection( &process->crit_section ); return ret + i; } /********************************************************************** * TlsFree [KERNEL32.531] Releases a TLS index. * * Releases a thread local storage index, making it available for reuse * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI TlsFree( DWORD index) /* [in] TLS Index to free */ { PDB *process = PROCESS_Current(); DWORD mask; DWORD *bits = process->tls_bits; if (index >= 64) { SetLastError( ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER ); return FALSE; } EnterCriticalSection( &process->crit_section ); if (index >= 32) bits++; mask = (1 << (index & 31)); if (!(*bits & mask)) /* already free? */ { LeaveCriticalSection( &process->crit_section ); SetLastError( ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER ); return FALSE; } *bits &= ~mask; NtCurrentTeb()->tls_array[index] = 0; /* FIXME: should zero all other thread values */ LeaveCriticalSection( &process->crit_section ); return TRUE; } /********************************************************************** * TlsGetValue [KERNEL32.532] Gets value in a thread's TLS slot * * RETURNS * Success: Value stored in calling thread's TLS slot for index * Failure: 0 and GetLastError returns NO_ERROR */ LPVOID WINAPI TlsGetValue( DWORD index) /* [in] TLS index to retrieve value for */ { if (index >= 64) { SetLastError( ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER ); return NULL; } SetLastError( ERROR_SUCCESS ); return NtCurrentTeb()->tls_array[index]; } /********************************************************************** * TlsSetValue [KERNEL32.533] Stores a value in the thread's TLS slot. * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI TlsSetValue( DWORD index, /* [in] TLS index to set value for */ LPVOID value) /* [in] Value to be stored */ { if (index >= 64) { SetLastError( ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER ); return FALSE; } NtCurrentTeb()->tls_array[index] = value; return TRUE; } /*********************************************************************** * SetThreadContext [KERNEL32.670] Sets context of thread. * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI SetThreadContext( HANDLE handle, /* [in] Handle to thread with context */ const CONTEXT *context) /* [out] Address of context structure */ { FIXME("not implemented\n" ); return TRUE; } /*********************************************************************** * GetThreadContext [KERNEL32.294] Retrieves context of thread. * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI GetThreadContext( HANDLE handle, /* [in] Handle to thread with context */ CONTEXT *context) /* [out] Address of context structure */ { #ifdef __i386__ WORD cs, ds; FIXME("returning dummy info\n" ); /* make up some plausible values for segment registers */ GET_CS(cs); GET_DS(ds); context->SegCs = cs; context->SegDs = ds; context->SegEs = ds; context->SegGs = ds; context->SegSs = ds; context->SegFs = ds; #endif return TRUE; } /********************************************************************** * GetThreadPriority [KERNEL32.296] Returns priority for thread. * * RETURNS * Success: Thread's priority level. * Failure: THREAD_PRIORITY_ERROR_RETURN */ INT WINAPI GetThreadPriority( HANDLE hthread) /* [in] Handle to thread */ { INT ret = THREAD_PRIORITY_ERROR_RETURN; struct get_thread_info_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = hthread; if (!server_call( REQ_GET_THREAD_INFO )) ret = req->priority; return ret; } /********************************************************************** * SetThreadPriority [KERNEL32.514] Sets priority for thread. * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI SetThreadPriority( HANDLE hthread, /* [in] Handle to thread */ INT priority) /* [in] Thread priority level */ { struct set_thread_info_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = hthread; req->priority = priority; req->mask = SET_THREAD_INFO_PRIORITY; return !server_call( REQ_SET_THREAD_INFO ); } /********************************************************************** * SetThreadAffinityMask (KERNEL32.669) */ DWORD WINAPI SetThreadAffinityMask( HANDLE hThread, DWORD dwThreadAffinityMask ) { struct set_thread_info_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = hThread; req->affinity = dwThreadAffinityMask; req->mask = SET_THREAD_INFO_AFFINITY; if (server_call( REQ_SET_THREAD_INFO )) return 0; return 1; /* FIXME: should return previous value */ } /********************************************************************** * TerminateThread [KERNEL32.685] Terminates a thread * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI TerminateThread( HANDLE handle, /* [in] Handle to thread */ DWORD exitcode) /* [in] Exit code for thread */ { struct terminate_thread_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = handle; req->exit_code = exitcode; return !server_call( REQ_TERMINATE_THREAD ); } /********************************************************************** * GetExitCodeThread [KERNEL32.???] Gets termination status of thread. * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI GetExitCodeThread( HANDLE hthread, /* [in] Handle to thread */ LPDWORD exitcode) /* [out] Address to receive termination status */ { BOOL ret = FALSE; struct get_thread_info_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = hthread; if (!server_call( REQ_GET_THREAD_INFO )) { if (exitcode) *exitcode = req->exit_code; ret = TRUE; } return ret; } /********************************************************************** * ResumeThread [KERNEL32.587] Resumes a thread. * * Decrements