Authors: James Juran <jrj120@psu.edu>, Andreas Mohr <cipam895@cip1.ind.uni-stuttgart.de>
Updated README and man page. Split documentation for wine.conf into new wine.conf(5) manpage.
This commit is contained in:
parent
557ff419be
commit
d6baf1bb1a
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@ -67,8 +67,9 @@ exec_prefix = @exec_prefix@
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bindir = @bindir@
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bindir = @bindir@
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libdir = @libdir@
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libdir = @libdir@
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infodir = @infodir@
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infodir = @infodir@
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mandir = @mandir@/man1
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mandir = @mandir@
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manext = .1
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prog_manext = 1
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conf_manext = 5
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includedir = @includedir@/wine
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includedir = @includedir@/wine
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OBJS = $(C_SRCS:.c=.o) $(GEN_ASM_SRCS:.s=.o) $(ASM_SRCS:.S=.o) $(RC_SRCS:.rc=.o) \
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OBJS = $(C_SRCS:.c=.o) $(GEN_ASM_SRCS:.s=.o) $(ASM_SRCS:.S=.o) $(RC_SRCS:.rc=.o) \
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59
README
59
README
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@ -11,8 +11,18 @@ Wine is free software, and its license (contained in the file LICENSE)
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is BSD style. Basically, you can do anything with it except claim
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is BSD style. Basically, you can do anything with it except claim
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that you wrote it.
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that you wrote it.
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2. QUICK START
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2. REQUIREMENTS
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For the impatient, use the Wine Installer to build and install wine.
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From the top-level Wine directory (which contains this file), run:
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./tools/wineinstall
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Run programs as "wine [options] program". For more information and
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problem resolution, read the rest of this file, the Wine manpage,
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and the files in the documentation directory in the Wine source.
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3. REQUIREMENTS
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To compile and run Wine, you must have one of the following:
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To compile and run Wine, you must have one of the following:
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@ -26,25 +36,33 @@ threads were not implemented until kernel version 2.2. If you get
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consistent thread-related crashes, you may want to upgrade to 2.2.
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consistent thread-related crashes, you may want to upgrade to 2.2.
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You also need to have libXpm installed on your system. The sources for
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You also need to have libXpm installed on your system. The sources for
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it are probably available on the FTP site where you got Wine. They can
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it are available at ftp.x.org and all its mirror sites in the directory
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also be found on ftp.x.org and all its mirror sites. If you are using
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/contrib/libraries. If you are using RedHat, libXpm is distributed as the
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RedHat, install the xpm and xpm-devel packages. Debian users need
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xpm and xpm-devel packages. Debian distributes libXpm as xpm4.7, xpm4g,
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xpm4.7, xpm4g, and xpm4g-dev 3.4j.
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and xpm4g-dev 3.4j. SuSE calls these packages xpm and xpm-devel.
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On x86 Systems gcc >= 2.7.2 is required. You also need flex version 2.5
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On x86 Systems gcc >= 2.7.2 is required. You also need flex version 2.5
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or later and yacc. Bison will work as a replacement for yacc. If you are
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or later and yacc. Bison will work as a replacement for yacc. If you are
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using RedHat, install the flex and bison packages.
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using RedHat, install the flex and bison packages.
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3. COMPILATION
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4. COMPILATION
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To build Wine, first run "./configure" and then run "make depend; make".
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To build Wine, run the following commands:
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This will build the library "libwine.a" and the program "wine".
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./configure
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make depend
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make
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This will build the library "libwine.a" and the program "wine".
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The program "wine" will load and run Windows executables.
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The program "wine" will load and run Windows executables.
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The library "libwine.a" can be used to compile and link Windows source
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The library "libwine.a" can be used to compile and link Windows source
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code under Unix. If you have an ELF compiler, you can use
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code under Unix.
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"./configure --enable-dll" to build a shared library instead. To see
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other configuration options, do ./configure --help.
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If you do not intend to compile Windows source code, use
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"./configure --disable-lib" to skip building the library and reduce disk
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space requirements. If you have an ELF compiler (which you probably do),
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you can use "./configure --enable-dll" to build a shared library instead.
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To see other configuration options, do ./configure --help.
