Sweden-Number/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c

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/*
* Unix interface for loader functions
*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Alexandre Julliard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#if 0
#pragma makedep unix
#endif
#include "config.h"
#include "wine/port.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
# include <pwd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
# include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H
# include <sys/prctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
# include <sys/resource.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UTSNAME_H
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
#include <sys/wait.h>
#endif
#ifdef __APPLE__
# include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
# define LoadResource MacLoadResource
# define GetCurrentThread MacGetCurrentThread
# include <CoreServices/CoreServices.h>
# undef LoadResource
# undef GetCurrentThread
# include <pthread.h>
# include <mach-o/getsect.h>
# include <crt_externs.h>
# include <spawn.h>
# ifndef _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR
# define _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR 0x0100
# endif
#endif
#include "ntstatus.h"
#define WIN32_NO_STATUS
#define NONAMELESSUNION
#define NONAMELESSSTRUCT
#include "windef.h"
#include "winnt.h"
#include "winbase.h"
#include "winnls.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "unix_private.h"
#include "wine/library.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"
WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(ntdll);
extern IMAGE_NT_HEADERS __wine_spec_nt_header;
extern void CDECL __wine_set_unix_funcs( int version, const struct unix_funcs *funcs );
#ifdef __GNUC__
static void fatal_error( const char *err, ... ) __attribute__((noreturn, format(printf,1,2)));
#endif
extern int __wine_main_argc;
extern char **__wine_main_argv;
extern char **__wine_main_environ;
#if defined(linux) || defined(__APPLE__)
static const BOOL use_preloader = TRUE;
#else
static const BOOL use_preloader = FALSE;
#endif
static const BOOL is_win64 = (sizeof(void *) > sizeof(int));
static int main_argc;
static char **main_argv;
static char **main_envp;
static char *argv0;
static const char *bin_dir;
static const char *dll_dir;
static const char **dll_paths;
static SIZE_T dll_path_maxlen;
const char *data_dir = NULL;
const char *build_dir = NULL;
const char *config_dir = NULL;
static CPTABLEINFO unix_table;
static inline void *get_rva( const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt, ULONG_PTR addr )
{
return (BYTE *)nt + addr;
}
/* adjust an array of pointers to make them into RVAs */
static inline void fixup_rva_ptrs( void *array, BYTE *base, unsigned int count )
{
BYTE **src = array;
DWORD *dst = array;
for ( ; count; count--, src++, dst++) *dst = *src ? *src - base : 0;
}
/* fixup an array of RVAs by adding the specified delta */
static inline void fixup_rva_dwords( DWORD *ptr, int delta, unsigned int count )
{
for ( ; count; count--, ptr++) if (*ptr) *ptr += delta;
}
/* fixup an array of name/ordinal RVAs by adding the specified delta */
static inline void fixup_rva_names( UINT_PTR *ptr, int delta )
{
for ( ; *ptr; ptr++) if (!(*ptr & IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG)) *ptr += delta;
}
/* fixup RVAs in the resource directory */
static void fixup_so_resources( IMAGE_RESOURCE_DIRECTORY *dir, BYTE *root, int delta )
{
IMAGE_RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY *entry = (IMAGE_RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY *)(dir + 1);
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < dir->NumberOfNamedEntries + dir->NumberOfIdEntries; i++, entry++)
{
void *ptr = root + entry->u2.s2.OffsetToDirectory;
if (entry->u2.s2.DataIsDirectory) fixup_so_resources( ptr, root, delta );
else fixup_rva_dwords( &((IMAGE_RESOURCE_DATA_ENTRY *)ptr)->OffsetToData, delta, 1 );
}
}
/* die on a fatal error; use only during initialization */
static void fatal_error( const char *err, ... )
{
va_list args;
va_start( args, err );
fprintf( stderr, "wine: " );
vfprintf( stderr, err, args );
va_end( args );
exit(1);
}
static void set_max_limit( int limit )
{
struct rlimit rlimit;
if (!getrlimit( limit, &rlimit ))
{
rlimit.rlim_cur = rlimit.rlim_max;
setrlimit( limit, &rlimit );
}
}
/* canonicalize path and return its directory name */
static char *realpath_dirname( const char *name )
{
char *p, *fullpath = realpath( name, NULL );
if (fullpath)
{
p = strrchr( fullpath, '/' );
if (p == fullpath) p++;
if (p) *p = 0;
