crypt32: Add a root store implementation that reads trusted certificates from well-known locations on the local system.

This commit is contained in:
Juan Lang 2007-09-10 09:46:56 -07:00 committed by Alexandre Julliard
parent 391f826d49
commit 9663f9427b
4 changed files with 511 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ C_SRCS = \
protectdata.c \
provstore.c \
regstore.c \
rootstore.c \
serialize.c \
sip.c \
store.c \

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@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_FileNameOpenStoreA(HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv,
DWORD dwFlags, const void *pvPara);
PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_FileNameOpenStoreW(HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv,
DWORD dwFlags, const void *pvPara);
PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_RootOpenStore(HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv, DWORD dwFlags);
/* Allocates and initializes a certificate chain engine, but without creating
* the root store. Instead, it uses root, and assumes the caller has done any

506
dlls/crypt32/rootstore.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
/*
* Copyright 2007 Juan Lang
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include "ntstatus.h"
#define WIN32_NO_STATUS
#include "windef.h"
#include "winbase.h"
#include "winreg.h"
#include "wincrypt.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"
#include "crypt32_private.h"
WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(crypt);
#define INITIAL_CERT_BUFFER 1024
struct DynamicBuffer
{
DWORD allocated;
DWORD used;
BYTE *data;
};
static inline void reset_buffer(struct DynamicBuffer *buffer)
{
buffer->used = 0;
if (buffer->data) buffer->data[0] = 0;
}
static BOOL add_line_to_buffer(struct DynamicBuffer *buffer, LPCSTR line)
{
BOOL ret;
if (buffer->used + strlen(line) + 1 > buffer->allocated)
{
if (!buffer->allocated)
{
buffer->data = CryptMemAlloc(INITIAL_CERT_BUFFER);
if (buffer->data)
{
buffer->data[0] = 0;
buffer->allocated = INITIAL_CERT_BUFFER;
}
}
else
{
DWORD new_size = max(buffer->allocated * 2,
buffer->used + strlen(line) + 1);
buffer->data = CryptMemRealloc(buffer->data, new_size);
if (buffer->data)
buffer->allocated = new_size;
}
}
if (buffer->data)
{
strcpy((char *)buffer->data + strlen((char *)buffer->data), line);
/* Not strlen + 1, otherwise we'd count the NULL for every line's
* addition (but we overwrite the previous NULL character.) Not an
* overrun, we allocate strlen + 1 bytes above.
*/
buffer->used += strlen(line);
ret = TRUE;
}
else
ret = FALSE;
return ret;
}
/* Reads any base64-encoded certificates present in fp and adds them to store.
* Returns TRUE if any certifcates were successfully imported.
*/
static BOOL import_base64_certs_from_fp(FILE *fp, HCERTSTORE store)
{
char line[1024];
BOOL in_cert = FALSE;
struct DynamicBuffer saved_cert = { 0, 0, NULL };
int num_certs = 0;
TRACE("\n");
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp))
{
static const char header[] = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----";
static const char trailer[] = "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
if (!strncmp(line, header, strlen(header)))
{
TRACE("begin new certificate\n");
in_cert = TRUE;
reset_buffer(&saved_cert);
}
else if (!strncmp(line, trailer, strlen(trailer)))
{
DWORD size;
TRACE("end of certificate, adding cert\n");
in_cert = FALSE;
if (CryptStringToBinaryA((char *)saved_cert.data, saved_cert.used,
CRYPT_STRING_BASE64, NULL, &size, NULL, NULL))
{
LPBYTE buf = CryptMemAlloc(size);
if (buf)
{
CryptStringToBinaryA((char *)saved_cert.data,
saved_cert.used, CRYPT_STRING_BASE64, buf, &size, NULL,
NULL);
if (CertAddEncodedCertificateToStore(store,
X509_ASN_ENCODING, buf, size, CERT_STORE_ADD_NEW, NULL))
num_certs++;
}
}
}
else if (in_cert)
add_line_to_buffer(&saved_cert, line);
}
CryptMemFree(saved_cert.data);
TRACE("Read %d certs\n", num_certs);
return num_certs > 0;
}
static const char *trust_status_to_str(DWORD status)
{
static char buf[1024];
int pos = 0;