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To upgrade to a new release by using a patch file, first cd to the
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To upgrade to a new release by using a patch file, first cd to the
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top-level directory of the release (the one containing this README
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top-level directory of the release (the one containing this README
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@ -54,27 +72,28 @@ file). Then do a "make clean", and patch the release with:
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where "patch-file" is the name of the patch file (something like
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where "patch-file" is the name of the patch file (something like
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Wine-yymmdd.diff.gz). You can then re-run "./configure", and then
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Wine-yymmdd.diff.gz). You can then re-run "./configure", and then
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run "make depend; make".
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run "make depend && make".
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4. SETUP
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5. SETUP
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Once Wine has been built correctly, you can do "make install"; this
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Once Wine has been built correctly, you can do "make install"; this
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will install the wine executable, the Wine man page, and a few other
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will install the wine executable, the Wine man page, and a few other
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needed files.
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needed files.
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Wine requires you to have a file /usr/local/etc/wine.conf (you can
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Wine requires a configuration file named wine.conf. Its default location is
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supply a different name when configuring wine) or a file called .winerc
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/usr/local/etc, but you can supply a different name when configuring wine by
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in your home directory.
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using the --prefix or --sysconfdir options to ./configure. You can also override
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the global configuration file with a .winerc file in your home directory.
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The format of this file is explained in the man page. The file
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The format of this file is explained in the man page. The file
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wine.ini contains a config file example which has to be adapted
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wine.ini contains an example configuration file which has to be adapted
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and copied to one of the two locations mentioned above.
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and copied to one of the two locations mentioned above.
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See www.winehq.com/config.html for further configuration hints.
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See http://www.winehq.com/config.html for further configuration hints.
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5. RUNNING PROGRAMS
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6. RUNNING PROGRAMS
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When invoking Wine, you may specify the entire path to the executable,
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When invoking Wine, you may specify the entire path to the executable,
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or a filename only.
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or a filename only.
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@ -98,7 +117,7 @@ If you post a bug report, please read the file documentation/bugreports to
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see what information is required.
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see what information is required.
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6. GETTING MORE INFORMATION
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7. GETTING MORE INFORMATION
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FAQ: The Wine FAQ is located at http://www.winehq.com/faq.html.
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FAQ: The Wine FAQ is located at http://www.winehq.com/faq.html.
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@ -5352,6 +5352,7 @@ dlls/winaspi/Makefile
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dlls/winspool/Makefile
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dlls/winspool/Makefile
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dlls/wnaspi32/Makefile
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dlls/wnaspi32/Makefile
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documentation/Makefile
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documentation/Makefile
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documentation/wine.conf.man
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documentation/wine.man
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documentation/wine.man
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files/Makefile
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files/Makefile
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graphics/Makefile
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graphics/Makefile
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@ -5524,6 +5525,7 @@ dlls/winaspi/Makefile
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dlls/winspool/Makefile
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dlls/winspool/Makefile
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dlls/wnaspi32/Makefile
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dlls/wnaspi32/Makefile
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documentation/Makefile
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documentation/Makefile
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documentation/wine.conf.man
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documentation/wine.man
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documentation/wine.man
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files/Makefile
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files/Makefile
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graphics/Makefile
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graphics/Makefile
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@ -775,6 +775,7 @@ dlls/winaspi/Makefile
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dlls/winspool/Makefile
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dlls/winspool/Makefile
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dlls/wnaspi32/Makefile
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dlls/wnaspi32/Makefile
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documentation/Makefile
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documentation/Makefile
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documentation/wine.conf.man
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documentation/wine.man
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documentation/wine.man
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files/Makefile
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files/Makefile
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graphics/Makefile
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graphics/Makefile
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@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
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Makefile
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Makefile
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wine.conf.man
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wine.man
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wine.man
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@ -51,10 +51,12 @@ $(INCLUDES):
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install::
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install::
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[ -d $(mandir) ] || mkdir -p $(mandir)
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[ -d $(mandir) ] || mkdir -p $(mandir)
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$(INSTALL_DATA) wine.man $(mandir)/wine$(manext)
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$(INSTALL_DATA) wine.man $(mandir)/man$(prog_manext)/wine.$(prog_manext)
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$(INSTALL_DATA) wine.conf.man $(mandir)/man$(conf_manext)/wine.conf.$(conf_manext)
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uninstall::
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uninstall::
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$(RM) $(mandir)/wine$(manext)
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$(RM) $(mandir)/man($prog_manext)/wine.$(prog_manext)
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$(RM) $(mandir)/man($conf_manext)/wine.conf.$(conf_manext)
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# Not done by default because of makeinfo bugs
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# Not done by default because of makeinfo bugs
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install_info: $(INFOFILES)
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install_info: $(INFOFILES)
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@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
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.\" -*- nroff -*-
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.TH WINE.CONF 5 "July 16, 1999" "Version 990704" "Wine Configuration File"
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.SH NAME
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wine.conf \- Wine configuration file
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B wine
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expects a configuration file (
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.I @sysconfdir@/wine.conf
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), which should
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conform to the following rules (the format is just like a Windows .ini
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file). Common locations are /usr/local/etc/wine.conf or
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(in some distributions) /etc/wine.conf. The actual directory
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where that file resides may be specified during the execution of the
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.B configure
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script with the --sysconfdir option. Alternatively, you may have a
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.I .winerc
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file of this format in your home directory or have the environment variable
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.B WINE_INI
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pointing to a configuration file, or use the -config option on the command
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line.