}
return fullpath;
}
/* if string ends with tail, remove it */
static char *remove_tail( const char *str, const char *tail )
{
size_t len = strlen( str );
size_t tail_len = strlen( tail );
char *ret;
if (len < tail_len) return NULL;
if (strcmp( str + len - tail_len, tail )) return NULL;
ret = malloc( len - tail_len + 1 );
memcpy( ret, str, len - tail_len );
ret[len - tail_len] = 0;
return ret;
}
/* build a path from the specified dir and name */
static char *build_path( const char *dir, const char *name )
{
size_t len = strlen( dir );
char *ret = malloc( len + strlen( name ) + 2 );
memcpy( ret, dir, len );
if (len && ret[len - 1] != '/') ret[len++] = '/';
strcpy( ret + len, name );
return ret;
}
static void set_dll_path(void)
{
char *p, *path = getenv( "WINEDLLPATH" );
int i, count = 0;
if (path) for (p = path, count = 1; *p; p++) if (*p == ':') count++;
dll_paths = malloc( (count + 2) * sizeof(*dll_paths) );
count = 0;
if (!build_dir) dll_paths[count++] = dll_dir;
if (path)
{
path = strdup(path);
for (p = strtok( path, ":" ); p; p = strtok( NULL, ":" )) dll_paths[count++] = strdup( p );
free( path );
}
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) dll_path_maxlen = max( dll_path_maxlen, strlen(dll_paths[i]) );
dll_paths[count] = NULL;
}
static void set_config_dir(void)
{
char *p, *dir;
const char *prefix = getenv( "WINEPREFIX" );
if (prefix)
{
if (prefix[0] != '/')
fatal_error( "invalid directory %s in WINEPREFIX: not an absolute path\n", prefix );
config_dir = dir = strdup( prefix );
for (p = dir + strlen(dir) - 1; p > dir && *p == '/'; p--) *p = 0;
}
else
{
const char *home = getenv( "HOME" );
if (!home)
{
struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid( getuid() );
if (pwd) home = pwd->pw_dir;
}
if (!home) fatal_error( "could not determine your home directory\n" );
if (home[0] != '/') fatal_error( "your home directory %s is not an absolute path\n", home );
config_dir = build_path( home, ".wine" );
}
}
static void init_paths( int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[] )
{
Dl_info info;
__wine_main_argc = main_argc = argc;
__wine_main_argv = main_argv = argv;
__wine_main_environ = main_envp = envp;
argv0 = strdup( argv[0] );
if (!dladdr( init_paths, &info ) || !(dll_dir = realpath_dirname( info.dli_fname )))
fatal_error( "cannot get path to ntdll.so\n" );
if (!(build_dir = remove_tail( dll_dir, "/dlls/ntdll" )))
{
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
bin_dir = realpath_dirname( "/proc/self/exe" );
#elif defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
bin_dir = realpath_dirname( "/proc/curproc/file" );
#else
bin_dir = realpath_dirname( argv0 );
#endif
if (!bin_dir) bin_dir = build_path( dll_dir, DLL_TO_BINDIR );
data_dir = build_path( bin_dir, BIN_TO_DATADIR );
}
set_dll_path();
set_config_dir();
}
#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__ANDROID__) /* these platforms always use UTF-8 */
/* charset to codepage map, sorted by name */
static const struct { const char *name; UINT cp; } charset_names[] =
{
{ "ANSIX341968", 20127 },
{ "BIG5", 950 },
{ "BIG5HKSCS", 950 },
{ "CP1250", 1250 },
{ "CP1251", 1251 },
{ "CP1252", 1252 },
{ "CP1253", 1253 },
{ "CP1254", 1254 },
{ "CP1255", 1255 },
{ "CP1256", 1256 },
{ "CP1257", 1257 },
{ "CP1258", 1258 },
{ "CP932", 932 },
{ "CP936", 936 },
{ "CP949", 949 },
{ "CP950", 950 },
{ "EUCJP", 20932 },
{ "EUCKR", 949 },
{ "GB18030", 936 /* 54936 */ },
{ "GB2312", 936 },
{ "GBK", 936 },
{ "IBM037", 37 },
{ "IBM1026", 1026 },
{ "IBM424", 20424 },
{ "IBM437", 437 },
{ "IBM500", 500 },
{ "IBM850", 850 },
{ "IBM852", 852 },
{ "IBM855", 855 },
{ "IBM857", 857 },
{ "IBM860", 860 },
{ "IBM861", 861 },
{ "IBM862", 862 },
{ "IBM863", 863 },
{ "IBM864", 864 },
{ "IBM865", 865 },
{ "IBM866", 866 },
{ "IBM869", 869 },
{ "IBM874", 874 },
{ "IBM875", 875 },
{ "ISO88591", 28591 },
{ "ISO885913", 28603 },
{ "ISO885915", 28605 },
{ "ISO88592", 28592 },
{ "ISO88593", 28593 },
{ "ISO88594", 28594 },
{ "ISO88595", 28595 },
{ "ISO88596", 28596 },
{ "ISO88597", 28597 },
{ "ISO88598", 28598 },
{ "ISO88599", 28599 },
{ "KOI8R", 20866 },
{ "KOI8U", 21866 },
{ "TIS620", 28601 },
{ "UTF8", CP_UTF8 }
};
static void load_unix_cptable( unsigned int cp )
{
const char *dir = build_dir ? build_dir : data_dir;
struct stat st;
char *name;
void *data;
int fd;
if (!(name = malloc( strlen(dir) + 22 ))) return;
sprintf( name, "%s/nls/c_%03u.nls", dir, cp );
if ((fd = open( name, O_RDONLY )) != -1)
{
fstat( fd, &st );
if ((data = malloc( st.st_size )) && st.st_size > 0x10000 &&
read( fd, data, st.st_size ) == st.st_size)
{
RtlInitCodePageTable( data, &unix_table );
}
else