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_NOT_TIME_VALID)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\texpired");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_NOT_TIME_NESTED)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\tbad time nesting");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_REVOKED)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\trevoked");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_NOT_SIGNATURE_VALID)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\tbad signature");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_NOT_VALID_FOR_USAGE)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\tbad usage");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_UNTRUSTED_ROOT)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\tuntrusted root");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_REVOCATION_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tunknown revocation status");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_CYCLIC)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\tcyclic chain");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_INVALID_EXTENSION)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tunsupported critical extension");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_INVALID_POLICY_CONSTRAINTS)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos, "\n\tbad policy");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_INVALID_BASIC_CONSTRAINTS)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tbad basic constraints");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_INVALID_NAME_CONSTRAINTS)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tbad name constraints");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_HAS_NOT_SUPPORTED_NAME_CONSTRAINT)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tunsuported name constraint");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_HAS_NOT_DEFINED_NAME_CONSTRAINT)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tundefined name constraint");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_HAS_NOT_PERMITTED_NAME_CONSTRAINT)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tdisallowed name constraint");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_HAS_EXCLUDED_NAME_CONSTRAINT)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\texcluded name constraint");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_IS_OFFLINE_REVOCATION)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\trevocation server offline");
if (status & CERT_TRUST_NO_ISSUANCE_CHAIN_POLICY)
pos += snprintf(buf + pos, sizeof(buf) - pos,
"\n\tno issuance policy");
return buf;
}
static const char *get_cert_common_name(PCCERT_CONTEXT cert)
{
static char buf[1024];
const char *name = NULL;
CERT_NAME_INFO *nameInfo;
DWORD size;
BOOL ret = CryptDecodeObjectEx(X509_ASN_ENCODING, X509_NAME,
cert->pCertInfo->Subject.pbData, cert->pCertInfo->Subject.cbData,
CRYPT_DECODE_NOCOPY_FLAG | CRYPT_DECODE_ALLOC_FLAG, NULL, &nameInfo,
&size);
if (ret)
{
PCERT_RDN_ATTR commonName = CertFindRDNAttr(szOID_COMMON_NAME,
nameInfo);
if (commonName)
{
CertRDNValueToStrA(commonName->dwValueType,
&commonName->Value, buf, sizeof(buf));
name = buf;
}
LocalFree(nameInfo);
}
return name;
}
static void check_and_store_certs(HCERTSTORE from, HCERTSTORE to)
{
PCCERT_CONTEXT cert = NULL;
DWORD root_count = 0;
TRACE("\n");
do {
cert = CertEnumCertificatesInStore(from, cert);
if (cert)
{
CERT_CHAIN_ENGINE_CONFIG chainEngineConfig =
{ sizeof(chainEngineConfig), 0 };
HCERTCHAINENGINE engine = CRYPT_CreateChainEngine(to,
&chainEngineConfig);
if (engine)
{
CERT_CHAIN_PARA chainPara = { sizeof(chainPara), { 0 } };
PCCERT_CHAIN_CONTEXT chain;
BOOL ret = CertGetCertificateChain(engine, cert, NULL, from,
&chainPara, 0, NULL, &chain);
if (!ret)
TRACE("rejecting %s: %s\n", get_cert_common_name(cert),
"chain creation failed");
else
{
/* The only allowed error is CERT_TRUST_IS_UNTRUSTED_ROOT */
if (chain->TrustStatus.dwErrorStatus &
~CERT_TRUST_IS_UNTRUSTED_ROOT)
TRACE("rejecting %s: %s\n", get_cert_common_name(cert),
trust_status_to_str(chain->TrustStatus.dwErrorStatus &
~CERT_TRUST_IS_UNTRUSTED_ROOT));
else
{
DWORD i, j;
for (i = 0; i < chain->cChain; i++)
for (j = 0; j < chain->rgpChain[i]->cElement; j++)
if (CertAddCertificateContextToStore(to,
chain->rgpChain[i]->rgpElement[j]->pCertContext,
CERT_STORE_ADD_NEW, NULL))
root_count++;
}
}
CertFreeCertificateChainEngine(engine);
}
}
} while (cert);
TRACE("Added %d root certificates\n", root_count);
}
/* Reads the file fd, and imports any certificates in it into store.