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A sample configuration file is available as wine.ini in the base directory
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of the Wine source distribution.
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.SH CONFIGURATION FILE FORMAT
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All entries are grouped in sections; a section begins with the line
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.br
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.I [section name]
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.br
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and continues until the next section starts. Individual entries
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consist of lines of the form
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.br
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.I entry=value
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.br
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The value can be any text string, optionally included in single or
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double quotes; it can also contain references to environment variables
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surrounded by
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.I ${}.
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Supported section names and entries are listed below.
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.PP
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.B [Drive X]
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.br
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This section is used to specify the root directory and type of each
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.B DOS
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drive, since most Windows applications require a DOS/MS-Windows based
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disk drive & directory scheme. There is one such section for every
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drive you want to configure.
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.PP
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.I format: Path = <rootdirectory>
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.br
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default: none
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.br
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If you mounted your dos partition as
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.I /dos
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and installed Microsoft Windows in
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C:\\WINDOWS then you should specify
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.I Path=/dos
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in the
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.I [Drive C]
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section.
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.PP
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.I format: Type = <type>
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.br
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default: hd
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.br
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Used to specify the drive type this drive appears as in Windows
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or DOS programs; supported types are floppy, hd, cdrom
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and network.
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.PP
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.I format: Label = <label>
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.br
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default: 'Drive X'
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.br
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Used to specify the drive label; limited to 11 characters.
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.PP
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.I format: Serial = <serial>
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.br
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default: 12345678
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.br
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Used to specify the drive serial number, as an 8-character hexadecimal
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number.
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.PP
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.I format: Filesystem = <fstype>
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.br
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default: win95
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.br
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Used to specify the type of the file system Wine should emulate on a given
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directory structure/underlying file system.
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.br
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Supported types are msdos (or fat), win95 (or vfat), unix.
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.br
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Recommended:
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.br
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win95 for ext2fs, VFAT and FAT32
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.br
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msdos for FAT16 (ugly)
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.br
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You definitely don't want to use "unix" unless you intend to port programs using Winelib.
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.br
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Always try to avoid using FAT16. Use VFAT/FAT32 OS file system driver instead !
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.PP
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.B [wine]
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.br
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.I format: windows = <directory>
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.br
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default: C:\\WINDOWS
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.br
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Used to specify a different Windows directory
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.PP
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.I format: system = <directory>
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.br
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default: C:\\WINDOWS\\SYSTEM
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.br
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|
Used to specify a different system directory
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.PP
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.I format: temp = <directory>
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|
.br
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|
default: C:\\TEMP
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.br
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|
Used to specify a directory where Windows applications can store
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temporary files.
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|
.PP
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|
.I format: path = <directories separated by semi-colons>
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.br
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|
default: C:\\WINDOWS;C:\\WINDOWS\\SYSTEM
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.br
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|
Used to specify the path which will be used to find executables and .DLL's.
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|
.PP
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|
.I format: symboltablefile = <filename>
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|
.br
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|
default: wine.sym
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|
.br
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|
Used to specify the path and file name of the symbol table used by the built-in
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|
debugger.
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|
.PP
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|
.B [DllDefaults]
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|
.br
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||||||
|
.I format: EXTRA_LD_LIBRARY_PATH=@prefix@/lib/wine[:/more/path/to/search[:...]]