{
free( data );
}
close( fd );
}
else ERR( "failed to load %s\n", name );
free( name );
}
static void init_unix_codepage(void)
{
char charset_name[16];
const char *name;
size_t i, j;
int min = 0, max = ARRAY_SIZE(charset_names) - 1;
setlocale( LC_CTYPE, "" );
if (!(name = nl_langinfo( CODESET ))) return;
/* remove punctuation characters from charset name */
for (i = j = 0; name[i] && j < sizeof(charset_name)-1; i++)
{
if (name[i] >= '0' && name[i] <= '9') charset_name[j++] = name[i];
else if (name[i] >= 'A' && name[i] <= 'Z') charset_name[j++] = name[i];
else if (name[i] >= 'a' && name[i] <= 'z') charset_name[j++] = name[i] + ('A' - 'a');
}
charset_name[j] = 0;
while (min <= max)
{
int pos = (min + max) / 2;
int res = strcmp( charset_names[pos].name, charset_name );
if (!res)
{
if (charset_names[pos].cp != CP_UTF8) load_unix_cptable( charset_names[pos].cp );
return;
}
if (res > 0) max = pos - 1;
else min = pos + 1;
}
ERR( "unrecognized charset '%s'\n", name );
}
#else /* __APPLE__ || __ANDROID__ */
static void init_unix_codepage(void) { }
#endif /* __APPLE__ || __ANDROID__ */
/*********************************************************************
* get_version
*/
const char * CDECL get_version(void)
{
return PACKAGE_VERSION;
}
/*********************************************************************
* get_build_id
*/
const char * CDECL get_build_id(void)
{
extern const char wine_build[];
return wine_build;
}
/*********************************************************************
* get_host_version
*/
void CDECL get_host_version( const char **sysname, const char **release )
{
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UTSNAME_H
static struct utsname buf;
static BOOL init_done;
if (!init_done)
{
uname( &buf );
init_done = TRUE;
}
if (sysname) *sysname = buf.sysname;
if (release) *release = buf.release;
#else
if (sysname) *sysname = "";
if (release) *release = "";
#endif
}
/*************************************************************************
* get_main_args
*
* Return the initial arguments.
*/
static void CDECL get_main_args( int *argc, char **argv[], char **envp[] )
{
*argc = main_argc;
*argv = main_argv;
*envp = main_envp;
}
/*************************************************************************
* get_paths
*
* Return the various configuration paths.
*/
static void CDECL get_paths( const char **builddir, const char **datadir, const char **configdir )
{
*builddir = build_dir;
*datadir = data_dir;
*configdir = config_dir;
}
/*************************************************************************
* get_dll_path
*
* Return the various configuration paths.
*/
static void CDECL get_dll_path( const char ***paths, SIZE_T *maxlen )
{
*paths = dll_paths;
*maxlen = dll_path_maxlen;
}
/*************************************************************************
* get_unix_codepage
*
* Return the Unix codepage data.
*/
static void CDECL get_unix_codepage( CPTABLEINFO *table )
{
*table = unix_table;
}
static void preloader_exec( char **argv )
{
if (use_preloader)
{
static const char *preloader = "wine-preloader";
char *p;
if (!(p = strrchr( argv[1], '/' ))) p = argv[1];
else p++;
if (strlen(p) > 2 && !strcmp( p + strlen(p) - 2, "64" )) preloader = "wine64-preloader";
argv[0] = malloc( p - argv[1] + strlen(preloader) + 1 );
memcpy( argv[0], argv[1], p - argv[1] );
strcpy( argv[0] + (p - argv[1]), preloader );
#ifdef __APPLE__
{
posix_spawnattr_t attr;
posix_spawnattr_init( &attr );
posix_spawnattr_setflags( &attr, POSIX_SPAWN_SETEXEC | _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR );
posix_spawn( NULL, argv[0], NULL, &attr, argv, *_NSGetEnviron() );
posix_spawnattr_destroy( &attr );
}
#endif
execv( argv[0], argv );
free( argv[0] );
}
execv( argv[1], argv + 1 );
}
static NTSTATUS loader_exec( const char *loader, char **argv, int is_child_64bit )
{
char *p, *path;
if (build_dir)
{
argv[1] = build_path( build_dir, is_child_64bit ? "loader/wine64" : "loader/wine" );
preloader_exec( argv );
return STATUS_INVALID_IMAGE_FORMAT;
}
if ((p = strrchr( loader, '/' ))) loader = p + 1;
argv[1] = build_path( bin_dir, loader );
preloader_exec( argv );
argv[1] = getenv( "WINELOADER" );
if (argv[1]) preloader_exec( argv );
if ((path = getenv( "PATH" )))
{
for (p = strtok( strdup( path ), ":" ); p; p = strtok( NULL, ":" ))
{
argv[1] = build_path( p, loader );
preloader_exec( argv );
}
}
argv[1] = build_path( BINDIR, loader );
preloader_exec( argv );
return STATUS_INVALID_IMAGE_FORMAT;
}
/***********************************************************************
* exec_wineloader
*
* argv[0] and argv[1] must be reserved for the preloader and loader respectively.