a thread's suspend count. When count is zero, the * execution of the thread is resumed. * * RETURNS * Success: Previous suspend count * Failure: 0xFFFFFFFF * Already running: 0 */ DWORD WINAPI ResumeThread( HANDLE hthread) /* [in] Identifies thread to restart */ { DWORD ret = 0xffffffff; struct resume_thread_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = hthread; if (!server_call( REQ_RESUME_THREAD )) ret = req->count; return ret; } /********************************************************************** * SuspendThread [KERNEL32.681] Suspends a thread. * * RETURNS * Success: Previous suspend count * Failure: 0xFFFFFFFF */ DWORD WINAPI SuspendThread( HANDLE hthread) /* [in] Handle to the thread */ { DWORD ret = 0xffffffff; struct suspend_thread_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = hthread; if (!server_call( REQ_SUSPEND_THREAD )) ret = req->count; return ret; } /*********************************************************************** * QueueUserAPC (KERNEL32.566) */ DWORD WINAPI QueueUserAPC( PAPCFUNC func, HANDLE hthread, ULONG_PTR data ) { struct queue_apc_request *req = get_req_buffer(); req->handle = hthread; req->func = func; req->param = (void *)data; return !server_call( REQ_QUEUE_APC ); } /********************************************************************** * GetThreadTimes [KERNEL32.???] Obtains timing information. * * NOTES * What are the fields where these values are stored? * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE */ BOOL WINAPI GetThreadTimes( HANDLE thread, /* [in] Specifies the thread of interest */ LPFILETIME creationtime, /* [out] When the thread was created */ LPFILETIME exittime, /* [out] When the thread was destroyed */ LPFILETIME kerneltime, /* [out] Time thread spent in kernel mode */ LPFILETIME usertime) /* [out] Time thread spent in user mode */ { FIXME("(0x%08x): stub\n",thread); SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED); return FALSE; } /********************************************************************** * AttachThreadInput [KERNEL32.8] Attaches input of 1 thread to other * * Attaches the input processing mechanism of one thread to that of * another thread. * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE * * TODO: * 1. Reset the Key State (currenly per thread key state is not maintained) */ BOOL WINAPI AttachThreadInput( DWORD idAttach, /* [in] Thread to attach */ DWORD idAttachTo, /* [in] Thread to attach to */ BOOL fAttach) /* [in] Attach or detach */ { MESSAGEQUEUE *pSrcMsgQ = 0, *pTgtMsgQ = 0; BOOL16 bRet = 0; SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED); /* A thread cannot attach to itself */ if ( idAttach == idAttachTo ) goto CLEANUP; /* According to the docs this method should fail if a * "Journal record" hook is installed. (attaches all input queues together) */ if ( HOOK_IsHooked( WH_JOURNALRECORD ) ) goto CLEANUP; /* Retrieve message queues corresponding to the thread id's */ pTgtMsgQ = (MESSAGEQUEUE *)QUEUE_Lock( GetThreadQueue16( idAttach ) ); pSrcMsgQ = (MESSAGEQUEUE *)QUEUE_Lock( GetThreadQueue16( idAttachTo ) ); /* Ensure we have message queues and that Src and Tgt threads * are not system threads. */ if ( !pSrcMsgQ || !pTgtMsgQ || !pSrcMsgQ->pQData || !pTgtMsgQ->pQData ) goto CLEANUP; if (fAttach) /* Attach threads */ { /* Only attach if currently detached */ if ( pTgtMsgQ->pQData != pSrcMsgQ->pQData ) { /* First release the target threads perQData */ PERQDATA_Release( pTgtMsgQ->pQData ); /* Share a reference to the source threads perQDATA */ PERQDATA_Addref( pSrcMsgQ->pQData ); pTgtMsgQ->pQData = pSrcMsgQ->pQData; } } else /* Detach threads */ { /* Only detach if currently attached */ if ( pTgtMsgQ->pQData == pSrcMsgQ->pQData ) { /* First release the target threads perQData */ PERQDATA_Release( pTgtMsgQ->pQData ); /* Give the target thread its own private perQDATA once more */ pTgtMsgQ->pQData = PERQDATA_CreateInstance(); } } /* TODO: Reset the Key State */ bRet = 1; /* Success */ CLEANUP: /* Unlock the queues before returning */ if ( pSrcMsgQ ) QUEUE_Unlock( pSrcMsgQ ); if ( pTgtMsgQ ) QUEUE_Unlock( pTgtMsgQ ); return bRet; } /********************************************************************** * VWin32_BoostThreadGroup [KERNEL.535] */ VOID WINAPI VWin32_BoostThreadGroup( DWORD threadId, INT boost ) { FIXME("(0x%08lx,%d): stub\n", threadId, boost); } /********************************************************************** * VWin32_BoostThreadStatic [KERNEL.536] */ VOID WINAPI VWin32_BoostThreadStatic( DWORD threadId, INT boost ) { FIXME("(0x%08lx,%d): stub\n", threadId, boost); } /********************************************************************** * SetThreadLocale [KERNEL32.671] Sets the calling threads current locale. * * RETURNS * Success: TRUE * Failure: FALSE * * NOTES * Implemented in NT only (3.1 and above according to MS */ BOOL WINAPI SetThreadLocale( LCID lcid) /* [in] Locale identifier */ { SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED); return FALSE; } /********************************************************************** * SetLastError [KERNEL.147] [KERNEL32.497] Sets the last-error code. * * RETURNS * None. */ #undef SetLastError void WINAPI SetLastError( DWORD error ) /* [in] Per-thread error code */ { NtCurrentTeb()->last_error = error; } /*********************************************************************** * GetCurrentThreadId [KERNEL32.201] Returns thread identifier. * * RETURNS * Thread identifier of calling thread */ #undef GetCurrentThreadId DWORD WINAPI GetCurrentThreadId(void) { return (DWORD)NtCurrentTeb()->tid; }