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|
.br
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|
The path will be appended to any existing LD_LIBRARY_PATH from the
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|
environment for the search of elfdlls and .so libraries.
|
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|
.PP
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|
.I format: DefaultLoadOrder=native,elfdll,so,builtin
|
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|
.br
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|
A comma separated list of module-types to try to load in that specific
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|
order. The DefaultLoadOrder key is used as a fallback when a module is
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|
not specified explicitely. If the DefaultLoadOrder key is not found,
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|
then the order "native,elfdll,so,builtin" is used.
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|
.br
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|
Case is not (yet) important and only the first letter of each type is enough
|
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|
to identify the type n[ative], e[lfdll], s[o], b[uiltin]. Also whitespace is
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|
ignored. Keep everything in lower case to be sure that your entries keep the
|
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|
same meaning. See also commandline option
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|
.I -dll
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|
for details about the allowable types.
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.PP
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|
.B [DllOverrides]
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|
.br
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|
There are no explicit keys defined other than module/library names. A comma
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|
separated list of modules is followed by an assignment of the load order
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for these specific modules. See above for possible types. You should not
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|
specify an extension.
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|
.br
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|
Examples:
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.br
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|
.I kernel32, gdi32, user32 = builtin
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|
.br
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|
.I kernel, gdi, user = builtin
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|
.br
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|
.I comdlg32 = elfdll, native, builtin
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|
.br
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|
.I commdlg = native, builtin
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|
.br
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||||||
|
.I version, ver = elfdll, native, builtin
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|
.br
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|
Changing the load order of kernel/kernel32 and gdi/gdi32 to
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|
anything other than builtin will cause wine to fail because wine cannot
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||||||
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use native versions for these libraries (gdi[32] might work native someday,
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but kernel[32] will never work native). These libraries are also the last
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|
to be converted to elfdlls and will live as builtins for quite some time
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|
to come.
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|
Note that using the native versions of user[32] isn't recommended right now,
|
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|
as these modules face nearly the same problems as kernel/gdi and we only
|
||||||
|
just managed to make them work partially. But trying to use it might get
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your program running.
|
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|
.br
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||||||
|
Always make sure that you have some kind of strategy in mind when you start
|
||||||
|
fiddling with the current defaults and needless to say that you must know
|
||||||
|
what you are doing.
|
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|
.PP
|
||||||
|
.B [DllPairs]
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
This is a simple pairing in the form 'name1 = name2'. It is supposed to
|
||||||
|
identify the dlls that cannot live without eachother unless they are
|
||||||
|
loaded in the same format. Examples are common dialogs and controls,
|
||||||
|
shell, kernel, gdi, user, etc...
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
The code will issue a warning if the loadorder of these pairs are different
|
||||||
|
and might cause hard-to-find bugs due to incompatible pairs loaded at
|
||||||
|
run-time. Note that this pairing gives
|
||||||
|
.B no
|
||||||
|
guarantee that the pairs
|
||||||
|
actually get loaded as the same type, nor that the correct versions are
|
||||||
|
loaded (might be implemented later). It merely notes obvious trouble.
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
Examples:
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
.I kernel = kernel32
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
.I commdlg = comdlg32
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
The implementation will probably change in a later stage to force pairs to
|
||||||
|
be loaded correctly, but there are also drawbacks with such an approach.
|
||||||
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
.B [serialports]
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
.I format: com[12345678] = <devicename>
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
default: none
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
Used to specify the devices which are used as COM1 - COM8.
|
||||||
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
.B [parallelports]
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
.I format: lpt[12345678] = <devicename>
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
default: none
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
Used to specify the devices which are used as LPT1 - LPT8.
|
||||||
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
.B [spy]
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
.I format: file = <filename or CON when logging to stdout>
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
default: none
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
Used to specify the file which will be used as
|
||||||
|
.B logfile.
|
||||||
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
.I format: exclude = <message names separated by semicolons>
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
default: none
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
Used to specify which messages will be excluded from the logfile.
|
||||||
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
.I format: include = <message names separated by semicolons>
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
default: none
|
||||||
|
.br Used to specify which messages will be included in the logfile.
|
||||||
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
.B [Tweak.Layout]
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
.I format: WineLook=<Win31|Win95|Win98>
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
default: Win31
|
||||||
|
.br
|
||||||
|
Use Win95-like window displays or Win3.1-like window displays.
