/* * File types.c - datatype handling stuff for internal debugger. * * Copyright (C) 1997, Eric Youngdale. * * This really doesn't do much at the moment, but it forms the framework * upon which full support for datatype handling will eventually be hung. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "pe_image.h" #include "peexe.h" #include "debugger.h" #include "peexe.h" #include "xmalloc.h" #define NR_TYPE_HASH 521 int DEBUG_nchar; static int DEBUG_maxchar = 1024; struct en_values { struct en_values* next; char * name; int value; }; struct member { struct member * next; char * name; struct datatype * type; int offset; int size; }; struct datatype { enum debug_type type; struct datatype * next; char * name; union { struct { char basic_type; char * output_format; char basic_size; unsigned b_signed:1; } basic; struct { unsigned short bitoff; unsigned short nbits; struct datatype * basetype; } bitfield; struct { struct datatype * pointsto; } pointer; struct { struct datatype * rettype; } funct; struct { int start; int end; struct datatype * basictype; } array; struct { int size; struct member * members; } structure; struct { struct en_values * members; } enumeration; } un; }; #define BASIC_INT 1 #define BASIC_CHAR 2 #define BASIC_LONG 3 #define BASIC_UINT 4 #define BASIC_LUI 5 #define BASIC_LONGLONG 6 #define BASIC_ULONGLONGI 7 #define BASIC_SHORT 8 #define BASIC_SHORTUI 9 #define BASIC_SCHAR 10 #define BASIC_UCHAR 11 #define BASIC_FLT 12 #define BASIC_LONG_DOUBLE 13 #define BASIC_DOUBLE 14 #define BASIC_CMPLX_INT 15 #define BASIC_CMPLX_FLT 16 #define BASIC_CMPLX_DBL 17 #define BASIC_CMPLX_LONG_DBL 18 #define BASIC_VOID 19 struct datatype * DEBUG_TypeInt = NULL; struct datatype * DEBUG_TypeIntConst = NULL; struct datatype * DEBUG_TypeUSInt = NULL; struct datatype * DEBUG_TypeString = NULL; /* * All of the types that have been defined so far. */ static struct datatype * type_hash_table[NR_TYPE_HASH + 1]; static struct datatype * pointer_types = NULL; static unsigned int type_hash( const char * name ) { unsigned int hash = 0; unsigned int tmp; const char * p; p = name; while (*p) { hash = (hash << 4) + *p++; if( (tmp = (hash & 0xf0000000)) ) { hash ^= tmp >> 24; } hash &= ~tmp; } return hash % NR_TYPE_HASH; } static struct datatype * DEBUG_InitBasic(int type, char * name, int size, int b_signed, char * output_format) { int hash; struct datatype * dt; dt = (struct datatype *) xmalloc(sizeof(struct datatype)); if( dt != NULL ) { if( name != NULL ) { hash = type_hash(name); } else { hash = NR_TYPE_HASH; } dt->type = DT_BASIC; dt->name = name; dt->next = type_hash_table[hash]; type_hash_table[hash] = dt; dt->un.basic.basic_type = type; dt->un.basic.basic_size = size; dt->un.basic.b_signed = b_signed; dt->un.basic.output_format = output_format; } return dt; } static struct datatype * DEBUG_LookupDataType(enum debug_type xtype, int hash, const char * typename) { struct datatype * dt = NULL; if( typename != NULL ) { for( dt = type_hash_table[hash]; dt; dt = dt->next ) { if( xtype != dt->type || dt->name == NULL || dt->name[0] != typename[0]) { continue; } if( strcmp(dt->name, typename) == 0 ) { return dt; } } } return dt; } struct datatype * DEBUG_NewDataType(enum debug_type xtype, const char * typename) { struct datatype * dt = NULL; int hash; /* * The last bucket is special, and is used to hold typeless names. */ if( typename == NULL ) { hash = NR_TYPE_HASH; } else { hash = type_hash(typename); } dt = DEBUG_LookupDataType(xtype, hash, typename); if( dt == NULL ) { dt = (struct datatype *) xmalloc(sizeof(struct datatype)); if( dt != NULL ) { memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt)); dt->type = xtype; if( typename != NULL ) { dt->name = xstrdup(typename); } else { dt->name = NULL; } if( xtype == DT_POINTER ) { dt->next = pointer_types; pointer_types = dt; } else { dt->next = type_hash_table[hash]; type_hash_table[hash] = dt; } } } return dt; } struct datatype * DEBUG_FindOrMakePointerType(struct datatype * reftype) { struct datatype * dt = NULL; if( reftype != NULL ) { for( dt = pointer_types; dt; dt = dt->next ) { if( dt->type != DT_POINTER ) { continue; } if( dt->un.pointer.pointsto == reftype ) { return dt; } } } if( dt == NULL ) { dt = (struct datatype *) xmalloc(sizeof(struct datatype)); if( dt != NULL ) { dt->type = DT_POINTER; dt->un.pointer.pointsto = reftype; dt->next = pointer_types; pointer_types = dt; } } return dt; } void DEBUG_InitTypes() { static int beenhere = 0; struct datatype * chartype; if( beenhere++ != 0 ) { return; } /* * Special version of int used with constants of various kinds. */ DEBUG_TypeIntConst = DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_INT,NULL,4,1,"%d"); /* * Initialize a few builtin types. */ DEBUG_TypeInt = DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_INT,"int",4,1,"%d"); chartype = DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_CHAR,"char",1,1,"'%c'"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_LONG,"long int",4,1,"%d"); DEBUG_TypeUSInt = DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_UINT,"unsigned int",4,0,"%d"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_LUI,"long unsigned int",4,0,"%d"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_LONGLONG,"long long int",8,1,"%ld"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_ULONGLONGI,"long long unsigned int",8,0,"%ld"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_SHORT,"short int",2,1,"%d"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_SHORTUI,"short unsigned int",2,0,"%d"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_SCHAR,"signed char",1,1,"'%c'"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_UCHAR,"unsigned char",1,0,"'%c'"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_FLT,"float",4,0,"%f"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_LONG_DOUBLE,"double",8,0,"%lf"); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_DOUBLE,"long double",12,0,NULL); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_CMPLX_INT,"complex int",8,1,NULL); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_CMPLX_FLT,"complex float",8,0,NULL); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_CMPLX_DBL,"complex double",16,0,NULL); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_CMPLX_LONG_DBL,"complex long double",24,0,NULL); DEBUG_InitBasic(BASIC_VOID,"void",0,0,NULL); DEBUG_TypeString = DEBUG_NewDataType(DT_POINTER, NULL); DEBUG_SetPointerType(DEBUG_TypeString, chartype); /* * Now initialize the builtins for codeview. */ DEBUG_InitCVDataTypes(); } long long int DEBUG_GetExprValue(DBG_ADDR * addr, char ** format) { DBG_ADDR address = *addr; unsigned int rtn; struct datatype * type2 = NULL; struct en_values * e; char * def_format = "0x%x"; rtn = 0; address.seg = 0; /* FIXME? I don't quite get this... */ assert(addr->type != NULL); switch(addr->type->type) { case DT_BASIC: if (!DBG_CHECK_READ_PTR( &address, addr->type->un.basic.basic_size)) { return 0; } memcpy(&rtn, (char *) addr->off, addr->type->un.basic.basic_size); if( (addr->type->un.basic.b_signed) && ((addr->type->un.basic.basic_size & 3) != 0) && ((rtn >> (addr->type->un.basic.basic_size * 8 - 1)) != 0) ) { rtn = rtn | ((-1) << (addr->type->un.basic.basic_size * 8)); } if( addr->type->un.basic.output_format != NULL ) { def_format = addr->type->un.basic.output_format; } /* * Check for single character prints that are out of range. */ if( addr->type->un.basic.basic_size == 1 && strcmp(def_format, "'%c'") == 0 && ((rtn < 0x20) || (rtn > 0x80)) ) { def_format = "%d"; } break; case DT_POINTER: if (!DBG_CHECK_READ_PTR( &address, 1 )) return 0; rtn = (unsigned int) *((unsigned char **)addr->off); type2 = addr->type->un.pointer.pointsto; if( type2->type == DT_BASIC && type2->un.basic.basic_size == 1 ) { def_format = "\"%s\""; break; } else { def_format = "0x%8.8x"; } break; case DT_ARRAY: case DT_STRUCT: if (!DBG_CHECK_READ_PTR( &address, 1 )) return 0; rtn = (unsigned int) *((unsigned char **)addr->off); def_format = "0x%8.8x"; break; case DT_ENUM: if (!DBG_CHECK_READ_PTR( &address, 1 )) return 0; rtn = (unsigned int) *((unsigned char **)addr->off); for(e = addr->type->un.enumeration.members; e; e = e->next ) { if( e->value == rtn ) { break; } } if( e != NULL ) { rtn = (int) e->name; def_format = "%s"; } else { def_format = "%d"; } break; default: rtn = 0; break; } if( format != NULL ) { *format = def_format; } return rtn; } unsigned int DEBUG_TypeDerefPointer(DBG_ADDR * addr, struct datatype ** newtype) { DBG_ADDR address = *addr; /* * Make sure that this really makes sense. */ if( addr->type->type != DT_POINTER ) { *newtype = NULL; return 0; } *newtype = addr->type->un.pointer.pointsto; address.off = *(unsigned int*) (addr->off); return (unsigned int)DBG_ADDR_TO_LIN(&address); /* FIXME: is this right (or "better") ? */ } unsigned int DEBUG_FindStructElement(DBG_ADDR * addr, const char * ele_name, int * tmpbuf) { struct member * m; unsigned int mask; /* * Make sure that this really makes sense. */ if( addr->type->type != DT_STRUCT ) { addr->type = NULL; return FALSE; } for(m = addr->type->un.structure.members; m; m = m->next) { if( strcmp(m->name, ele_name) == 0 ) { addr->type = m->type; if( (m->offset & 7) != 0 || (m->size & 7) != 0) { /* * Bitfield operation. We have to extract the field and store * it in a temporary buffer so that we get it all right. */ *tmpbuf = ((*(int* ) (addr->off + (m->offset >> 3))) >> (m->offset & 7)); addr->off = (int) tmpbuf; mask = 0xffffffff << (m->size); *tmpbuf &= ~mask; /* * OK, now we have the correct part of the number. * Check to see whether the basic type is signed or not, and if so, * we need to sign extend the number. */ if( m->type->type == DT_BASIC && m->type->un.basic.b_signed != 0 && (*tmpbuf & (1 << (m->size - 1))) != 0 ) { *tmpbuf |= mask; } } else { addr->off += (m->offset >> 3); } return TRUE; } } addr->type = NULL; return FALSE; } int DEBUG_SetStructSize(struct datatype * dt, int size) { assert(dt->type == DT_STRUCT); if( dt->un.structure.members != NULL ) { return FALSE; } dt->un.structure.size = size; dt->un.structure.members = NULL; return TRUE; } int DEBUG_CopyFieldlist(struct datatype * dt, struct datatype * dt2) { assert( dt->type == dt2->type && ((dt->type == DT_STRUCT) || (dt->type == DT_ENUM))); if( dt->type == DT_STRUCT ) { dt->un.structure.members = dt2->un.structure.members; } else { dt->un.enumeration.members = dt2->un.enumeration.members; } return TRUE; } int DEBUG_AddStructElement(struct datatype * dt, char * name, struct datatype * type, int offset, int size) { struct member * m; struct member * last; struct en_values * e; if( dt->type == DT_STRUCT ) { for(last = dt->un.structure.members; last; last = last->next) { if( (last->name[0] == name[0]) && (strcmp(last->name, name) == 0) ) { return TRUE; } if( last->next == NULL ) { break; } } m = (struct member *) xmalloc(sizeof(struct member)); if( m == FALSE ) { return FALSE; } m->name = xstrdup(name); m->type = type; m->offset = offset; m->size = size; if( last == NULL ) { m->next = dt->un.structure.members; dt->un.structure.members = m; } else { last->next = m; m->next = NULL; } /* * If the base type is bitfield, then adjust the offsets here so that we * are able to look things up without lots of falter-all. */ if( type->type == DT_BITFIELD ) { m->offset += m->type->un.bitfield.bitoff; m->size = m->type->un.bitfield.nbits; m->type = m->type->un.bitfield.basetype; } } else if( dt->type == DT_ENUM ) { e = (struct en_values *) xmalloc(sizeof(struct en_values)); if( e == FALSE ) { return FALSE; } e->name = xstrdup(name); e->value = offset; e->next = dt->un.enumeration.members; dt->un.enumeration.members = e; } else { assert(FALSE); } return TRUE; } struct datatype * DEBUG_GetPointerType(struct datatype * dt) { if( dt->type == DT_POINTER ) { return dt->un.pointer.pointsto; } return NULL; } int DEBUG_SetPointerType(struct datatype * dt, struct datatype * dt2) { switch(dt->type) { case DT_POINTER: dt->un.pointer.pointsto = dt2; break; case DT_FUNC: dt->un.funct.rettype = dt2; break; default: assert(FALSE); } return TRUE; } int DEBUG_SetArrayParams(struct datatype * dt, int min, int max, struct datatype * dt2) { assert(dt->type == DT_ARRAY); dt->un.array.start = min; dt->un.array.end = max; dt->un.array.basictype = dt2; return TRUE; } int DEBUG_SetBitfieldParams(struct datatype * dt, int offset, int nbits, struct datatype * dt2) { assert(dt->type == DT_BITFIELD); dt->un.bitfield.bitoff = offset; dt->un.bitfield.nbits = nbits; dt->un.bitfield.basetype = dt2; return TRUE; } int DEBUG_GetObjectSize(struct datatype * dt) { if( dt == NULL ) { return 0; } switch(dt->type) { case DT_BASIC: return dt->un.basic.basic_size; case DT_POINTER: return sizeof(int *); case DT_STRUCT: return dt->un.structure.size; case DT_ENUM: return sizeof(int); case DT_ARRAY: return (dt->un.array.end - dt->un.array.start) * DEBUG_GetObjectSize(dt->un.array.basictype); case DT_BITFIELD: /* * Bitfields have to be handled seperately later on * when we insert the element into the structure. */ return 0; case DT_TYPEDEF: case DT_FUNC: case DT_CONST: assert(FALSE); } return 0; } unsigned int DEBUG_ArrayIndex(DBG_ADDR * addr, DBG_ADDR * result, int index) { int size; /* * Make sure that this really makes sense. */ if( addr->type->type == DT_POINTER ) { /* * Get the base type, so we know how much to index by. */ size = DEBUG_GetObjectSize(addr->type->un.pointer.pointsto); result->type = addr->type->un.pointer.pointsto; result->off = (*(unsigned int*) (addr->off)) + size * index; } else if (addr->type->type == DT_ARRAY) { size = DEBUG_GetObjectSize(addr->type->un.array.basictype); result->type = addr->type->un.array.basictype; result->off = addr->off + size * (index - addr->type->un.array.start); } return TRUE; } /*********************************************************************** * DEBUG_Print * * Implementation of the 'print' command. */ void DEBUG_Print( const DBG_ADDR *addr, int count, char format, int level ) { DBG_ADDR addr1; int i; struct member * m; char * pnt; int size; long long int value; if (count != 1) { fprintf( stderr, "Count other than 1 is meaningless in 'print' command\n" ); return; } if( addr->type == NULL ) { /* No type, just print the addr value */ if (addr->seg && (addr->seg != 0xffffffff)) DEBUG_nchar += fprintf( stderr, "0x%04lx: ", addr->seg ); DEBUG_nchar += fprintf( stderr, "0x%08lx", addr->off ); goto leave; } if( level == 0 ) { DEBUG_nchar = 0; } if( DEBUG_nchar > DEBUG_maxchar ) { fprintf(stderr, "..."); goto leave; } if( format == 'i' || format == 's' || format == 'w' || format == 'b' ) { fprintf( stderr, "Format specifier '%c' is meaningless in 'print' command\n", format ); format = '\0'; } switch(addr->type->type) { case DT_BASIC: case DT_ENUM: case DT_CONST: case DT_POINTER: DEBUG_PrintBasic(addr, 1, format); break; case DT_STRUCT: DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "{"); for(m = addr->type->un.structure.members; m; m = m->next) { addr1 = *addr; DEBUG_FindStructElement(&addr1, m->name, (int *) &value); DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "%s=", m->name); DEBUG_Print(&addr1, 1, format, level + 1); if( m->next != NULL ) { DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, ", "); } if( DEBUG_nchar > DEBUG_maxchar ) { fprintf(stderr, "...