* Returns TRUE if any certificates were successfully imported.
*/
static BOOL import_certs_from_file(int fd, HCERTSTORE store)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
FILE *fp;
TRACE("\n");
fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
if (fp)
{
ret = import_base64_certs_from_fp(fp, store);
fclose(fp);
}
return ret;
}
static BOOL import_certs_from_path(LPCSTR path, HCERTSTORE store,
BOOL allow_dir);
/* Opens path, which must be a directory, and imports certificates from every
* file in the directory into store.
* Returns TRUE if any certificates were successfully imported.
*/
static BOOL import_certs_from_dir(LPCSTR path, HCERTSTORE store)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
DIR *dir;
TRACE("(%s, %p)\n", debugstr_a(path), store);
dir = opendir(path);
if (dir)
{
size_t bufsize = strlen(path) + 1 + PATH_MAX + 1;
char *filebuf = CryptMemAlloc(bufsize);
if (filebuf)
{
struct dirent *entry;
while ((entry = readdir(dir)))
{
if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") && strcmp(entry->d_name, ".."))
{
snprintf(filebuf, bufsize, "%s/%s", path, entry->d_name);
if (import_certs_from_path(filebuf, store, FALSE) && !ret)
ret = TRUE;
}
}
closedir(dir);
CryptMemFree(filebuf);
}
}
return ret;
}
/* Opens path, which may be a file or a directory, and imports any certificates
* it finds into store.
* Returns TRUE if any certificates were successfully imported.
*/
static BOOL import_certs_from_path(LPCSTR path, HCERTSTORE store,
BOOL allow_dir)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
int fd;
TRACE("(%s, %p, %d)\n", debugstr_a(path), store, allow_dir);
fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
if (fd != -1)
{
struct stat st;
if (fstat(fd, &st) == 0)
{
if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
ret = import_certs_from_file(fd, store);
else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
{
if (allow_dir)
ret = import_certs_from_dir(path, store);
else
WARN("%s is a directory and directories are disallowed\n",
debugstr_a(path));
}
else
ERR("%s: invalid file type\n", path);
}
close(fd);
}
return ret;
}
static BOOL WINAPI CRYPT_RootWriteCert(HCERTSTORE hCertStore,
PCCERT_CONTEXT cert, DWORD dwFlags)
{
/* The root store can't have certs added */
return FALSE;
}
static BOOL WINAPI CRYPT_RootDeleteCert(HCERTSTORE hCertStore,
PCCERT_CONTEXT cert, DWORD dwFlags)
{
/* The root store can't have certs deleted */
return FALSE;
}
static BOOL WINAPI CRYPT_RootWriteCRL(HCERTSTORE hCertStore,
PCCRL_CONTEXT crl, DWORD dwFlags)
{
/* The root store can have CRLs added. At worst, a malicious application
* can DoS itself, as the changes aren't persisted in any way.
*/
return TRUE;
}
static BOOL WINAPI CRYPT_RootDeleteCRL(HCERTSTORE hCertStore,
PCCRL_CONTEXT crl, DWORD dwFlags)
{
/* The root store can't have CRLs deleted */
return FALSE;
}
static void *rootProvFuncs[] = {
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_CLOSE_FUNC */
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_READ_CERT_FUNC */
CRYPT_RootWriteCert,
CRYPT_RootDeleteCert,
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_SET_CERT_PROPERTY_FUNC */
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_READ_CRL_FUNC */
CRYPT_RootWriteCRL,
CRYPT_RootDeleteCRL,
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_SET_CRL_PROPERTY_FUNC */
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_READ_CTL_FUNC */
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_WRITE_CTL_FUNC */
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_DELETE_CTL_FUNC */
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_SET_CTL_PROPERTY_FUNC */
NULL, /* CERT_STORE_PROV_CONTROL_FUNC */
};
static const char * const CRYPT_knownLocations[] = {
"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt",
"/etc/ssl/certs",
"/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt",
};
/* Reads certificates from the list of known locations. Stops when any
* location contains any certificates, to prevent spending unnecessary time
* adding redundant certificates, e.g. when both a certificate bundle and
* individual certificates exist in the same directory.
*/
static PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_RootOpenStoreFromKnownLocations(void)
{
HCERTSTORE root = NULL;
HCERTSTORE from = CertOpenStore(CERT_STORE_PROV_MEMORY,
X509_ASN_ENCODING, 0, CERT_STORE_CREATE_NEW_FLAG, NULL);
HCERTSTORE to = CertOpenStore(CERT_STORE_PROV_MEMORY,
X509_ASN_ENCODING, 0, CERT_STORE_CREATE_NEW_FLAG, NULL);
if (from && to)
{
CERT_STORE_PROV_INFO provInfo = {
sizeof(CERT_STORE_PROV_INFO),
sizeof(rootProvFuncs) / sizeof(rootProvFuncs[0]),
rootProvFuncs,
NULL,
0,
NULL
};
DWORD i;
BOOL ret = FALSE;
for (i = 0; !ret &&
i < sizeof(CRYPT_knownLocations) / sizeof(CRYPT_knownLocations[0]);
i++)
ret = import_certs_from_path(CRYPT_knownLocations[i], from, TRUE);
check_and_store_certs(from, to);
root = CRYPT_ProvCreateStore(0, to, &provInfo);
}
CertCloseStore(from, 0);
TRACE("returning %p\n", root);
return root;
}
static PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_rootStore;
PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_RootOpenStore(HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv, DWORD dwFlags)
{
TRACE("(%ld, %08x)\n", hCryptProv, dwFlags);
if (dwFlags & CERT_STORE_DELETE_FLAG)
{
WARN("root store can't be deleted\n");
SetLastError(ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED);
return NULL;
}
switch (dwFlags & CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCATION_MASK)
{
case CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCAL_MACHINE:
case CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER:
break;
default:
TRACE("location %08x unsupported\n",
dwFlags & CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCATION_MASK);
SetLastError(E_INVALIDARG);
return NULL;
}
if (!CRYPT_rootStore)
{
HCERTSTORE root = CRYPT_RootOpenStoreFromKnownLocations();
InterlockedCompareExchangePointer((PVOID *)&CRYPT_rootStore, root,
NULL);
if (CRYPT_rootStore != root)
CertCloseStore(root, 0);
}
CertDuplicateStore(CRYPT_rootStore);
return CRYPT_rootStore;
}

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@ -268,14 +268,10 @@ static WINECRYPT_CERTSTORE *CRYPT_MemOpenStore(HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv,
return (PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE)store;
}
/* FIXME: this isn't complete for the Root store, in which the top-level
* self-signed CA certs reside. Adding a cert to the Root store should present
* the user with a dialog indicating the consequences of doing so, and asking
* the user to confirm whether the cert should be added.
*/
static PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_SysRegOpenStoreW(HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv,
DWORD dwFlags, const void *pvPara)
{
static const WCHAR rootW[] = { 'R','o','o','t',0 };
static const WCHAR fmt[] = { '%','s','\\','%','s',0 };
LPCWSTR storeName = (LPCWSTR)pvPara;
LPWSTR storePath;
@ -292,6 +288,8 @@ static PWINECRYPT_CERTSTORE CRYPT_SysRegOpenStoreW(HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv,
SetLastError(E_INVALIDARG);
return NULL;
}
if (!lstrcmpiW(storeName, rootW))
return CRYPT_RootOpenStore(hCryptProv, dwFlags);
ret = TRUE;
switch (dwFlags & CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCATION_MASK)