|
||||||
|
.SH SAMPLE CONFIGURATION FILE
|
||||||
|
A sample configuration file is distributed as
|
||||||
|
.B wine.ini
|
||||||
|
in the top-level directory of the source distribution.
|
||||||
|
.SH FILES
|
||||||
|
.PD 0
|
||||||
|
.TP
|
||||||
|
.I @sysconfdir@/wine.conf
|
||||||
|
Global configuration file for wine.
|
||||||
|
.TP
|
||||||
|
.I ~/.winerc
|
||||||
|
User-specific configuration file
|
||||||
|
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||||
|
.BR wine (1)
|
|
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
.\" -*- nroff -*-
|
.\" -*- nroff -*-
|
||||||
.TH WINE 1 "June 1, 1999" "Version 990523" "Windows On Unix"
|
.TH WINE 1 "July 16, 1999" "Version 990704" "Windows On Unix"
|
||||||
.SH NAME
|
.SH NAME
|
||||||
wine \- run Windows programs on Unix
|
wine \- run Windows programs on Unix
|
||||||
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ section of the man page.
|
||||||
.B wine
|
.B wine
|
||||||
.I program
|
.I program
|
||||||
loads and runs the given program, where the program is a DOS, Windows 3.x,
|
loads and runs the given program, where the program is a DOS, Windows 3.x,
|
||||||
or Win32 executable.
|
or Win32 executable (x86 binaries only).
|
||||||
.PP
|
.PP
|
||||||
.B wine
|
.B wine
|
||||||
currently runs a growing list of applications written for Win3.1,
|
currently runs a growing list of applications written for Win3.1,
|
||||||
|
@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ section to get it included in this man page.
|
||||||
2.7.2 or later is required to build
|
2.7.2 or later is required to build
|
||||||
.B wine.
|
.B wine.
|
||||||
Versions earlier than 2.7.2.3 may have problems when certain files are
|
Versions earlier than 2.7.2.3 may have problems when certain files are
|
||||||
compiled with optimization.
|
compiled with optimization, often due to problems with header file
|
||||||
|
management.
|
||||||
.B
|
.B
|
||||||
pgcc
|
pgcc
|
||||||
currently doesn't work with wine. The cause of this problem is unknown.
|
currently doesn't work with wine. The cause of this problem is unknown.
|
||||||
|
@ -76,13 +77,13 @@ To install
|
||||||
run "./configure" in the top-level directory of the source, which will
|
run "./configure" in the top-level directory of the source, which will
|
||||||
detect your specific setup and create the Makefiles. You can run
|
detect your specific setup and create the Makefiles. You can run
|
||||||
"./configure --help" to see the available configuration options. Then do
|
"./configure --help" to see the available configuration options. Then do
|
||||||
"make depend; make" to build the
|
"make depend && make" to build the
|
||||||
.B wine
|
.B wine
|
||||||
executable, and then "make install" to install it. By default,
|
executable, and then "make install" to install it. By default,
|
||||||
.B wine
|
.B wine
|
||||||
is installed in the /usr/local/ hierarchy (current configuration has it in
|
is installed in the /usr/local/ hierarchy (current configuration has it in
|
||||||
the @prefix@ hierarchy); you can specify a different path with
|
the @prefix@ hierarchy); you can specify a different path with
|
||||||
the --prefix option when running
|
the --prefix or --sysconfdir options when running
|
||||||
.B configure.
|
.B configure.
|
||||||
.PP
|
.PP
|
||||||
For more information, see the
|
For more information, see the
|
||||||
|
@ -159,10 +160,10 @@ in the source distribution.
|
||||||
Change the depth to use for multiple-depth screens
|
Change the depth to use for multiple-depth screens
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
.I -desktop geom
|
.I -desktop geom
|
||||||
Use a desktop window of the given geometry
|
Use a desktop window of the given geometry, e.g. "640x480"
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
.I -display name
|
.I -display name
|
||||||
Use the specified display
|
Use the specified X display
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
.I -dll name[,name[,...]]={native|elfdll|so|builtin}[,{n|e|s|b}[,...]][:...]
|
.I -dll name[,name[,...]]={native|elfdll|so|builtin}[,{n|e|s|b}[,...]][:...]