}"); goto leave; } } DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "}"); break; case DT_ARRAY: /* * Loop over all of the entries, printing stuff as we go. */ size = DEBUG_GetObjectSize(addr->type->un.array.basictype); if( size == 1 ) { /* * Special handling for character arrays. */ pnt = (char *) addr->off; DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "\""); for( i=addr->type->un.array.start; i < addr->type->un.array.end; i++ ) { fputc(*pnt++, stderr); DEBUG_nchar++; if( DEBUG_nchar > DEBUG_maxchar ) { fprintf(stderr, "...\""); goto leave; } } DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "\""); break; } addr1 = *addr; addr1.type = addr->type->un.array.basictype; DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "{"); for( i=addr->type->un.array.start; i <= addr->type->un.array.end; i++ ) { DEBUG_Print(&addr1, 1, format, level + 1); addr1.off += size; if( i == addr->type->un.array.end ) { DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "}"); } else { DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, ", "); } if( DEBUG_nchar > DEBUG_maxchar ) { fprintf(stderr, "...}"); goto leave; } } break; default: assert(FALSE); break; } leave: if( level == 0 ) { DEBUG_nchar += fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } return; } int DEBUG_DumpTypes() { struct datatype * dt = NULL; struct member * m; int hash; int nm; char * name; char * member_name; for(hash = 0; hash < NR_TYPE_HASH + 1; hash++) { for( dt = type_hash_table[hash]; dt; dt = dt->next ) { name = "none"; if( dt->name != NULL ) { name = dt->name; } switch(dt->type) { case DT_BASIC: fprintf(stderr, "0x%p - BASIC(%s)\n", dt, name); break; case DT_POINTER: fprintf(stderr, "0x%p - POINTER(%s)(%p)\n", dt, name, dt->un.pointer.pointsto); break; case DT_STRUCT: member_name = "none"; nm = 0; if( dt->un.structure.members != NULL && dt->un.structure.members->name != NULL ) { member_name = dt->un.structure.members->name; for( m = dt->un.structure.members; m; m = m->next) { nm++; } } fprintf(stderr, "0x%p - STRUCT(%s) %d %d %s\n", dt, name, dt->un.structure.size, nm, member_name); break; case DT_ARRAY: fprintf(stderr, "0x%p - ARRAY(%s)(%p)\n", dt, name, dt->un.array.basictype); break; case DT_ENUM: fprintf(stderr, "0x%p - ENUM(%s)\n", dt, name); break; case DT_BITFIELD: fprintf(stderr, "0x%p - BITFIELD(%s)\n", dt, name); break; case DT_FUNC: fprintf(stderr, "0x%p - FUNC(%s)(%p)\n", dt, name, dt->un.funct.rettype); break; case DT_CONST: case DT_TYPEDEF: fprintf(stderr, "What???\n"); break; } } } return TRUE; } enum debug_type DEBUG_GetType(struct datatype * dt) { return dt->type; } struct datatype * DEBUG_TypeCast(enum debug_type type, const char * name) { int hash; struct datatype * rtn; /* * The last bucket is special, and is used to hold typeless names. */ if( name == NULL ) { hash = NR_TYPE_HASH; } else { hash = type_hash(name); } rtn = DEBUG_LookupDataType(type, hash, name); return rtn; } int DEBUG_PrintTypeCast(struct datatype * dt) { char * name; name = "none"; if( dt->name != NULL ) { name = dt->name; } switch(dt->type) { case DT_BASIC: fprintf(stderr, "%s", name); break; case DT_POINTER: DEBUG_PrintTypeCast(dt->un.pointer.pointsto); fprintf(stderr, "*"); break; case DT_STRUCT: fprintf(stderr, "struct %s", name); break; case DT_ARRAY: fprintf(stderr, "%s[]", name); break; case DT_ENUM: fprintf(stderr, "enum %s", name); break; case DT_BITFIELD: fprintf(stderr, "unsigned %s", name); break; case DT_FUNC: DEBUG_PrintTypeCast(dt->un.funct.rettype); fprintf(stderr, "(*%s)()", name); break; case DT_CONST: case DT_TYPEDEF: fprintf(stderr, "What???\n"); break; } return TRUE; }