*/
static NTSTATUS CDECL exec_wineloader( char **argv, int socketfd, int is_child_64bit,
ULONGLONG res_start, ULONGLONG res_end )
{
const char *loader = argv0;
const char *loader_env = getenv( "WINELOADER" );
char preloader_reserve[64], socket_env[64];
if (!is_win64 ^ !is_child_64bit)
{
/* remap WINELOADER to the alternate 32/64-bit version if necessary */
if (loader_env)
{
int len = strlen( loader_env );
char *env = malloc( sizeof("WINELOADER=") + len + 2 );
if (!env) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
strcpy( env, "WINELOADER=" );
strcat( env, loader_env );
if (is_child_64bit)
{
strcat( env, "64" );
}
else
{
len += sizeof("WINELOADER=") - 1;
if (!strcmp( env + len - 2, "64" )) env[len - 2] = 0;
}
loader = env;
putenv( env );
}
else loader = is_child_64bit ? "wine64" : "wine";
}
signal( SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL );
sprintf( socket_env, "WINESERVERSOCKET=%u", socketfd );
sprintf( preloader_reserve, "WINEPRELOADRESERVE=%x%08x-%x%08x",
(ULONG)(res_start >> 32), (ULONG)res_start, (ULONG)(res_end >> 32), (ULONG)res_end );
putenv( preloader_reserve );
putenv( socket_env );
return loader_exec( loader, argv, is_child_64bit );
}
/***********************************************************************
* exec_wineserver
*
* Exec a new wine server.
*/
static void exec_wineserver( char **argv )
{
char *path;
if (build_dir)
{
if (!is_win64) /* look for 64-bit server */
{
char *loader = realpath_dirname( build_path( build_dir, "loader/wine64" ));
if (loader)
{
argv[0] = build_path( loader, "../server/wineserver" );
execv( argv[0], argv );
}
}
argv[0] = build_path( build_dir, "server/wineserver" );
execv( argv[0], argv );
return;
}
argv[0] = build_path( bin_dir, "wineserver" );
execv( argv[0], argv );
argv[0] = getenv( "WINESERVER" );
if (argv[0]) execv( argv[0], argv );
if ((path = getenv( "PATH" )))
{
for (path = strtok( strdup( path ), ":" ); path; path = strtok( NULL, ":" ))
{
argv[0] = build_path( path, "wineserver" );
execvp( argv[0], argv );
}
}
argv[0] = build_path( BINDIR, "wineserver" );
execv( argv[0], argv );
}
/***********************************************************************
* start_server
*
* Start a new wine server.
*/
void start_server( BOOL debug )
{
static BOOL started; /* we only try once */
char *argv[3];
static char debug_flag[] = "-d";
if (!started)
{
int status;
int pid = fork();
if (pid == -1) fatal_error( "fork: %s", strerror(errno) );
if (!pid)
{
argv[1] = debug ? debug_flag : NULL;
argv[2] = NULL;
exec_wineserver( argv );
fatal_error( "could not exec wineserver\n" );
}
waitpid( pid, &status, 0 );
status = WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : 1;
if (status == 2) return; /* server lock held by someone else, will retry later */
if (status) exit(status); /* server failed */
started = TRUE;
}
}
/*************************************************************************
* map_so_dll
*
* Map a builtin dll in memory and fixup RVAs.