|
||||||
Selects the override type and load order of dll used in the loading process
|
Selects the override type and load order of dll used in the loading process
|
||||||
|
@ -178,12 +179,12 @@ space: Native windows dlls (
|
||||||
.I builtin
|
.I builtin
|
||||||
). The type may be abbreviated with the first letter of the type (
|
). The type may be abbreviated with the first letter of the type (
|
||||||
.I n, e, s, b
|
.I n, e, s, b
|
||||||
). Each sequence of orders must be seperated by commas.
|
). Each sequence of orders must be separated by commas.
|
||||||
.br
|
.br
|
||||||
Each dll may have its own specific load order. The load order determines
|
Each dll may have its own specific load order. The load order determines
|
||||||
which verion of the dll is attempted to be loaded into the address space. If
|
which verion of the dll is attempted to be loaded into the address space. If
|
||||||
the first fails, then the next is tried and so on. Different load orders can
|
the first fails, then the next is tried and so on. Different load orders can
|
||||||
be specified by seperating the entries with a colon. Multiple libraries
|
be specified by separating the entries with a colon. Multiple libraries
|
||||||
with the same load order can be separated with commas.
|
with the same load order can be separated with commas.
|
||||||
.br
|
.br
|
||||||
Examples:
|
Examples:
|
||||||
|
@ -220,7 +221,8 @@ Set the language to
|
||||||
(one of Ca, Cs, Da, De, En, Eo, Es, Fi, Fr, Hu, It, Ko, No, Pl, Pt, Ru, Sv, Wa)
|
(one of Ca, Cs, Da, De, En, Eo, Es, Fi, Fr, Hu, It, Ko, No, Pl, Pt, Ru, Sv, Wa)
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
.I -managed
|
.I -managed
|
||||||
Create each top-level window as a properly managed X window
|
Create each top-level window as a properly managed X window instead of
|
||||||
|
creating our own "sticky" window.
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
.I -mode modename
|
.I -mode modename
|
||||||
Determines the mode in which
|
Determines the mode in which
|
||||||
|
@ -238,7 +240,7 @@ Set the application name
|
||||||
Use a private color map
|
Use a private color map
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
.I -synchronous
|
.I -synchronous
|
||||||
Turn on synchronous display mode
|
Turn on synchronous display mode. Useful for debugging X11 graphics problems.
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
.I -winver version
|
.I -winver version
|
||||||
Specify which Windows version WINE should imitate.
|
Specify which Windows version WINE should imitate.
|
||||||
|
@ -259,259 +261,20 @@ the program name and its arguments
|
||||||
be passed as a single parameter, which is usually accomplished by placing
|
be passed as a single parameter, which is usually accomplished by placing
|
||||||
them together in quotation marks. Multiple applications may be started
|
them together in quotation marks. Multiple applications may be started
|
||||||
by placing all of them on the command line (such as: wine notepad clock).
|
by placing all of them on the command line (such as: wine notepad clock).
|
||||||
|
.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
|
||||||
|
.B wine
|
||||||
|
makes the environment variables of the shell from which
|
||||||
|
.B wine
|
||||||
|
is started accessible to the windows/dos processes started. So use the
|
||||||
|
appropriate syntax for your shell to enter environment variables you need.
|
||||||
.SH CONFIGURATION FILE
|
.SH CONFIGURATION FILE
|
||||||
.B wine
|
.B wine
|
||||||
expects a configuration file (
|
expects a configuration file (
|
||||||
.I @sysconfdir@/wine.conf
|
.I @sysconfdir@/wine.conf
|
||||||
), which should
|
), which must conform to the format specified in the
|
||||||
conform to the following rules (the format is just like a Windows .ini
|
.BR wine.conf (5)
|
||||||
file). The actual directory where that file resides may be specified during
|
man page. A sample configuration file is wine.ini in the home directory of the Wine
|
||||||
the execution of the
|
source archive.
|
||||||
.B configure
|
|
||||||
script with the --sysconfdir option. Alternatively, you may have a
|
|
||||||
.I .winerc
|
|
||||||
file of this format in your home directory or have the environment variable
|
|
||||||
.B WINE_INI
|
|
||||||
pointing to a configuration file, or use the -config option on the command
|
|
||||||
line.
|
|
||||||
.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
|
|
||||||
.B wine
|
|
||||||
makes the environment variables of the shell from which
|
|
||||||
.B wine
|
|
||||||
is started accesible to the windows/dos processes started. So use the
|
|
||||||
appropriate syntax for your shell to enter environment variables you need.
|
|
||||||
.SH CONFIGURATION FILE FORMAT
|
|
||||||
All entries are grouped in sections; a section begins with the line
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I [section name]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
and continues until the next section starts. Individual entries
|
|
||||||
consist of lines of the form
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I entry=value
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
The value can be any text string, optionally included in single or
|
|
||||||
double quotes; it can also contain references to environment variables
|
|
||||||
surrounded by
|
|
||||||
.I ${}.
|
|
||||||
Supported section names and entries are listed below.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [Drive X]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
This section is used to specify the root directory and type of each
|
|
||||||
.B DOS
|
|
||||||
drive, since most Windows applications require a DOS/MS-Windows based
|
|
||||||
disk drive & directory scheme. There is one such section for every
|
|
||||||
drive you want to configure.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: Path = <rootdirectory>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: none
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
If you mounted your dos partition as
|
|
||||||
.I /dos
|
|
||||||
and installed Microsoft Windows in
|
|
||||||
C:\\WINDOWS then you should specify
|
|
||||||
.I Path=/dos
|
|
||||||
in the
|
|
||||||
.I [Drive C]
|
|
||||||
section.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: Type = <type>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: hd
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the drive type; supported types are floppy, hd, cdrom
|
|
||||||
and network.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: Label = <label>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: 'Drive X'
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the drive label; limited to 11 characters.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: Serial = <serial>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: 12345678
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the drive serial number, as an 8-character hexadecimal
|
|
||||||
number.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: Filesystem = <fstype>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: win95
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the type of the file system Wine should emulate on a given
|
|
||||||
directory structure/underlying file system.
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Supported types are msdos (or fat), win95 (or vfat), unix.
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Recommended:
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
win95 for ext2fs, VFAT and FAT32
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
msdos for FAT16 (ugly)
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
You definitely don't want to use "unix" unless you intend to port programs using Winelib.
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Always try to avoid using FAT16. Use VFAT/FAT32 OS file system driver instead !
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [wine]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I format: windows = <directory>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: C:\\WINDOWS
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify a different Windows directory
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: system = <directory>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: C:\\WINDOWS\\SYSTEM
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify a different system directory
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: temp = <directory>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: C:\\TEMP
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify a directory where Windows applications can store
|
|
||||||
temporary files.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: path = <directories separated by semi-colons>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: C:\\WINDOWS;C:\\WINDOWS\\SYSTEM
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the path which will be used to find executables and .DLL's.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: symboltablefile = <filename>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: wine.sym
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the path and file name of the symbol table used by the built-in
|
|
||||||
debugger.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [DllDefaults]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I format: EXTRA_LD_LIBRARY_PATH=@prefix@/lib/wine[:/more/path/to/search[:...]]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
The path will be appended to any existing LD_LIBRARY_PATH from the
|
|
||||||
environment for the search of elfdlls and .so libraries.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: DefaultLoadOrder=native,elfdll,so,builtin
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
A comma seperated list of module-types to try to load in that specific
|
|
||||||
order. The DefaultLoadOrder key is used as a fallback when a module is
|
|
||||||
not specified explicitely. If the DefaultLoadOrder key is not found,
|
|
||||||
then the order "native,elfdll,so,builtin" is used.
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Case is not (yet) important and only the first letter of each type is enough
|
|
||||||
to identify the type n[ative], e[lfdll], s[o], b[uiltin]. Also whitespace is
|
|
||||||
ignored. Keep everything in lower case to be sure that your entries keep the
|
|
||||||
same meaning. See also commandline option
|
|
||||||
.I -dll
|
|
||||||
for details about the alowable types.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [DllOverrides]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
There are no explicit keys defined other than module/library names. A comma
|
|
||||||
separated list of modules is followed by an assignment of the load-order
|
|
||||||
for these specific modules. See above for possible types. You should not
|
|
||||||
specify an extension.