*/
static NTSTATUS CDECL map_so_dll( const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt_descr, HMODULE module )
{
static const char builtin_signature[32] = "Wine builtin DLL";
IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *dir;
IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *dos;
IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt;
IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *sec;
BYTE *addr = (BYTE *)module;
DWORD code_start, code_end, data_start, data_end, align_mask;
int delta, nb_sections = 2; /* code + data */
unsigned int i;
DWORD size = (sizeof(IMAGE_DOS_HEADER)
+ sizeof(builtin_signature)
+ sizeof(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS)
+ nb_sections * sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER));
if (wine_anon_mmap( addr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED ) != addr) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
dos = (IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *)addr;
nt = (IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *)((BYTE *)(dos + 1) + sizeof(builtin_signature));
sec = (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *)(nt + 1);
/* build the DOS and NT headers */
dos->e_magic = IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE;
dos->e_cblp = 0x90;
dos->e_cp = 3;
dos->e_cparhdr = (sizeof(*dos) + 0xf) / 0x10;
dos->e_minalloc = 0;
dos->e_maxalloc = 0xffff;
dos->e_ss = 0x0000;
dos->e_sp = 0x00b8;
dos->e_lfanew = sizeof(*dos) + sizeof(builtin_signature);
*nt = *nt_descr;
delta = (const BYTE *)nt_descr - addr;
align_mask = nt->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment - 1;
code_start = (size + align_mask) & ~align_mask;
data_start = delta & ~align_mask;
#ifdef __APPLE__
{
Dl_info dli;
unsigned long data_size;
/* need the mach_header, not the PE header, to give to getsegmentdata(3) */
dladdr(addr, &dli);
code_end = getsegmentdata(dli.dli_fbase, "__DATA", &data_size) - addr;
data_end = (code_end + data_size + align_mask) & ~align_mask;
}
#else
code_end = data_start;
data_end = (nt->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage + delta + align_mask) & ~align_mask;
#endif
fixup_rva_ptrs( &nt->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint, addr, 1 );
nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections = nb_sections;
nt->OptionalHeader.BaseOfCode = code_start;
#ifndef _WIN64
nt->OptionalHeader.BaseOfData = data_start;
#endif
nt->OptionalHeader.SizeOfCode = code_end - code_start;
nt->OptionalHeader.SizeOfInitializedData = data_end - data_start;
nt->OptionalHeader.SizeOfUninitializedData = 0;
nt->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage = data_end;
nt->OptionalHeader.ImageBase = (ULONG_PTR)addr;
/* build the code section */
memcpy( sec->Name, ".text", sizeof(".text") );
sec->SizeOfRawData = code_end - code_start;
sec->Misc.VirtualSize = sec->SizeOfRawData;
sec->VirtualAddress = code_start;
sec->PointerToRawData = code_start;
sec->Characteristics = (IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ);
sec++;
/* build the data section */
memcpy( sec->Name, ".data", sizeof(".data") );
sec->SizeOfRawData = data_end - data_start;
sec->Misc.VirtualSize = sec->SizeOfRawData;
sec->VirtualAddress = data_start;
sec->PointerToRawData = data_start;
sec->Characteristics = (IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ);
sec++;
for (i = 0; i < nt->OptionalHeader.NumberOfRvaAndSizes; i++)
fixup_rva_dwords( &nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[i].VirtualAddress, delta, 1 );
/* build the import directory */
dir = &nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_FILE_IMPORT_DIRECTORY];
if (dir->Size)
{
IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *imports = (IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *)(addr + dir->VirtualAddress);
while (imports->Name)
{
fixup_rva_dwords( &imports->u.OriginalFirstThunk, delta, 1 );
fixup_rva_dwords( &imports->Name, delta, 1 );
fixup_rva_dwords( &imports->FirstThunk, delta, 1 );
if (imports->u.OriginalFirstThunk)
fixup_rva_names( (UINT_PTR *)(addr + imports->u.OriginalFirstThunk), delta );
if (imports->FirstThunk)
fixup_rva_names( (UINT_PTR *)(addr + imports->FirstThunk), delta );
imports++;
}
}
/* build the resource directory */
dir = &nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_FILE_RESOURCE_DIRECTORY];
if (dir->Size)
{
void *ptr = addr + dir->VirtualAddress;
fixup_so_resources( ptr, ptr, delta );
}
/* build the export directory */
dir = &nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_FILE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY];
if (dir->Size)
{
IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *exports = (IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *)(addr + dir->VirtualAddress);
fixup_rva_dwords( &exports->Name, delta, 1 );
fixup_rva_dwords( &exports->AddressOfFunctions, delta, 1 );
fixup_rva_dwords( &exports->AddressOfNames, delta, 1 );
fixup_rva_dwords( &exports->AddressOfNameOrdinals, delta, 1 );
fixup_rva_dwords( (DWORD *)(addr + exports->AddressOfNames), delta, exports->NumberOfNames );
fixup_rva_ptrs( addr + exports->AddressOfFunctions, addr, exports->NumberOfFunctions );
}
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static const IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *get_export_dir( HMODULE module )
{
const IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *dos = (const IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *)module;
const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt;
DWORD addr;
if (dos->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) return NULL;
nt = (IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *)((const BYTE *)dos + dos->e_lfanew);
if (nt->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) return NULL;
addr = nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_FILE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY].VirtualAddress;
if (!addr) return NULL;
return (IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *)((BYTE *)module + addr);
}
static ULONG_PTR find_ordinal_export( HMODULE module, const IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *exports, DWORD ordinal )
{
const DWORD *functions = (const DWORD *)((BYTE *)module + exports->AddressOfFunctions);
if (ordinal >= exports->NumberOfFunctions) return 0;
if (!functions[ordinal]) return 0;
return (ULONG_PTR)module + functions[ordinal];
}
static ULONG_PTR find_named_export( HMODULE module, const IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *exports,
const IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME *name )
{
const WORD *ordinals = (const WORD *)((BYTE *)module + exports->AddressOfNameOrdinals);
const DWORD *names = (const DWORD *)((BYTE *)module + exports->AddressOfNames);
int min = 0, max = exports->NumberOfNames - 1;
/* first check the hint */
if (name->Hint <= max)
{
char *ename = (char *)module + names[name->Hint];
if (!strcmp( ename, (char *)name->Name ))
return find_ordinal_export( module, exports, ordinals[name->Hint] );
}
/* then do a binary search */
while (min <= max)
{
int res, pos = (min + max) / 2;
char *ename = (char *)module + names[pos];
if (!(res = strcmp( ename, (char *)name->Name )))
return find_ordinal_export( module, exports, ordinals[pos] );
if (res > 0) max = pos - 1;
else min = pos + 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void fixup_ntdll_imports( const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt, HMODULE ntdll_module )
{
const IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY *ntdll_exports = get_export_dir( ntdll_module );
const IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR *descr;
const IMAGE_THUNK_DATA *import_list;
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA *thunk_list;
assert( ntdll_exports );
descr = get_rva( nt, nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_FILE_IMPORT_DIRECTORY].VirtualAddress );
while (descr->Name)
{
/* ntdll must be the only import */
assert( !strcmp( get_rva( nt, descr->Name ), "ntdll.dll" ));
thunk_list = get_rva( nt, (DWORD)descr->FirstThunk );
if (descr->u.OriginalFirstThunk)
import_list = get_rva( nt, (DWORD)descr->u.OriginalFirstThunk );
else
import_list = thunk_list;
while (import_list->u1.Ordinal)
{
if (IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL( import_list->u1.Ordinal ))
{
int ordinal = IMAGE_ORDINAL( import_list->u1.Ordinal ) - ntdll_exports->Base;
thunk_list->u1.Function = find_ordinal_export( ntdll_module, ntdll_exports, ordinal );
if (!thunk_list->u1.Function) ERR( "ordinal %u not found\n", ordinal );
}
else /* import by name */
{
IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME *pe_name = get_rva( nt, import_list->u1.AddressOfData );
thunk_list->u1.Function = find_named_export( ntdll_module, ntdll_exports, pe_name );
if (!thunk_list->u1.Function) ERR( "%s not found\n", pe_name->Name );
}
import_list++;
thunk_list++;
}
descr++;
}
}
/***********************************************************************
* load_ntdll
*/
static HMODULE load_ntdll(void)
{
const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt;
HMODULE module;
Dl_info info;
char *name;
void *handle;
name = build_path( dll_dir, "ntdll.dll.so" );
if (!dladdr( load_ntdll, &info )) fatal_error( "cannot get path to ntdll.so\n" );
name = malloc( strlen(info.dli_fname) + 5 );
strcpy( name, info.dli_fname );
strcpy( name + strlen(info.dli_fname) - 3, ".dll.so" );
if (!(handle = dlopen( name, RTLD_NOW ))) fatal_error( "failed to load %s: %s\n", name, dlerror() );
if (!(nt = dlsym( handle, "__wine_spec_nt_header" )))
fatal_error( "NT header not found in %s (too old?)\n", name );
dll_dir = realpath_dirname( name );
free( name );
module = (HMODULE)((nt->OptionalHeader.ImageBase + 0xffff) & ~0xffff);
map_so_dll( nt, module );
return module;
}
/***********************************************************************
* unix_funcs
*/
static struct unix_funcs unix_funcs =
{
get_main_args,
get_paths,
get_dll_path,
get_unix_codepage,
get_version,
get_build_id,
get_host_version,
exec_wineloader,
map_so_dll,
mmap_add_reserved_area,
mmap_remove_reserved_area,
mmap_is_in_reserved_area,
mmap_enum_reserved_areas,
server_send_fd,
server_remove_fd_from_cache,
server_get_unix_fd,
server_fd_to_handle,
server_handle_to_fd,
server_release_fd,
server_pipe,
server_init_process,
server_init_process_done,
server_init_thread,
dbg_init,
__wine_dbg_get_channel_flags,
__wine_dbg_strdup,
__wine_dbg_output,
__wine_dbg_header,
};
#ifdef __APPLE__
struct apple_stack_info
{
void *stack;
size_t desired_size;
};
static void *apple_wine_thread( void *arg )
{
__wine_set_unix_funcs( NTDLL_UNIXLIB_VERSION, &unix_funcs );
return NULL;
}
/***********************************************************************
* apple_alloc_thread_stack
*
* Callback for mmap_enum_reserved_areas to allocate space for
* the secondary thread's stack.
*/
#ifndef _WIN64
static int CDECL apple_alloc_thread_stack( void *base, size_t size, void *arg )
{
struct apple_stack_info *info = arg;
/* For mysterious reasons, putting the thread stack at the very top
* of the address space causes subsequent execs to fail, even on the
* child side of a fork. Avoid the top 16MB. */
char * const limit = (char*)0xff000000;
if ((char *)base >= limit) return 0;
if (size > limit - (char*)base)
size = limit - (char*)base;
if (size < info->desired_size) return 0;
info->stack = wine_anon_mmap( (char *)base + size - info->desired_size,
info->desired_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED );
return (info->stack != (void *)-1);
}
#endif
/***********************************************************************
* apple_create_wine_thread
*
* Spin off a secondary thread to complete Wine initialization, leaving
* the original thread for the Mac frameworks.
*
* Invoked as a CFRunLoopSource perform callback.
*/
static void apple_create_wine_thread( void *arg )
{
int success = 0;
pthread_t thread;
pthread_attr_t attr;
if (!pthread_attr_init( &attr ))
{
#ifndef _WIN64
struct apple_stack_info info;
/* Try to put the new thread's stack in the reserved area. If this
* fails, just let it go wherever. It'll be a waste of space, but we
* can go on. */
if (!pthread_attr_getstacksize( &attr, &info.desired_size ) &&
mmap_enum_reserved_areas( apple_alloc_thread_stack, &info, 1 ))
{
mmap_remove_reserved_area( info.stack, info.desired_size );
pthread_attr_setstackaddr( &attr, (char*)info.stack + info.desired_size );
}
#endif
if (!pthread_attr_setdetachstate( &attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE ) &&
!pthread_create( &thread, &attr, apple_wine_thread, NULL ))
success = 1;
pthread_attr_destroy( &attr );
}
if (!success) exit(1);
}
/***********************************************************************
* apple_main_thread
*
* Park the process's original thread in a Core Foundation run loop for
* use by the Mac frameworks, especially receiving and handling
* distributed notifications. Spin off a new thread for the rest of the
* Wine initialization.
*/
static void apple_main_thread(void)
{
CFRunLoopSourceContext source_context = { 0 };
CFRunLoopSourceRef source;
if (!pthread_main_np()) return;
/* Multi-processing Services can get confused about the main thread if the
* first time it's used is on a secondary thread. Use it here to make sure
* that doesn't happen. */
MPTaskIsPreemptive(MPCurrentTaskID());
/* Give ourselves the best chance of having the distributed notification
* center scheduled on this thread's run loop. In theory, it's scheduled
* in the first thread to ask for it. */
CFNotificationCenterGetDistributedCenter();
/* We use this run loop source for two purposes. First, a run loop exits
* if it has no more sources scheduled. So, we need at least one source
* to keep the run loop running. Second, although it's not critical, it's
* preferable for the Wine initialization to not proceed until we know
* the run loop is running. So, we signal our source immediately after
* adding it and have its callback spin off the Wine thread. */
source_context.perform = apple_create_wine_thread;
source = CFRunLoopSourceCreate( NULL, 0, &source_context );
CFRunLoopAddSource( CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), source, kCFRunLoopCommonModes );
CFRunLoopSourceSignal( source );
CFRelease( source );
CFRunLoopRun(); /* Should never return, except on error. */
}
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
#ifdef __ANDROID__
static int pre_exec(void)
{
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
return 1; /* we have a preloader */
#else
return 0; /* no exec needed */
#endif
}
#elif defined(__linux__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__))
static void check_vmsplit( void *stack )
{
if (stack < (void *)0x80000000)
{
/* if the stack is below 0x80000000, assume we can safely try a munmap there */
if (munmap( (void *)0x80000000, 1 ) == -1 && errno == EINVAL)
ERR( "Warning: memory above 0x80000000 doesn't seem to be accessible.\n"
"Wine requires a 3G/1G user/kernel memory split to work properly.\n" );
}
}
static int pre_exec(void)
{
int temp;
check_vmsplit( &temp );
#ifdef __i386__
return 1; /* we have a preloader on x86 */
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
#elif defined(__linux__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__aarch64__))
static int pre_exec(void)
{
return 1; /* we have a preloader on x86-64/arm64 */
}
#elif defined(__APPLE__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
static int pre_exec(void)
{
return 1; /* we have a preloader */
}
#elif (defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__))
static int pre_exec(void)
{
struct rlimit rl;
rl.rlim_cur = 0x02000000;
rl.rlim_max = 0x02000000;
setrlimit( RLIMIT_DATA, &rl );
return 1;
}
#else
static int pre_exec(void)
{
return 0; /* no exec needed */
}
#endif
/***********************************************************************
* set_process_name
*
* Change the process name in the ps output.
*/
static void set_process_name( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
BOOL shift_strings;
char *p, *name;
int i;
#ifdef HAVE_SETPROCTITLE
setproctitle("-%s", argv[1]);
shift_strings = FALSE;
#else
p = argv[0];
shift_strings = (argc >= 2);
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
{
p += strlen(p) + 1;
if (p != argv[i])
{
shift_strings = FALSE;
break;
}
}
#endif
if (shift_strings)
{
int offset = argv[1] - argv[0];
char *end = argv[argc-1] + strlen(argv[argc-1]) + 1;
memmove( argv[0], argv[1], end - argv[1] );
memset( end - offset, 0, offset );
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
argv[i-1] = argv[i] - offset;
argv[i-1] = NULL;
}
else
{
/* remove argv[0] */
memmove( argv, argv + 1, argc * sizeof(argv[0]) );
}
name = argv[0];
if ((p = strrchr( name, '\\' ))) name = p + 1;
if ((p = strrchr( name, '/' ))) name = p + 1;
#if defined(HAVE_SETPROGNAME)
setprogname( name );
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PRCTL
#ifndef PR_SET_NAME
# define PR_SET_NAME 15
#endif
prctl( PR_SET_NAME, name );
#endif /* HAVE_PRCTL */
}
/***********************************************************************
* check_command_line
*
* Check if command line is one that needs to be handled specially.
*/
static void check_command_line( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
static const char usage[] =
"Usage: wine PROGRAM [ARGUMENTS...] Run the specified program\n"
" wine --help Display this help and exit\n"
" wine --version Output version information and exit";
if (argc <= 1)
{
fprintf( stderr, "%s\n", usage );
exit(1);
}
if (!strcmp( argv[1], "--help" ))
{
printf( "%s\n", usage );
exit(0);
}
if (!strcmp( argv[1], "--version" ))
{
printf( "%s\n", get_build_id() );
exit(0);
}
}
/***********************************************************************
* __wine_main
*
* Main entry point called by the wine loader.
*/
void __wine_main( int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[] )
{
HMODULE module;
init_paths( argc, argv, envp );
if (!getenv( "WINELOADERNOEXEC" )) /* first time around */
{
static char noexec[] = "WINELOADERNOEXEC=1";
putenv( noexec );
check_command_line( argc, argv );
if (pre_exec())
{
char **new_argv = malloc( (argc + 2) * sizeof(*argv) );
memcpy( new_argv + 1, argv, (argc + 1) * sizeof(*argv) );
loader_exec( argv0, new_argv, is_win64 );
fatal_error( "could not exec the wine loader\n" );
}
}
#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
set_max_limit( RLIMIT_NOFILE );
#endif
#ifdef RLIMIT_AS
set_max_limit( RLIMIT_AS );
#endif
virtual_init();
module = load_ntdll();
fixup_ntdll_imports( &__wine_spec_nt_header, module );
set_process_name( argc, argv );
init_unix_codepage();
#ifdef __APPLE__
apple_main_thread();
#endif
__wine_set_unix_funcs( NTDLL_UNIXLIB_VERSION, &unix_funcs );
}
static int add_area( void *base, size_t size, void *arg )
{
mmap_add_reserved_area( base, size );
return 0;
}
/***********************************************************************
* __wine_init_unix_lib
*
* Lib entry point called by ntdll.dll.so if not yet initialized.
*/
NTSTATUS __cdecl __wine_init_unix_lib( HMODULE module, const void *ptr_in, void *ptr_out )
{
const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt = ptr_in;
#ifdef __APPLE__
extern char **__wine_get_main_environment(void);
char **envp = __wine_get_main_environment();
#else
char **envp = __wine_main_environ;
#endif
init_paths( __wine_main_argc, __wine_main_argv, envp );
map_so_dll( nt, module );
fixup_ntdll_imports( &__wine_spec_nt_header, module );
set_process_name( __wine_main_argc, __wine_main_argv );
init_unix_codepage();
*(struct unix_funcs **)ptr_out = &unix_funcs;
wine_mmap_enum_reserved_areas( add_area, NULL, 0 );
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
BOOL WINAPI DECLSPEC_HIDDEN DllMain( HINSTANCE inst, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved )
{
if (reason == DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH) LdrDisableThreadCalloutsForDll( inst );
return TRUE;
}