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Examples:
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I kernel32, gdi32, user32 = builtin
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I kernel, gdi, user = builtin
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I comdlg32 = elfdll, native, builtin
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I commdlg = native, builtin
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I version, ver = elfdll, native, builtin
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Changing the load order of kernel/kernel32, gdi/gdi32 and user/user32 to
|
|
||||||
anything other than builtin will cause wine to fail because wine cannot
|
|
||||||
use native versions for these libraries (user[32] and gdi[32] might work
|
|
||||||
native someday, but kernel[32] will never work native). These libraries are
|
|
||||||
also the last to be converted to elfdlls and will live as builtins for quite
|
|
||||||
some time to come.
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Always make sure that you have some kind of strategy in mind when you start
|
|
||||||
fiddling with the current defaults and needless to say that you must know
|
|
||||||
what you are doing.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [DllPairs]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
This is a simple pairing in the form 'name1 = name2'. It is supposed to
|
|
||||||
identify the dlls that cannot live without eachother unless they are
|
|
||||||
loaded in the same format. Examples are common dialogs and controls,
|
|
||||||
shell, kernel, gdi, user, etc...
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
The code will issue a warning if the loadorder of these pairs are different
|
|
||||||
and might cause hard-to-find bugs due to incompatible pairs loaded at
|
|
||||||
run-time. Note that this pairing gives
|
|
||||||
.B no
|
|
||||||
guarantee that the pairs
|
|
||||||
actually get loaded as the same type, nor that the correct versions are
|
|
||||||
loaded (might be implemented later). It merely notes obvious trouble.
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Examples:
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I kernel = kernel32
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I commdlg = comdlg32
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
The implementation will probably change in a later stage to force pairs to
|
|
||||||
be loaded correctly, but there are also drawbacks with such an approach.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [serialports]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I format: com[12345678] = <devicename>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: none
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the devices which are used as com1 - com8.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [parallelports]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I format: lpt[12345678] = <devicename>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: none
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the devices which are used as lpt1 - lpt8.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [spy]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I format: file = <filename or CON when logging to stdout>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: none
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify the file which will be used as
|
|
||||||
.B logfile.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: exclude = <message names separated by semicolons>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: none
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Used to specify which messages will be excluded from the logfile.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.I format: include = <message names separated by semicolons>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: none
|
|
||||||
.br Used to specify which messages will be included in the logfile.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
|
||||||
.B [Tweak.Layout]
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
.I format: WineLook=<Win31|Win95|Win98>
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
default: Win31
|
|
||||||
.br
|
|
||||||
Use Win95-like window displays or Win3.1-like window displays.
|
|
||||||
.SH SAMPLE CONFIGURATION FILE
|
|
||||||
A sample configuration file is distributed as
|
|
||||||
.B wine.ini
|
|
||||||
in the top-level directory of the source distribution.
|
|
||||||
.SH AUTHORS
|
.SH AUTHORS
|
||||||
.B Wine
|
.B Wine
|
||||||
is available thanks to the work of many developers. For a listing
|
is available thanks to the work of many developers. For a listing
|
||||||
|
@ -550,14 +313,17 @@ WineHQ, the
|
||||||
development headquarters, is at
|
development headquarters, is at
|
||||||
.I http://www.winehq.com/.
|
.I http://www.winehq.com/.
|
||||||
This website contains a great deal of information about
|
This website contains a great deal of information about
|
||||||
.B wine
|
.B wine.
|
||||||
as well as a collection of unofficial patches against the current release.
|
|
||||||
.PP
|
.PP
|
||||||
The
|
The
|
||||||
.B wine
|
.B wine
|
||||||
newsgroup is
|
newsgroup is
|
||||||
.I comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine.
|
.I comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine.
|
||||||
All discussions about the project take place in this forum.
|
It is used for discussion of various Wine end user aspects/help.
|
||||||
|
.PP
|
||||||
|
For further information about Wine development, you might want to
|
||||||
|
subscribe to the wine "cvs", "devel" and "patches" mailing lists at
|
||||||
|
.I http://www.winehq.com/dev.html#ml.
|
||||||
.SH FILES
|
.SH FILES
|
||||||
.PD 0
|
.PD 0
|
||||||
.TP
|
.TP
|
||||||
|
@ -576,4 +342,5 @@ User-specific configuration file
|
||||||
.I @prefix@/lib/wine.sym
|
.I @prefix@/lib/wine.sym
|
||||||
Global symbol table (used in debugger)
|
Global symbol table (used in debugger)
|
||||||
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||||||
|
.BR wine.conf (5),
|
||||||
.BR clone (2)
|
.BR clone (2)
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue